Bordelois-class ship of the line





























































Class overview
Name:
Bordelois
Builders:
Bordeaux[1]
Operators:


  •  French Navy


  •  Royal Navy


  •  Ottoman Navy


Planned:
4
Completed:
4
General characteristics
Displacement:
1100 tonnes[1]
Length:
50.7 metres[1]
Beam:
13.75 metres[1]
Draught:
6.3 metres[1]
Propulsion:
Sail, full rigged ship
Complement:
560 men in war,[1] 500 in peace
Armament:

  • 56 guns:

  • Main deck: 24 × 36-pounder long guns

  • Upper deck: 26 × 18-pounder long guns


  • Forecastle and sterncastle: 6 × 8-pounder long guns[1]


Armour:
Timber

The Bordelois Class was a class of 56-gun ships of the line, designed by Antoine Groignard. This was a unique type, designed to provide a battlefleet armament (with 36-pounder guns in the principal battery) on a hull able to operate in the shallow waters around Dunkirk. The ships were funded by don des vaisseaux donations and rushed into production for the Seven Years' War, but were completed too late to take part in the conflict. The Flamand would later have a distinguished career during the War of American Independence.



Ships in class[2]


  • Bordelois


Builder: Bordeaux shipyard

Ordered: 3 November 1761

Laid down: August 1762

Laid down: July 1762

Launched: 26 April 1763

Completed: July 1763

Fate: Cut down into a frigate in 1779 and renamed Artois; captured by the Royal Navy on 1 July 1780, recommissioned as HMS Artois, then sold February 1786 to break up.


  • Ferme


Builder: Bordeaux shipyard

Ordered: 3 November 1761

Laid down: August 1762

Launched: 10 October 1763

Completed: December 1763

Fate: Sold to the Ottoman Navy in August 1774


  • Utile


Builder: Bordeaux shipyard

Ordered: 3 November 1761

Laid down: August 1762

Laid down: May 1763

Launched: 14 August 1764

Completed: December 1764

Fate: Condemned in December 1771 at Rochefort and hulked there by 1773.


  • Flamand


Builder: Bordeaux shipyard

Ordered: 3 November 1761

Laid down: August 1762

Laid down: October 1763

Launched: 11 May 1765

Completed: July 1765

Fate: Condemned 1785-86 at Rochefort and struck.





References





  1. ^ abcdefg Roche, Jean-Michel (2005). Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours, 1671 - 1870. Group Retozel-Maury Millau. p. 453. ISBN 978-2-9525917-0-6. OCLC 165892922..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ Winfield & Roberts, op. cit., p.148.



  • Winfield, Rif and Roberts, Stephen (2017) French Warships in the Age of Sail 1626-1786: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates. Seaforth Publishing.
    ISBN 978-1-4738-9351-1.















































































































































































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