中華鷓鴣














 

如何讀生物分類框
中華鷓鴣

中華鷓鴣 Francolinus pintadeanus
中華鷓鴣 Francolinus pintadeanus


保护状况


Status iucn3.1 LC zh.svg
无危（IUCN 3.1）[1]


科學分類






























界：
動物界 Animalia
門：
脊索動物門 Chordata
綱：
鳥綱 Aves
目：
雞形目 Galliformes
科：
雉科 Phasianidae
屬：
鷓鴣屬 Francolinus
種：
中華鷓鴣 F. pintadeanus


二名法

Francolinus pintadeanus
Scopoli, 1786

中華鷓鴣

中華鷓鴣（学名：Francolinus pintadeanus），又稱中國鷓鴣、越雉、懷南。屬雞形目雉科鷓鴣屬。鷓鴣頭頂羽毛為黑色，有褐色及黃色斑，身體大多為黑色，有很多圓形白色斑點，下身的斑點較大。


鷓鴣多在矮小山崗的灌木林中活動，有時候3－5隻結群尋找食物。遇驚時很怏地匿藏在灌木叢深處，很難發現。腳爪強健，善於在地上行走，雖然不常飛行，但飛行速度很快。
鷓鴣是雜食性，喜歡吃蚱蜢等昆蟲及螞蟻，同時亦吃野生果實，雜草種子及植物的嫩芽。




中华鹧鸪，摄於香港大屿山



参考文献





  1. ^ Francolinus pintadeanus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2008. . 数据库资料包含解释为何此物种为无危








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