猎女神螺科










































猎女神螺科

Cuncha GFDL Galicia8.jpg
Beachworn shells of Trivia monacha from Spain, with sand grains stuck in the apertures

科学分类 编辑
界:
动物界 Animalia
门:
軟體動物門 Mollusca
纲:
腹足纲 Gastropoda
演化支:
新进腹足类 Caenogastropoda
目:
玉黍螺類 Littorinimorpha
总科:
薄板螺總科 Velutinoidea
科:
猎女神螺科 Triviidae
Troschel, 1863



見內文



異名

  • 石榴螺科 Eratoidae[1][2][3]



猎女神螺科(学名:Triviidae),又名石榴螺科Eratoidae[3]蛹螺科[4][5],是一種迷你型海螺的分類[5],是新生腹足類玉黍螺類支序的薄板螺總科之下的一個腹足纲软体动物的科。


分布于印度太平洋区的暖水区、台湾岛以及中国大陆的海南岛、西沙群岛等地,属于暖海产。其一般生活于潮间带中、低潮区或稍深(约6m)的浅海以及多栖息于珊瑚间或礁石块下面。该物种的模式产地在印度尼西亚帝汶。[6]




目录






  • 1 系統分類


    • 1.1




  • 2 参考文献


    • 2.1 延伸閱讀




  • 3 外部連結





系統分類


本科的系統分類頗具爭議:在最近這20年間,本科所屬的分類幾經改變:



  • 1997年的Ponder & Lindberg (1997)[7]及Millard (1997)都把本科歸入獨自一個猎女神螺总科(Trivioidea);但Götting (1997)仍然堅持本科應該留在寶螺總科(Cypraeoidea)。

  • Riedel (2000)將本科歸入Lamellarioidea總科當中,


2005年的《布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類》將本科歸到薄板螺总科 (Velutinoidea),包括下列兩個亞科[2]




  • 石榴螺亞科 Eratoinae Gill, 1871


    • 石榴螺族 Eratoini Gill, 1871

    • † tribe Johnstrupiini Schilder, 1939

    • † tribe Eratotriviini Schilder, 1936




  • 猎女神螺亚科 Triviinae Troschel, 1863





以下為本科之下兩個亞科之下的各個屬[8]




  • 石榴螺亞科 Eratoinae Gill, 1871


    • Alaerato Cate, 1977


    • Cypraeerato Schilder, 1933


    • Erato Risso, 1826


    • Eratoena Iredale, 1935


    • Hespererato Schilder, 1932


    • Lachryma Gray, 1832


    • Notoficula Thiele, 1917


    • Proterato Schilder, 1927


    • Sulcerato Finlay, 1930




  • 猎女神螺亚科 Triviinae Troschel, 1863


    • Cleotrivia Iredale, 1930[9][10]


    • Dolichupis Iredale, 1930 [11][12]


    • Ellatrivia Schilder, 1939


    • 雪螺屬 Niveria Jousseaume, 1884


    • 擬泡螺屬 Pseudopusula Fehse & Grego, 2014


    • Purpurcapsula Fehse & Grego, 2009


    • 泡螺屬 Pusula Jousseaume, 1884


    • Semitrivia Cossmann, 1903 [13][14]


    • Trivellona Iredale, 1931 [15][16]


    • Trivia Broderip, 1837


    • Triviella Jousseaume, 1884 [17][18]


    • 喙獵女神螺屬 Trivirostra Jousseaume, 1884[19][20]




異名



  • Austrotrivia Fehse, 2002: synonym of Ellatrivia Cotton & Godfrey, 1932


  • Circumscapula Cate, 1979: synonym of Niveria Jousseaume, 1884


  • Decoriatrivia Cate, 1979: synonym of Dolichupis Iredale, 1930


  • Discotrivia Cate, 1979: synonym of Pseudopusula Fehse & Grego, 2014


  • Fossatrivia Schilder, 1939: synonym of Ellatrivia Cotton & Godfrey, 1932


  • Galeatrivia Cate, 1979: synonym of Triviella Jousseaume, 1884


  • Nototrivia Schilder, 1939 †: synonym of Trivellona Iredale, 1931


  • Pseudotrivia Schilder, 1936: synonym of Trivellona Iredale, 1931

  • Tribe Pusulini Schilder, 1936: synonym of Triviinae Troschel, 1863


  • Robertotrivia Cate, 1979: synonym of Trivellona Iredale, 1931


  • Sulcotrivia Schilder, 1933 †: synonym of Niveria Jousseaume, 1884

  • Tribe Triviellini Schilder, 1939: synonym of Triviinae Troschel, 1863



参考文献





  1. ^ Bouchet, Philippe. Eratoidae. World Register of Marine Species. [2018-01-17]. 


  2. ^ 2.02.1 Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W.; Valdés, Á.; Warén, A. Bouchet P.; Rocroi J.-P., 编. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia: International Journal of Malacology (Hackenheim, Germany / Ann Arbor, USA: ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1-2): 397 pp. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997. 


  3. ^ 3.03.1 施乃普. 綠島小形貝殼. 中國貝誌 (中華民國貝類學會). 1975, 2: 33–46 [2018-08-28] (中文(繁體)‎). 



  4. ^ 國際貝庫:精雕蛹螺. 臺灣貝類資料庫. [2017-12-24] (中文(繁體)‎). 


  5. ^ 5.05.1 葉人驥. 美哉迷你之貝. 貝友. 1996, 22: 27–31 (中文(繁體)‎). 



  6. ^ 引用错误:没有为名为id10780的参考文献提供内容


  7. ^ Ponder, Winston; Lindberg, David R. Towards a phylogeny of gastropod molluscs; an analysis using morphological characters. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 1997, 119 (2): 83–265. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1997.tb00137.x (英语). 


  8. ^ Gofas, Serge. Triviidae Troschel, 1863. World Register of Marine Species. [2018-01-17]. 


  9. ^ WoRMS. Cleotrivia Iredale, 1930. World Register of Marine Species. [2018-01-17]. 


  10. ^ Nomenclator Zoologicus


  11. ^ WoRMS


  12. ^ Nomenclator Zoologicus


  13. ^ WoRMS


  14. ^ Nomenclator Zoologicus


  15. ^ WoRMS


  16. ^ Nomenclator Zoologicus


  17. ^ WoRMS


  18. ^ Nomenclator Zoologicus


  19. ^ WoRMS


  20. ^ Nomenclator zoologicus




延伸閱讀




  • Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1

  • Cate, C. N. 1979. A review of the Triviidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda). Memoirs of the San Diego Society of Natural History 10:1–126

  • Glen Pownall, New Zealand Shells and Shellfish, Seven Seas Publishing Pty Ltd, Wellington, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-85467-054-8

  • Gosliner, T. M. and W. R. Liltved. 1982. Comparative morphology of three South African Triviidae (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia) with the description of a new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 74:111–132

  • Gosliner, T. M. and W. R. Liltved. 1987. Further studies on the morphology of the Triviidae (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia) with emphasis on species from southern Africa. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 90:207–254

  • Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp.

  • Dolin, L. 2001. Les Triviidae (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda) de l'Indo-Pacifique: Révision des genres Trivia, Dolichupis et Trivellona. In: P. Bouchet and B.A. Marshall (eds), Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos, volume 22. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 185:201–241.

  • Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P. (Ed.) (2005). Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia: International Journal of Malacology, 47(1-2). ConchBooks: Hackenheim, Germany. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. 397 pp.



外部連結








  • 維基物種中有關猎女神螺科的數據


  • Triviidae. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (英语). 





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