Kampong Chhnang Province




Province in Cambodia


























































Kampong Chhnang Province



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ខេត្តកំពង់ឆ្នាំង

Province

Traditional Rice Harvesting in Kampong Chhnang
Traditional Rice Harvesting in Kampong Chhnang

Map of Cambodia highlighting Kampong Chhnang Province
Country
 Cambodia
Provincial status 1907
Capital Kampong Chhnang Municipality
Government

 • Governor Chhouk Chandoeun
Area

 • Total 5,521.0 km2 (2,131.7 sq mi)
Area rank Ranked 14th
Population
(2011)

 • Total 472,616
 • Rank Ranked 14th
 • Density 86/km2 (220/sq mi)
 • Density rank Ranked 16th
Time zone
UTC+7 (ICT)
ISO 3166 code KH-4

Kampong Chhnang (Khmer: ខេត្តកំពង់ឆ្នាំង, IPA: [kɑmpɔːŋ cʰnaːŋ], "Port of Pottery") is one of the central provinces (khaet) of Cambodia. Neighboring provinces are (from north clockwise) Kampong Thom, Kampong Cham, Kandal, Kampong Speu and Pursat. The capital city of Kampong Chhnang Province is Kampong Chhnang.[1][2]




Contents






  • 1 Geography


  • 2 History


  • 3 Symbols


  • 4 Administrative divisions


  • 5 References


  • 6 External links





Geography


Kampong Channang is a small province 91 kilometres (57 mi) from Phnom Penh. It is in the alluvial plain of central Cambodia and is drained by the Tonle Sap, a tributary of the Mekong river. The capital city of Phnom Penh has grown until it actually encompasses the provincial border of Kampong Chhnang.[3]



History


The name translates from Khmer literally to Port of Pottery. Archaeological remains from the area have revealed among many other findings artifacts from Dvaravati, a former kingdom in present-day Thailand, dating to the 6th through 11th centuries.[citation needed]


Kampong Chhnang Province centuries ago was a coastal city on the route between China and India; due to sedimentation from the Mekong river, the coast line moved much farther to sea. When the Tonle Sap river changed its course, the city lost its main water source and thus was deserted, the population moving to a city called Kampong Tralach. A city gradually formed around it, bring new life to Kampong Chhnang. A museum presents the archaeological record of the city's history.




Group of Palm Trees in Kampong Chhnang Province



Symbols


The provincial tree is Diospyros decandra. The provincial slogan is sweet pomelos, delicious rice, beautiful young ladies.



Administrative divisions


The province is subdivided into 7 districts and 1 municipality. The districts are further subdivided into 65 communes (khum) and 478 villages (phum). There is one city and 14 townships. There are also 102 khum administrative organizations (KAO).[4][5][6]
















































ISO Code
District
Khmer
04-01

Baribour

ស្រុកបរិបូណ៌
04-02

Chol Kiri

ស្រុកជលគិរី
04-03

Kampong Chhnang Municipality

ក្រុងកំពង់ឆ្នាំង
04-04

Kampong Leaeng

ស្រុកកំពង់លែង
04-05

Kampong Tralach

ស្រុកកំពង់ត្រឡាច
04-06

Rolea B'ier

ស្រុករលាប្អៀរ
04-07

Sameakki Mean Chey

ស្រុកសាមគ្គីមានជ័យ
04-08

Tuek Phos

ស្រុកទឹកផុស


References





  1. ^ "The Official Tourism website of Kampong Chhnang, Cambodia". Kampong Chhnang Official Tourism Website. Retrieved December 3, 2016..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ "Introduction - Kampong Chhnang, Cambodia". Tourism of Cambodia. Retrieved December 3, 2016.


  3. ^ "Geography - Kampong Chhnang, Cambodia". Tourism of Cambodia. Retrieved December 3, 2016.


  4. ^ "Kampong Chhnang Province" (PDF). Cambodia investment. Retrieved December 3, 2016.


  5. ^ "Map 4. Administrative Areas in Kampong Chhnang Province by District and Commune" (PDF). Stat Gov Japan. Archived from the original on February 7, 2013. Retrieved December 3, 2016.CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown (link)


  6. ^ "Map - Kampong Chhnang, Cambodia". Canby Publications Co. Retrieved December 3, 2016.




External links


  • Survey of Rice Cropping Systems in Kampong Chhnang Province, Cambodia









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