帕夫拉戈尼亚




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帕弗拉格尼亚

安纳托利亚古地区

Nature of Amasra

阿玛斯拉自然风光

位置
安纳托利亚中北部
国家状态
公元前5世纪 - 公元前183年
罗马帝国省份
本都

Location of Paphlagonia within Anatolia

帕夫拉戈尼亚（英语：Paphlagonia；古希臘語：Παφλαγονία）。[1]小亚细亚古地名之一。位于黑海沿岸的安纳托利亚中北部，比提尼亚以东，本都以西，南边与弗里吉亚（后来的加拉太）隔了座从比提尼亚向东延伸的奥林匹斯山。其形迹见于古希腊地理学家斯特拉博的记述。该地崎岖多山，其山谷盛产榛子、李子、樱桃和梨等多种水果。其山坡中有茂密的森林。公元前7世纪后，古希腊人在此长期活动。他们建立城邑并进行君主统治。为安纳托利亚最古老的国家之一。其历史事迹亦见于希罗多德与色诺芬等相关著述。



参考





  1. ^ Lesley Adkins,Roy A.Adkins（1998）.Handbook to Life in Ancient Greece.Oxford University Press,USA.ISBN 9780195124910.




扩展阅读



  • Public Domain 本條目出自公有领域：Chisholm, Hugh (编). 大英百科全書 第十一版. 劍橋大學出版社. 1911年. 


外部链接



  • Bartin (English)

  • Paphlagonia

  • sdu.dk/halys


  • A Geographical and Historical Description of Asia Minor by John Anthony Cramer





















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安纳托利亚的古王国

青铜时代


  • 阿希亚瓦（英语：Achaeans_(Homer)）

  • 阿尔萨瓦

  • 亚苏瓦盟

  • 卡尔凯美什

  • 科爾基斯

  • 哈梯

  • 哈亚萨-阿齐（英语：Hayasa-Azzi）

  • 赫梯

  • 伊苏瓦（英语：Isuwa）

  • 卡斯基亚（英语：Kaskians）

  • 基祖瓦特纳（英语：Kizzuwatna）

  • 卢卡地（英语：Lukka lands）

  • 卢维亚（英语：Luwians）

  • 米坦尼

  • 帕拉（英语：Pala (Anatolia)）


  • 维鲁萨/特洛伊
铁器时代


  • 伊奥利亚

  • 卡里亚

  • 辛梅里安人

  • 迪奥希（英语：Diauehi）

  • 多里亚六城（英语：Doris (Asia Minor)）

  • 愛奧尼亞

  • 吕基亚

  • 呂底亞


  • 叙利亚-赫梯国家（英语：Syro-Hittite states）（通纳（英语：Tunna） · 卡尔凯美什 · 古尔古姆（英语：Gurgum） · 希拉库（英语：Hilakku） · 坎马努（英语：Kammanu） · 库穆（英语：Kummuh） · 库韦（英语：Quwê） · 塔巴勒（英语：Tabal））

  • 弗里吉亚

  • 烏拉爾圖
古典时代


  • 安提柯王朝

  • 亞美尼亞王國

  • 比提尼亞

  • 卡帕多细亚（英语：Kingdom of Cappadocia）

  • 奇里乞亚

  • 科馬基尼王國

  • 加拉太

  • 帕夫拉戈尼亚

  • 帕加马

  • 本都王国



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