General Inspector of the Armed Forces





















































General Inspector of the Armed Forces

Generalny Inspektor Sił Zbrojnych

Flaga Generalnego Inspektora Sił Zbrojnych.svg
Flag of the GISZ


Jozef Pilsudski1.jpg

Józef Piłsudski
Polish Armed Forces
Abbreviation GISZ
Reports to The President
Residence
Belweder Palace, Warsaw
(Piłsudski)
Appointer The President
Term length No fixed term
Formation 27 August 1926
First holder Józef Piłsudski
Final holder Bolesław Bronisław Duch
Abolished 9 October 1980
Succession Military Council

General Inspector of the Armed Forces (Polish: Generalny Inspektor SZbrojnych; GISZ) was an office created in the Second Polish Republic in 1926, after the May Coup.


The General Inspector reported directly to the President, and was not responsible to the Sejm (parliament) or the government. In the event of war, the General Inspector was to become the Commander-in-chief of the Polish Armed Forces.


Following the German invasion of Poland in 1939 and the post-war establishment of the Polish People's Republic, the position was retained by the Polish government-in-exile until 1980.




Contents






  • 1 List of General Inspectors


    • 1.1 Second Polish Republic


    • 1.2 Polish government-in-exile




  • 2 Notes


  • 3 See also





List of General Inspectors



Second Polish Republic





























General Inspector Took office Left office Time in office
1

Józef Piłsudski


Piłsudski, JózefPierwszy Marszałek Polski
Józef Piłsudski
(1867–1935)
27 August 1926 12 May 1935 †
7003318000000000000♠8 years, 258 days
2

Edward Rydz-Śmigły


Rydz-Śmigły, EdwardMarszałek Polski
Edward Rydz-Śmigły
(1886–1941)
12 May 1935 7 November 1939
7003164000000000000♠4 years, 179 days

Rydz-Śmigły went into exile on 18 September 1939, during the German invasion of Poland. Afterwards, all General Inspectors were in exile (and increasingly connected with educational activities such as cooperation with the Polish Institute and Sikorski Museum).



Polish government-in-exile





































































































General Inspector Took office Left office Time in office
1

Władysław Sikorski


Sikorski, Władysławgen. broni
Władysław Sikorski
(1881–1943)
7 November 1939 4 July 1943 †
7003133500000000000♠3 years, 239 days
2

Kazimierz Sosnkowski


Sosnkowski, Kazimierzgen. broni
Kazimierz Sosnkowski
(1885–1969)
8 July 1943 30 September 1944
7002450000000000000♠1 year, 84 days
3

Tadeusz Bór-Komorowski


Bór-Komorowski, Tadeuszgen.
Tadeusz Bór-Komorowski
(1895–1966)
[a]
30 September 1944 2 October 1944
7000200000000000000♠2 days
-

Władysław Anders


Anders, Władysławgen. broni
Władysław Anders
(1892–1970)
Acting
2 October 1944 5 May 1945
7002215000000000000♠215 days
(3)

Tadeusz Bór-Komorowski


Bór-Komorowski, Tadeuszgen.
Tadeusz Bór-Komorowski
(1895–1966)
5 May 1945 8 November 1946
7002552000000000000♠1 year, 187 days
4

Władysław Anders


Anders, Władysławgen. broni
Władysław Anders
(1892–1970)
8 November 1946 1954 8 years
5

Michał Karaszewicz-Tokarzewski


Karaszewicz-Tokarzewski, Michałgen. broni
Michał Karaszewicz-Tokarzewski
(1893–1964)
1954 22 May 1964 † 10 years
6

Stefan Dembiński


Dembiński, Stefangen. dyw.
Stefan Dembiński
(1887–1972)
1964 27 March 1972 † 8 years
7

Stanisław Kopański


Kopański, Stanisławgen. dyw.
Stanisław Kopański
(1895–1976)
1972 23 March 1976 4 years
8

Zygmunt Bohusz-Szyszko


Bohusz-Szyszko, Zygmuntgen. dyw.
Zygmunt Bohusz-Szyszko
(1893–1982)
19 March 1976 19 February 1980
7003143200000000000♠3 years, 337 days
9

Bolesław Bronisław Duch


Duch, Bolesław Bronisławgen. dyw.
Bolesław Bronisław Duch
(1885–1980)
19 February 1980 9 October 1980 †
7002233000000000000♠233 days

Duch died on 9 October 1980. Afterwards, in place of the GISZ, a Military Council was created, led by gen. bryg. Klemens Rudnicki.



Notes





  1. ^ Commander of the Home Army, appointed as General Inspector during the Warsaw Uprising




See also



  • Polish General Staff

  • Ministry of National Defence (Poland)

  • Captain general

  • Inspector general









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