Later Zhao














































































Later Zhao (後趙)


趙

319–351

Later Zhao in the northern China
Later Zhao in the northern China

Capital Xiangguo (319-335, 350-351)
Yecheng (335-350)
Government Monarchy
Emperor  
• 319-333
Shi Le
• 333-334
Shi Hong
• 334-349
Shi Hu
• 349
Shi Zun
• 349-350
Shi Jian
• 350-351
Shi Zhi

History  
• Established
319
• Destruction of Han Zhao
329
• Shi Le's claim of imperial title
330
• Shi Hu's seizing the throne from Shi Hong
335
• Ran Min's establishment of Ran Wei
350
• Disestablished
351












Preceded by
Succeeded by











Han Zhao

Jin Dynasty (265-420)




















Ran Wei

Former Qin

Former Yan

Jin Dynasty (265-420)



The Later Zhao (simplified Chinese: 后赵; traditional Chinese: 後趙; pinyin: Hòuzhào; 319-351) was a state of the Sixteen Kingdoms during the Jin Dynasty (265-420) in China. It was founded by the Shi family of the Jie ethnicity. The Later Zhao was the second in territories to the Former Qin that once unified Northern China under Fu Jiān.


When Later Zhao was founded by Shi Le,[1] the capital was at Xiangguo (襄國, in modern Xingtai, Hebei), but in 335 Shi Hu moved the capital to Yecheng (鄴城, in modern Handan, Hebei), where it would remain for the rest of the state's history (except for Shi Zhi's brief attempt to revive the state at Xiangguo).




Contents






  • 1 Rulers of the Later Zhao


  • 2 Rulers family tree


  • 3 See also


  • 4 References





Rulers of the Later Zhao





























































Temple names
Posthumous names
Family names and given name
 Durations of reigns
Era names and their according durations

Chinese convention: use family and given names
Gaozu (高祖 Gāozǔ)
 Ming (明 míng)
Shi Le (石勒 Shí Lè)
 319-333
Zhaowang (趙王 Zhàowáng) 319-328
Taihe (太和 Tàihé) 328-330
Jianping (建平 Jiànpíng) 330-333
Did not exist
 Prince of Haiyang (海陽王 Hǎiyáng wáng)
Shi Hong (石弘 Shí Hóng)
 333-334
Yanxi (延熙 Yánxī) 334
Taizu (太祖 Tàizǔ)
 Wu (武 Wǔ)
Shi Hu (石虎 Shí Hǔ)
 334-349
Jianwu (建武 Jiànwǔ) 335-349
Taining (太寧 Tàiníng) 349
Did not exist
 Prince of Qiao (譙王 Qiáo wáng)
Shi Shi (石世 Shí Shì)
 33 days in 349
Taining (太寧 Tàiníng) 33 days in 349
Did not exist
 Prince of Pengcheng (彭城王 Péngchéng wáng)
Shi Zun (石遵 Shí Zūn)
 183 days in 349
Taining (太寧 Tàiníng) 183 days in 349
Did not exist
 Prince of Yiyang (義陽王 Yìyáng wáng)
Shi Jian (石鑒 Shí Jiàn)
 103 days within 349-350
Qinglong (青龍 Qīnglóng) 103 days within 349-350
Did not exist
 Prince of Xinxing (新興王 Xīnxīng wáng)
Shi Zhi (石祗 Shí Zhī)
 350-351
Yongning (永寧 Yǒngníng) 350-351


Rulers family tree







See also



  • Jie (ethnic group)

  • List of past Chinese ethnic groups

  • Wu Hu

  • Buddhism in China

  • Memoirs of Eminent Monks

  • Ran Min



References





  1. ^ Grousset, Rene (1970). The Empire of the Steppes. Rutgers University Press. pp. 57–58. ISBN 0-8135-1304-9..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}










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