Ironman World Championship





The Ironman World Championship has been held annually in Hawaii since 1978, with an additional race in 1982. It is owned and organized by the World Triathlon Corporation. It is the annual culmination of a series of Ironman triathlon qualification races held throughout the world.



Swimmers at the start of the 2005 race

Swim start, 15 October 2005




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 Course records


    • 2.1 Men


    • 2.2 Women




  • 3 Medalists


    • 3.1 Men


    • 3.2 Women




  • 4 Ironman lottery


  • 5 References


  • 6 External links





History


From 1978 through 1980 the race was held on the island of Oahu, the course combining that of three events already held there: the Waikiki Roughwater Swim (2.4 mi./3.86 km), the Around-Oahu Bike Race (115 mi./185.07 km, originally a two-day event), and the Honolulu Marathon. The bike stage was reduced by 3 miles to link it to the start of the marathon course. In 1981 the race was moved to the less urbanized Big Island, keeping the distances the same: a 2.4 miles (3.86 km) open water swim in Kailua-Kona Bay, a 112 miles (180.25 km) bike ride across the Hawaiian lava desert to Hāwī and back, and a marathon (26 miles 385 yards, 42.195 km) run along the coast of the Big Island from Keauhou to Keahole Point and back to Kailua-Kona, finishing on Aliʻi Drive.


Since 1982, the race has been held in the fall each year, before which it was held in the spring, giving two races in 1982. The most recent Ironman World Championship took place on 13 October 2018. Qualifying for the World Championship is achieved through placement in one of the other Ironman races or some Ironman 70.3 races. For the 2017 event there were 40 qualifying Ironman races and 4 at the 70.3 distance [1].


The current Ironman Hawaii course record was set in 2018 by Patrick Lange (Germany), whose winning time was 7 hrs 52 min 39 sec. The women's course record is 8 hrs 26 mins 18 sec, set in 2018 by Daniela Ryf (Switzerland)[2].


Athletes with disabilities compete in the event in the physically challenged category, which was instituted in 1997, and are required to meet the same cutoff times as able bodied competitors. Australian John Maclean was the first physically challenged athlete to complete the event.[3]



Course records



Men











































Event
Record
Athlete
Nationality
Edition
Ref
Full Course
7:52:39
(50:37-2:05-4:16:04-2:22-2:41:31)


Patrick Lange

 Germany
2018

[4][5]
Swim (3.862 km)
46:29

Jan Sibbersen

 Germany
2018

[6][7]
Bike (180.246 km)
4:09:06

Cameron Wurf

 Australia
2018

[8][9]
Run (42.195 km)
2:39:45

Patrick Lange

 Germany
2016

[10][11]


Women











































Event
Record
Athlete
Nationality
Edition
Ref
Full Course
8:26:18
(57:27-3:22-4:26:07-2:17-2:57:05)


Daniela Ryf

  Switzerland
2018
[12]
Swim (3.862 km)
48:14

Lucy Charles

 United Kingdom
2018
[13]
Bike (180.246 km)
4:26:07

Daniela Ryf

  Switzerland
2018
[14]
Run (42.195 km)
2:50:26

Mirinda Carfrae

 Australia
2014
[15]


Medalists



Men






































































































































































































































































































































































































Year
Gold
Time
Silver
Time
Bronze
Time

2018

 Patrick Lange (GER)
7:52:39

 Bart Aernouts (BEL)
7:56:41

 David McNamee (GBR)
8:01:09

2017

 Patrick Lange (GER)
8:01:40

 Lionel Sanders (CAN)
8:04:07

 David McNamee (GBR)
8:07:11

2016

 Jan Frodeno (GER)
8:06:30

 Sebastian Kienle (GER)
8:10:02

 Patrick Lange (GER)
8:11:14

2015

 Jan Frodeno (GER)
8:14:40

 Andreas Raelert (GER)
8:17:43

 Timothy O'Donnell (USA)
8:18:50

2014

 Sebastian Kienle (GER)
8:14:18

 Ben Hoffman (USA)
8:19:23

 Jan Frodeno (GER)
8:20:32

2013

 Frederik Van Lierde (BEL)
8:12:29

 Luke McKenzie (AUS)
8:15:19

 Sebastian Kienle (GER)
8:19:24

2012

 Pete Jacobs (AUS)
8:18:37

 Andreas Raelert (GER)
8:23:40

 Frederik Van Lierde (BEL)
8:24:09

2011

 Craig Alexander (AUS)
8:03:56

 Pete Jacobs (AUS)
8:09:11

 Andreas Raelert (GER)
8:11:07

2010

 Chris McCormack (AUS)
8:10:37

 Andreas Raelert (GER)
8:12:17

 Marino Vanhoenacker (BEL)
8:13:14

2009

 Craig Alexander (AUS)
8:20:21

 Chris Lieto (USA)
8:22:56

 Andreas Raelert (GER)
8:24:32

2008

 Craig Alexander (AUS)
8:17:45

 Eneko Llanos (ESP)
8:20:50

 Rutger Beke (BEL)
8:21:23

2007

 Chris McCormack (AUS)
8:15:34

 Craig Alexander (AUS)
8:19:04

 Torbjørn Sindballe (DEN)
8:21:30

2006

 Normann Stadler (GER)
8:11:58

 Chris McCormack (AUS)
8:13:10

 Faris Al-Sultan (GER)
8:19:05

2005

 Faris Al-Sultan (GER)
8:14:17

 Cameron Brown (NZL)
8:19:36

 Peter Reid (CAN)
8:20:04

2004

 Normann Stadler (GER)
8:33:29

 Peter Reid (CAN)
8:43:40

 Faris Al-Sultan (GER)
8:45:14

2003

 Peter Reid (CAN)
8:22:35

 Rutger Beke (BEL)
8:28:27

 Cameron Brown (NZL)
8:30:08

2002

 Tim DeBoom (USA)
8:29:56

 Peter Reid (CAN)
8:33:06

 Cameron Brown (NZL)
8:35:34

2001

 Tim DeBoom (USA)
8:31:18

 Cameron Brown (NZL)
8:46:10

 Thomas Hellriegel (GER)
8:47:40

2000

 Peter Reid (CAN)
8:21:01

 Tim DeBoom (USA)
8:23:10

 Normann Stadler (GER)
8:26:45

1999

 Luc Van Lierde (BEL)
8:17:17

 Peter Reid (CAN)
8:22:54

 Tim DeBoom (USA)
8:25:42

1998

 Peter Reid (CAN)
8:24:20

 Luc Van Lierde (BEL)
8:31:57

 Lothar Leder (GER)
8:32:57

1997

 Thomas Hellriegel (GER)
8:33:01

 Jürgen Zäck (GER)
8:39:18

 Lothar Leder (GER)
8:40:30

1996

 Luc Van Lierde (BEL)
8:04:08

 Thomas Hellriegel (GER)
8:06:07

 Greg Welch (AUS)
8:18:57

1995

 Mark Allen (USA)
8:20:34

 Thomas Hellriegel (GER)
8:22:59

 Rainer Müller-Hörner (GER)
8:25:23

1994

 Greg Welch (AUS)
8:20:27

 Dave Scott (USA)
8:24:32

 Jeff Devlin (USA)
8:31:56

1993

 Mark Allen (USA)
8:07:45

 Pauli Kiuru (FIN)
8:14:27

 Wolfgang Dittrich (GER)
8:20:13

1992

 Mark Allen (USA)
8:09:08

 Cristián Bustos (CHI)
8:16:29

 Pauli Kiuru (FIN)
8:17:29

1991

 Mark Allen (USA)
8:18:32

 Greg Welch (AUS)
8:24:34

 Jeff Devlin (USA)
8:27:55

1990

 Mark Allen (USA)
8:28:17

 Scott Tinley (USA)
8:37:40

 Pauli Kiuru (FIN)
8:39:24

1989

 Mark Allen (USA)
8:09:14

 Dave Scott (USA)
8:10:13

 Greg Welch (AUS)
8:32:16

1988

 Scott Molina (USA)
8:31:00

 Mike Pigg (USA)
8:33:11

 Ken Glah (USA)
8:38:37

1987

 Dave Scott (USA)
8:34:13

 Mark Allen (USA)
8:45:19

 Greg Stewart (AUS)
8:58:53

1986

 Dave Scott (USA)
8:28:37

 Mark Allen (USA)
8:36:04

 Scott Tinley (USA)
9:00:37

1985

 Scott Tinley (USA)
8:50:54

 Chris Hinshaw (USA)
9:16:40

 Carl Kupferschmid (SUI)
9:26:32

1984

 Dave Scott (USA)
8:54:20

 Scott Tinley (USA)
9:18:45

 Grant Boswell (USA)
9:23:55

1983

 Dave Scott (USA)
9:05:57

 Scott Tinley (USA)
9:06:30

 Mark Allen (USA)
9:21:06

1982 (Oct)

 Dave Scott (USA)
9:08:23

 Scott Tinley (USA)
9:28:28

 Jeff Tinley (USA)
9:36:53

1982 (Feb)

 Scott Tinley (USA)
9:19:41

 Dave Scott (USA)
9:53:16

 Jeff Tinley (USA)
9:53:16

1981

 John Howard (USA)
9:38:29

 Tom Warren (USA)
10:04:38

 Scott Tinley (USA)
10:12:47

1980

 Dave Scott (USA)
9:24:33

 Chuck Neumann (USA)
10:24:41

 John Howard (USA)
10:32:36

1979

 Tom Warren (USA)
11:15:56

 John Dunbar (USA)
12:03:56

 Ian Emberson (USA)
12:23:30

1978

 Gordon Haller (USA)
11:46:58

 John Dunbar (USA)
12:20:27

 Dave Orlowski (USA)
13:59:13


  • 20:  United States

  • 9:  Germany

  • 7:  Australia

  • 3:  Belgium  Canada



Women





























































































































































































































































































































































































Year
Gold
Time
Silver
Time
Bronze
Time

2018

 Daniela Ryf (SUI)
8:26:18

 Lucy Charles (GBR)
8:36:32

 Anne Haug (GER)
8:41:57

2017

 Daniela Ryf (SUI)
8:50:47

 Lucy Charles (GBR)
8:59:38

 Sarah Crowley (AUS)
9:01:38

2016

 Daniela Ryf (SUI)
8:46:46

 Mirinda Carfrae (AUS)
9:10:30

 Heather Jackson (USA)
9:11:32

2015

 Daniela Ryf (SUI)
8:57:57

 Rachel Joyce (GBR)
9:10:59

 Liz Blatchford (GBR)
9:14:52

2014

 Mirinda Carfrae (AUS)
9:00:55

 Daniela Ryf (SUI)
9:02:57

 Rachel Joyce (GBR)
9:04:23

2013

 Mirinda Carfrae (AUS)
8:52:14

 Rachel Joyce (GBR)
8:57:28

 Liz Blatchford (GBR)
9:03:35

2012

 Leanda Cave (GBR)
9:15:54

 Caroline Steffen (SUI)
9:16:58

 Mirinda Carfrae (AUS)
9:21:41

2011

 Chrissie Wellington (GBR)
8:55:08

 Mirinda Carfrae (AUS)
8:57:57

 Leanda Cave (GBR)
9:03:29

2010

 Mirinda Carfrae (AUS)
8:58:36

 Caroline Steffen (SUI)
9:06:00

 Julie Dibens (GBR)
9:10:04

2009

 Chrissie Wellington (GBR)
8:54:02

 Mirinda Carfrae (AUS)
9:13:59

 Virginia Berasategui (ESP)
9:15:28

2008

 Chrissie Wellington (GBR)
9:06:23

 Yvonne van Vlerken (NED)
9:21:20

 Sandra Wallenhorst (GER)
9:22:52

2007

 Chrissie Wellington (GBR)
9:08:45

 Samantha McGlone (CAN)
9:14:04

 Kate Major (AUS)
9:19:13

2006

 Michellie Jones (AUS)
9:18:31

 Desiree Ficker (USA)
9:24:02

 Lisa Bentley (CAN)
9:25:18

2005

 Natascha Badmann (SUI)
9:09:30

 Michellie Jones (AUS)
9:11:51

 Kate Major (AUS)
9:12:39

2004

 Natascha Badmann (SUI)
9:50:04

 Heather Fuhr (CAN)
9:56:19

 Kate Major (AUS)
10:01:56

2003

 Lori Bowden (CAN)
9:11:55

 Natascha Badmann (SUI)
9:17:08

 Nina Kraft (GER)
9:17:16

2002

 Natascha Badmann (SUI)
9:07:54

 Nina Kraft (GER)
9:14:24

 Lori Bowden (CAN)
9:22:27

2001

 Natascha Badmann (SUI)
9:28:37

 Lori Bowden (CAN)
9:32:59

 Nina Kraft (GER)
9:41:01

2000

 Natascha Badmann (SUI)
9:26:17

 Lori Bowden (CAN)
9:29:05

 Fernanda Keller (BRA)
9:31:29

1999

 Lori Bowden (CAN)
9:13:02

 Karen Smyers (USA)
9:20:40

 Fernanda Keller (BRA)
9:24:30

1998

 Natascha Badmann (SUI)
9:24:16

 Lori Bowden (CAN)
9:27:19

 Fernanda Keller (BRA)
9:28:29

1997

 Heather Fuhr (CAN)
9:31:43

 Lori Bowden (CAN)
9:41:42

 Fernanda Keller (BRA)
9:50:02

1996

 Paula Newby-Fraser (USA)
9:06:49

 Natascha Badmann (SUI)
9:11:19

 Karen Smyers (USA)
9:19:13

1995

 Karen Smyers (USA)
9:16:46

 Isabelle Mouthon (FRA)
9:25:13

 Fernanda Keller (BRA)
9:37:48

1994

 Paula Newby-Fraser (USA)
9:20:14

 Karen Smyers (USA)
9:28:08

 Fernanda Keller (BRA)
9:43:30

1993

 Paula Newby-Fraser (USA)
8:58:23

 Erin Baker (NZL)
9:08:04

 Susan Latshaw (USA)
9:20:40

1992

 Paula Newby-Fraser (ZIM)
8:55:28

 Julie Anne White (CAN)
9:21:40

 Thea Sybesma (NED)
9:26:57

1991

 Paula Newby-Fraser (ZIM)
9:07:52

 Erin Baker (NZL)
9:23:37

 Sarah Coope (GBR)
9:33:20

1990

 Erin Baker (NZL)
9:13:42

 Paula Newby-Fraser (ZIM)
9:20:01

 Terri Schneider (USA)
10:00:34

1989

 Paula Newby-Fraser (ZIM)
9:00:56

 Sylviane Puntous (CAN)
9:21:55

 Kirsten Hanssen (USA)
9:24:31

1988

 Paula Newby-Fraser (ZIM)
9:01:01

 Erin Baker (NZL)
9:12:14

 Kirsten Hanssen (USA)
9:37:25

1987

 Erin Baker (NZL)
9:35:25

 Sylviane Puntous (CAN)
9:36:57

 Paula Newby-Fraser (ZIM)
9:40:37

1986

 Paula Newby-Fraser (ZIM)
9:49:14

 Sylviane Puntous (CAN)
9:53:13

 Joanne Ernst (USA)
10:00:07

1985

 Joanne Ernst (USA)
10:25:22

 Elizabeth Bulman (USA)
10:26:55

 Paula Newby-Fraser (ZIM)
10:31:04

1984

 Sylviane Puntous (CAN)
10:25:13

 Patricia Puntous (CAN)
10:27:28

 Julie Olson (USA)
10:38:10

1983

 Sylviane Puntous (CAN)
10:43:36

 Patricia Puntous (CAN)
10:49:17

 Eva Ueltzen (USA)
11:01:49

1982 (Oct)

 Julie Leach (USA)
10:54:08

 Jo Ann Dahlkoetter (USA)
10:58:21

 Sally Edwards (USA)
11:03:00

1982 (Feb)

 Kathleen McCartney (USA)
11:09:40

 Julie Moss (USA)
11:10:09

 Lyn Brooks (USA)
 Sally Edwards (USA)
11:51:00

1981

 Linda Sweeney (USA)
12:02:32

 Sally Edwards (USA)
12:37:25

 Lyn Brooks (USA)
12:42:15

1980

 Robin Beck (USA)
11:21:24

 Eve Anderson (USA)
15:40:59


1979

 Lyn Lemaire (USA)
12:55:38




  • 10:  United States   Switzerland

  • 5:  United Kingdom  Canada  Zimbabwe

  • 4:  Australia

  • 2:  New Zealand


Paula Newby Fraser was a citizen and represented the United States for the 1993, 1994 and 1996 race ; Ironman.ch Results



Ironman lottery


Until 2015, individuals could enter a lottery for the chance to participate in the Ironman World Championship. The lottery entry fee was $50 and afforded the chance to win one of 100 berths in the championship race. If selected the winners then had to pay the normal entry fee.[16]


However, according to a sworn complaint filed with the U.S. District Court in Tampa, Florida, Ironman illegally charged athletes for a chance to win the opportunity to compete in the Ironman World Championship.[17][18] According to Florida law, the state where the World Triathlon Corporation resides, it is illegal to set up and charge for a lottery.[19] Because WTC charged a $50 fee to enter the lottery, instead of giving away the opportunity to win a slot at the championships, they were in violation of this law.[20] Following the complaint WTC cooperated with the United States Attorneys office and the FBI's investigation of the matter and agreed to forfeit $2,761,910, the amount collected from the lottery since 24 October 2012.[17][21] The attorney representing the United States in the matter was 8-time Ironman finisher James A. Muench.[22]


Winners of the 2015 lottery were notified on 17 March 2015, prior to the announcement of the complaint.[18] WTC stated that these winners would be unaffected by this decision and that their slots for the upcoming championship race would be honored.[23]



References





  1. ^ "Kona Ironman World Championship - All You Need To Know - One To Multi". onetomulti.com. 10 October 2017. Retrieved 23 March 2018..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ "Athlete Tracker". IRONMAN.com. Retrieved 23 March 2018.


  3. ^ "Ironman World Championship". ESPN.com. 6 October 2011. Missing or empty |url= (help); |access-date= requires |url= (help)


  4. ^ "Sportstats.com - Patrick Lange results - IRONMAN World Championship 2018". 13 October 2018.


  5. ^ "Ironman.com - Patrick Lange results - IRONMAN World Championship 2018". 13 October 2018.


  6. ^ "Sportstats.com - Jan Sibbersen results - IRONMAN World Championship 2018". 13 October 2018.


  7. ^ "Sportstats.com - Jan Sibbersen results - IRONMAN World Championship 2018". 13 October 2018.


  8. ^ "Sportstats.com - Cameron Wurf results - IRONMAN World Championship 2018". 13 October 2018.


  9. ^ "Ironman - Cameron Wurf results - IRONMAN World Championship 2018". 13 October 2018.


  10. ^ "Triathlete goes sub-2:40 to break course marathon record at Ironman championships". Canadian Running Magazine. 9 October 2016.


  11. ^ "Ironman.com - Patrick Lange results - IRONMAN World Championship 2016". 8 October 2016.


  12. ^ "Sportstats.com - Daniela Ryf results - IRONMAN World Championship 2018". 13 October 2018.


  13. ^ "Sportstats.com - Lucy Charles results - IRONMAN World Championship 2018". 13 October 2018.


  14. ^ "Sportstats.com - Daniela Ryf results - IRONMAN World Championship 2018". 13 October 2018.


  15. ^ "New Women's Standards Set in Kona". 11 October 2014.


  16. ^ "Lottery and Legacy". World Triathlon Corporation. 1 September 2013. Archived from the original on 17 February 2014. Retrieved 12 November 2015.


  17. ^ ab "World Triathlon Corporation (Ironman) Forfeits More Than $2.7 Million in Lottery Proceeds". Federal Bureau of Investigation. 13 May 2015. Retrieved 20 May 2015.


  18. ^ ab "U.S. District Court Complaint". scribd.com. Retrieved 20 May 2015.


  19. ^ "849.09 Lottery prohibited; exceptions". gambling-law-us.com. Retrieved 20 May 2015.


  20. ^ .Stein, Letitia (13 May 2015). "Ironman triathlon ran illegal lottery for athletes: U.S. prosecutors". Reuters. Retrieved 20 May 2015.


  21. ^ Moskovitz, Diana (19 May 2015). "Feds: Ironman Ran An Illegal Lottery And Made Millions". deadspin.com. Retrieved 20 May 2015.


  22. ^ Cornwall, Warren (18 May 2015). "The Ironman Lottery Is Dead. Up Next: Your Local Race?". Outside Online. Retrieved 23 October 2016.


  23. ^ "Statement from IRONMAN in response to recent DOJ decision". Ironman.com. 13 May 2015. Retrieved 20 May 2015.





  • "World Championship » Ironman.com (Race Results)". World Triathlon Corporation. Retrieved 22 March 2009.


  • "2009 World Championship Media Guide (pp 98-128 lists IRONMAN World Championship race results) » Ironman.com" (PDF). World Triathlon Corporation. Retrieved 27 November 2009.



External links







  • Ironman.com

  • World Triathlon Corporation

  • Ironman Hawaii ALL-TIME Rankings Men Masters

  • Ironman Hawaii ALL-TIME Rankings Women Masters









Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Monte Carlo

Information security

章鱼与海女图