1991 NFL season





















































1991 National Football League season
Regular season
Duration September 1 – December 23, 1991
Playoffs
Start date December 28, 1991
AFC Champions Buffalo Bills
NFC Champions Washington Redskins
Super Bowl XXVI
Date January 26, 1992
Site
Metrodome, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Champions Washington Redskins
Pro Bowl
Date February 2, 1992
Site Aloha Stadium



  • ← 1990

  • NFL seasons


  • 1992 →



The 1991 NFL season was the 72nd regular season of the National Football League. It was the final season for legendary coach Chuck Noll. The season ended with Super Bowl XXVI when the Washington Redskins defeated the Buffalo Bills 37–24 at the Metrodome in Minnesota. This was the second of four consecutive Super Bowl losses for Buffalo.




Contents






  • 1 Major rule changes


  • 2 Uniform changes


  • 3 Final regular season standings


    • 3.1 Tiebreakers




  • 4 Playoffs


  • 5 Coaching changes


    • 5.1 In-season




  • 6 Awards


  • 7 Draft


  • 8 Coaches


    • 8.1 American Football Conference


    • 8.2 National Football Conference




  • 9 External links


  • 10 References





Major rule changes



Source: Total Football: The Official Encyclopedia of the National Football League (.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
ISBN 0-06-270174-6). pp 1583–1592.



  • The definition of a drop kick, field goal, and punt is modified: all three can only be attempted from behind the line of scrimmage.

  • If a foul by a player causes an injury to an opponent, a team time out will not be charged to the penalized team anytime during the game instead of only during the last two minutes of a half.

  • The game clock will not start until the next snap following any change of possession, even if the player went out of bounds.

  • Officials will immediately blow the play dead when a defensive player is offsides before the snap and clearly rushes beyond the offensive line in such a way that he becomes an unabated threat to the quarterback.

  • A touchback will be ruled when a player fumbles the ball in the field of play and it goes out of bounds in the opponent’s end zone.

  • A touchback, not a safety, will also be ruled when a player fumbles the ball in his own end zone and the opponent is the one that knocks the fumble out of bounds in the end zone.

  • An offensive player cannot deliberately bat a backward pass forward.



Uniform changes


  • The NFL shield was added to the yoke of the jerseys and the left thigh of the pants. The NFL shield was also added to the right breast of the officiating uniforms.


Final regular season standings











Tiebreakers



  • N.Y. Jets finished ahead of Miami in the AFC East based on head-to-head sweep (2–0).

  • Chicago was the first NFC Wild Card based on better conference record than Dallas (9–3 to Cowboys’ 8–4).

  • Atlanta finished ahead of San Francisco in the NFC West based on head-to-head sweep (2–0), and was the third NFC Wild Card ahead of Philadelphia based on better conference record (7–5 to Eagles’ 6–6).



Playoffs

















































































































































































































































 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Dec. 29 – Astrodome
 
Jan. 4 – Mile High Stadium
 
 

 
 
 




 6
 NY Jets
 10

 3
 Houston
 24

 3
 Houston
 17
 
 
Jan. 12 – Rich Stadium

 2
 Denver
 26
 




AFC

Dec. 28 – Arrowhead Stadium
 2
 Denver
 7

Jan. 5 – Rich Stadium

 
 1
 Buffalo
 10
 


 5
 LA Raiders
 6

AFC Championship

 4
 Kansas City
 14

 4
 Kansas City
 10
 
Jan. 26 – Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome

 1
 Buffalo
 37
 


Wild card playoffs
 


Divisional playoffs

Dec. 29 – Soldier Field
 A1
 Buffalo
 24

Jan. 5 – Pontiac Silverdome

 
 N1
 Washington
 37


 5
 Dallas
 17

Super Bowl XXVI

 5
 Dallas
 6

 4
 Chicago
 13
 
 
Jan. 12 – Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium

 2
 Detroit
 38
 




NFC

Dec. 28 – Louisiana Superdome
 2
 Detroit
 10

Jan. 4 – Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium

 
 1
 Washington
 41
 


 6
 Atlanta
 27

NFC Championship

 6
 Atlanta
 7

 3
 New Orleans
 20
 

 1
 Washington
 24
 





Coaching changes




  • Cleveland Browns: Bill Belichick was named the permanent replacement, after Bud Carson was fired after the first nine games of 1990, and Jim Shofner served as interim for the final seven games.


  • New England Patriots: Dick MacPherson replaced the fired Rod Rust.


  • New York Giants: Bill Parcells resigned following the team's Super Bowl XXV victory, and was replaced by Ray Handley.


  • Philadelphia Eagles: Rich Kotite was hired after the team opted to not renew Buddy Ryan's contract.


  • Tampa Bay Buccaneers: Richard Williamson became the permanent head coach, after serving as interim for the final three games of 1990 following the firing of Ray Perkins.



In-season



  • Indianapolis Colts: Ron Meyer was fired after five games, and Rick Venturi then served as interim for the final 11 games.


Awards







































Most Valuable Player
Thurman Thomas, Running Back, Buffalo
Coach of the Year
Wayne Fontes, Detroit
Offensive Player of the Year
Thurman Thomas, Running Back, Buffalo
Defensive Player of the Year
Pat Swilling, Linebacker, New Orleans
Offensive Rookie of the Year
Leonard Russell, Running Back, New England
Defensive Rookie of the Year
Mike Croel, Linebacker, Denver
NFL Comeback Player of the Year
Jim McMahon, Quarterback, Philadelphia
NFL Man of the Year
Anthony Munoz, Offensive Tackle, Cincinnati
Super Bowl Most Valuable Player
Mark Rypien, Quarterback, Washington


Draft


The 1991 NFL Draft was held from April 21 to 22, 1991 at New York City's Marriott Marquis. With the first pick, the Dallas Cowboys selected defensive tackle Russell Maryland from the University of Miami.



Coaches



American Football Conference




  • Buffalo Bills: Marv Levy


  • Cincinnati Bengals: Sam Wyche


  • Cleveland Browns: Bill Belichick


  • Denver Broncos: Dan Reeves


  • Houston Oilers: Jack Pardee


  • Indianapolis Colts: Ron Meyer (5 games) and Rick Venturi (11 games)


  • Kansas City Chiefs: Marty Schottenheimer


  • Los Angeles Raiders: Art Shell


  • Miami Dolphins: Don Shula


  • New England Patriots: Dick MacPherson


  • New York Jets: Bruce Coslet


  • Pittsburgh Steelers: Chuck Noll


  • San Diego Chargers: Dan Henning


  • Seattle Seahawks: Chuck Knox



National Football Conference




  • Atlanta Falcons: Jerry Glanville


  • Chicago Bears: Mike Ditka


  • Dallas Cowboys: Jimmy Johnson


  • Detroit Lions: Wayne Fontes


  • Green Bay Packers: Lindy Infante


  • Los Angeles Rams: John Robinson


  • Minnesota Vikings: Jerry Burns


  • New Orleans Saints: Jim Mora


  • New York Giants: Ray Handley


  • Philadelphia Eagles: Rich Kotite


  • Phoenix Cardinals: Joe Bugel


  • San Francisco 49ers: George Seifert


  • Tampa Bay Buccaneers: Richard Williamson


  • Washington Redskins: Joe Gibbs



External links


  • Football Outsiders: DVOA 1991


References




  • NFL Record and Fact Book (
    ISBN 1-932994-36-X)

  • NFL History 1991–2000


  • Total Football: The Official Encyclopedia of the National Football League (
    ISBN 0-06-270174-6)

  • 1991 NFL season at Pro Football Reference










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