Santa Cruz del Norte




Municipality in Mayabeque, Cuba

















































Santa Cruz del Norte
Municipality

Street in Santa Cruz del Norte
Street in Santa Cruz del Norte


Santa Cruz del Norte municipality (red) within Mayabeque Province (yellow) and Cuba
Santa Cruz del Norte municipality (red) within
Mayabeque Province (yellow) and Cuba

Coordinates: 23°09′20″N 81°55′36″W / 23.15556°N 81.92667°W / 23.15556; -81.92667Coordinates: 23°09′20″N 81°55′36″W / 23.15556°N 81.92667°W / 23.15556; -81.92667
Country Cuba
Province Mayabeque
Founded 1800[1]
Established 1931 (Municipality)
Area
[2]

 • Total 376 km2 (145 sq mi)
Elevation

 5 m (16 ft)
Population
(2004)[3]

 • Total 32,576
 • Density 86.6/km2 (224/sq mi)
Time zone
UTC-5 (EST)
Area code(s) +53-47

Santa Cruz del Norte is a town and municipality in the Mayabeque Province of Cuba. Before 2011 it was part of La Habana Province. It is located on the north shore, between the cities of Havana and Matanzas, at the mouth of the Santa Cruz River.




Contents






  • 1 Overview


  • 2 Geography


  • 3 Demographics


  • 4 Sisters cities


  • 5 See also


  • 6 References


  • 7 External links





Overview




Havana Club distillery


The town was founded in 1800, being a fishing community at that time, and achieved municipality status in 1931.[1]


This is the main home of the Havana Club rum distillery; all dark varieties being produced in Santa Cruz del Norte. The distillery can be visited as part of a tour.


Other industries in the municipality include power generation, oil extraction and fishing.




Geography


The municipality is divided into the consejos populares of Santa Cruz del Norte (the town proper) and the villages of Bacunayagua,[4]Boca de Jaruco, Jibacoa, El Fraile, Arcos de Canasí, El Comino, La Sierra, Hershey (or Camilo Cienfuegos), Loma del Tanque, El Rubio and Paula.[1] A spur of the Hershey Electric Railway connects the town to Matanzas. This is used mainly by diesel powered freight trains.



Demographics


In 2004, the municipality of Santa Cruz del Norte had a population of 32,576.[3] With a total area of 376 km2 (145 sq mi),[2] it has a population density of 86.6/km2 (224/sq mi).



Sisters cities



  • Flag of Spain.svg Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain


See also



  • Santa Cruz del Norte Municipal Museum

  • Municipalities of Cuba

  • List of cities in Cuba



References





  1. ^ abc Guije.com. "Santa Cruz del Norte" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2007-10-07..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ ab Statoids (July 2003). "Municipios of Cuba". Retrieved 2007-10-07.


  3. ^ ab Atenas.cu (2004). "2004 Population trends, by Province and Municipality". Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved 2007-10-07.
    (in Spanish)


  4. ^ (in Spanish) Bacunayagua on EcuRed




External links



  • Media related to Santa Cruz del Norte at Wikimedia Commons









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