西部馬來-玻里尼西亞語族







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西部马来-波利尼西亚语族
地理分佈：
东南亚（ 马来西亚， 印尼， 文莱， 菲律賓， 中國， 越南， 柬埔寨）和 马达加斯加

谱系学分类：
南島

  • 马来－波利尼西亚语族
    • 西部马来-波利尼西亚语族
分支：

—

ISO 639-5:
pqw

–
Glottolog
无

西部馬來-玻里尼西亞語族（Western Malayo-Polynesian languages、WMP），亦稱西部大洋洲南島語族（Hesperonesian languages）與中-東部馬來-玻里尼西亞語族（Central–Eastern）均屬於马来－波利尼西亚语族。由於沒有其它特徵能夠正確的定義「西部」這種語族劃分，且「西部」只有地理上的關連，到最近這種分類已不再使用。現在把「西部馬來-玻里尼西亞語族」分為「婆羅-菲律賓語群」（Borneo–Philippine languages）和屬於「核心馬來-玻里尼西亞語群」（Nuclear Malayo-Polynesian）內的「巽他-蘇拉威西語群」（Sunda–Sulawesi languages）。



Wouk & Ross之定義


在Wouk & Ross的定義上，马来－波利尼西亚语族被分裂為"外語群"「婆羅-菲律賓語群」為马来－波利尼西亚语族的主要分支，其餘語族被歸為"內語群"「巽他-蘇拉威西語群」歸屬於「核心馬來-玻里尼西亞語群」。如此原來的西部馬來-玻里尼西亞語族就以內外語群表示、且依於地理的擴散上就分為「婆羅-菲律賓語群」及「巽他-蘇拉威西語群」。



參見



  • 東部馬來-玻里尼西亞語族


  • 中-東部馬來-玻里尼西亞語族(Central–Eastern Malayo-Polynesian languages)



參考文獻


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  • Fay Wouk and Malcolm Ross (ed.), The history and typology of western Austronesian voice systems. Australian National University. 2002.

  • Adelaar, Alexander, The Austronesian Languages of Asia and Madagascar: A Historical Perspective, The Austronesian Languages of Asia and Madagascar, pp. 1-42, Routledge Language Family Series, Londres: Routledge, 2005. ISBN 0-7007-1286-0






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  • GND: 4218005-3



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