外國人




外國人是指非本國籍的公民或人民，反義詞為本國人（國民）。中文里该词在汉朝时已经出现[1]。




目录






  • 1 法律地位


  • 2 当代各国国内数量最多的外国人


  • 3 參見


  • 4 参考文献





法律地位


在許多國家中，外國人在法律上的權力、權利和義務如參政權、工作權、財產權等都與本國人有若干差異。



当代各国国内数量最多的外国人



  • 美国：墨西哥人、中国人、菲律宾人、印度人、英国人、古巴人、萨尔瓦多人

  • 俄罗斯：乌克兰人、乌兹别克人、塔吉克人、中国人

  • 英国：波兰人、印度人、爱尔兰人、德国人、巴基斯坦人、孟加拉人

  • 法国：阿尔及利亚人、摩洛哥人、突尼斯人、刚果人、罗马尼亚人

  • 德国：土耳其人、波兰人

  • 中国：韩国人、越南人、缅甸人

  • 日本：中国人、韩国人、（日裔）巴西人、菲律宾人

  • 加拿大：中国人、菲律宾人、印度人

  • 澳大利亚：英国人、新西兰人、中国人、越南人、印度人

  • 中華民國：印尼人、越南人、菲律賓人



參見



  • 排外

  • 老外

  • 外籍勞工


  • 外人 (日語)／御雇外國人

  • 國民


  • 移民／非法移民

  • 歸化

  • 永久居留權

  • 簽證

  • 大使

  • 外交豁免權



参考文献





  1. ^ 《汉书》卷六十八：及上病，属霍光以辅少主，光让日磾。日磾曰：「臣外国人，且使匈奴轻汉。」






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