汪鸣銮




汪鸣銮（1839年－1907年），字柳门，号郋亭，一號郇亭，安徽休寧人，寄籍浙江钱塘（今杭州市），清末大臣，“翁门六子”之首。晚清著名的藏書家，碑帖名家。他是近代著名小说家曾朴的岳父，是曾樸著名小說《孽海花》中唐卿的原型。



生平


同治四年（1865年）进士，選庶吉士，散館授編修。歷任陕甘、江西、山东、广东学政，历任工部侍郎，吏部侍郎，五城团防大臣，总理各国事务衙门大臣。授光禄大夫。


甲午戰爭后，反对签订《马关条约》，反對割讓臺灣及澎湖列島。與翁同龢分別奔走各國使節處以期廢止割地條款，終未成。於養心殿召對之間，言語為太監探知，密報慈禧太后，[1]光緒皇帝聞之大怒，於光緒二十一年（1895年）下旨，以离间光绪帝與慈禧太后为名，[2]革差，永不叙用。罷归杭州书院教席。


光緒三十三年（1907年）去世，葬于花山。


另一晚清著名人物吳大澂的姨表兄弟。



注釋




  1. ^ 徐珂，《清稗類鈔》，帝德類，〈德宗自晦〉。


  2. ^ 《清實錄‧德宗景皇帝實錄》，卷378，曰：「侍郎汪鳴鑾、長麟，上年屢次召對，信口妄言，迹近離間。......均著革職，永不敘用。此係從輕辦理，嗣後內外大小臣工，儻敢有以巧言嘗試者，朕必加以重罪」。



參考



  • 名宦 汪鸣銮 中國休寧























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