次元 (次文化用語)





Disambig gray.svg  本條目介紹的是次文化用語中的用法。關於「次元」在數學中的意義，請見“維度”。


Disambig gray.svg  「二次元」重定向至此。關於空间上的概念，詳見「二维空间」。

在日本ACG作品當中所稱的「次元」，通常是指作品中的幻想世界以及其各種要素的集合體。例如，一個規則與秩序與讀者現存的世界完全不同，比如說魔法或鋼彈所存在的世界，常稱「異次元世界」，或簡稱「異次元」。


另外，在傳統上，以平面的媒體所表現的虛擬角色，如漫畫或動畫中的人物，因其二維空間的本質，而常稱「二次元角色」，以有別於現實（三維空間）的人物。但是立體造型的玩偶等物，还有以三維電腦圖像所製作的角色，從本來的定義來說，應該是三次元角色。但因為本身通常基於二次元角色立體化而來，又或者強調其虛擬的本質，所以有時候亦稱「2.5次元角色」。


基於以上的語源，那些只對於ACG當中登場的虛擬角色抱持興趣或感情，而對現實中的人沒有興趣的人，就称为二次元世界的住人，情況嚴重者則称為二次元禁斷症候群。


同时，对现实中人不感兴趣、而又与二次元不同的人，称为四次元世界的住人。这些人并不对ACG当中的虚拟人物感兴趣，而是沉浸在自己的世界里。而一般人称为三次元世界的住人。



分層



  • 一次元：一条直线、一维空间。

  • 二次元：動畫（Animations即ACG的A）、漫畫（Comics即ACG的C）、遊戲（Games即ACG的G）。

  • 三次元：現實世界。

  • 四次元：四次元指代某些从空间角度来说十分不可思议的现象。如多啦A梦的四次元口袋。

  • 異次元：指的是不同空間的存在、生存環境、生物存在狀態以及文明等都異於現實世界，甚至不同空間不同時間的世界。



參見



  • 維度

  • 三次元

  • 異次元




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