Siege of Maastricht (1748)





























Siege of Maastricht
Part of War of the Austrian Succession

Siège de Maestricht, 1748, BNF.jpg
View of the Siege of Maastricht in 1748

















Date 15 April 1748 – 7 May 1748
(3 weeks and 1 day)
Location Maastricht, Dutch Republic
Result
French victory
Territorial
changes
French capture of Maastricht
Belligerents

 France
 Dutch Republic
 Holy Roman Empire
Commanders and leaders

Kingdom of France Maurice de Saxe
Dutch Republic Hobbe Esaias van Aylva
Strength

80,000 men
13,000 men
600 guns
Casualties and losses

2,000 killed and wounded
2,000 killed and wounded
11,000 captured and freed
600 guns captured






The Siege of Maastricht took place in April–May 1748 during the War of the Austrian Succession. A French force under the overall command of Maurice de Saxe besieged and captured the Dutch barrier fortress of Maastricht in the final few months of the campaign in the Low Countries. After a relatively long siege the garrison of Maastricht capitulated and marched out with the honours of war. Maastricht was returned along with France's conquests in the Austrian Netherlands according to the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle signed in 1748.


Among the defenders were the Austro-Walloon Regiment of Los Rios, commanded by its Colonel Jean Charles Joseph, Count of Merode, Marquis of Deynze ; Charles, 5th Duke of Arenberg (Jean Charles' brother-in-law)



References


  • Browning, Reed. The War of the Austrian Succession. Alan Sutton Publishing, 1994.













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