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晉安王朱表槏 （？－1513年），明朝追封晉王晉靖王朱奇源的嫡第二子。他初封鎮國將軍，在正德五年（1510年）受封新化王，後在正德八年（1513年）去世，諡號 恭裕 。嫡一子朱知㸅襲封新化王。 後來孫子朱新㙉在二十三年後因晉端王朱知烊無子而嗣封晉王，就追封他為晉王，諡號 安 。 参考资料 《明史》 《弇山堂別集》 《明實錄》 無 原因：明政府始封之王 明朝新化國國王 1510年—1513年 继任： 子端和王朱知㸅 This page is only for reference, If you need detailed information, please check here

For the drug with trade name Nephron, see Epinephrine. For the journal, see Nephron (journal). Nephron Diagram (left) of a long juxtamedullary nephron and (right) of a short cortical nephron . Details Precursor Metanephric blastema (intermediate mesoderm) System Urinary system Identifiers Latin Nephroneum MeSH D009399 FMA 17640 Anatomical terminology [edit on Wikidata] The nephron (fromGreek νεφρός – nephros, meaning "kidney") is the microscopic structural and functional unit of the kidney. It is composed of a renal corpuscle and a renal tubule. The renal corpuscle consists of a tuft of capillaries called a glomerulus and an encompassing Bowman's capsule. The renal tubule extends from the capsule. The capsule and tubule are connected and are composed of epithelial cells with a lumen. A healthy adult has 0.8 to 1.5 million nephrons in each kidney. Blood is filtered as it passes through three layers: the endothelial cells of the capill

See also: Filtrate Contents 1 English 1.1 Etymology 1.2 Pronunciation 1.3 Noun 1.3.1 Translations 1.4 Verb 1.4.1 Translations 1.5 Anagrams 2 Esperanto 2.1 Adverb 3 Italian 3.1 Verb 3.2 Anagrams English Etymology From Late Latin filtrātus , past participle of filtrō . Pronunciation IPA (key) : /ˈfɪltɹeɪt/ Noun filtrate ( plural filtrates ) The liquid or solution that has passed through a filter, and which has been separated from the filtride. Translations liquid or solution that has passed through a filter Bulgarian: филтрат   m ( filtrat ) Finnish: suodos , filtraatti French: filtrat  (fr)   m German: Filtrat   n Greek: διήθημα  (el)   n ( diíthima ) Indonesian: filtrat  (id) Irish: scagáit   f Italian: filtrato  (it)   m Malay: turasan Maori: wē tātari , wētātari Romanian: filtrat  (ro)   n Swedish: filtrat  (sv)   n Tagalog: sinala Verb

Diagram showing the basic physiologic mechanisms of the kidney In renal physiology, ultrafiltration occurs at the barrier between the blood and the filtrate in the glomerular capsule (Bowman's capsule) in the kidneys. As in nonbiological examples of ultrafiltration, pressure (in this case blood pressure) and concentration gradients lead to a separation through a semipermeable membrane (provided by the podocytes). The Bowman's capsule contains a dense capillary network called the glomerulus. Blood flows into these capillaries through the afferent arterioles and leaves through the efferent arterioles. The high hydrostatic pressure forces small molecules in the tubular fluid such as water, glucose, amino acids, sodium chloride and urea through the filter, from the blood in the glomerular capsule across the basement membrane of the Bowman's capsule and into the renal tubules. This process is called ultrafiltration; the resulting fluid, virtually free of large proteins

This illustration demonstrates the normal kidney physiology. It also includes illustrations showing where some types of diuretics act, and what they do. Renal physiology (Latin rēnēs , "kidneys") is the study of the physiology of the kidney. This encompasses all functions of the kidney, including maintenance of acid-base balance; regulation of fluid balance; regulation of sodium, potassium, and other electrolytes; clearance of toxins; absorption of glucose, amino acids, and other small molecules; regulation of blood pressure; production of various hormones, such as erythropoietin; and activation of vitamin D. Much of renal physiology is studied at the level of the nephron, the smallest functional unit of the kidney. Each nephron begins with a filtration component that filters the blood entering the kidney. This filtrate then flows along the length of the nephron, which is a tubular structure lined by a single layer of specialized cells and surrounded by capillaries