Ballard County, Kentucky







County in the United States
































































Ballard County, Kentucky

CourthouseBallardCountyKY.jpg

Ballard County Courthouse in Wickliffe


Map of Kentucky highlighting Ballard County
Location within the U.S. state of Kentucky

Map of the United States highlighting Kentucky
Kentucky's location within the U.S.
Founded 1842
Named for Bland Ballard
Seat Wickliffe
Largest city La Center
Area
 • Total 274 sq mi (710 km2)
 • Land 247 sq mi (640 km2)
 • Water 27 sq mi (70 km2), 9.9%
Population
 • (2010) 8,249
 • Density 33/sq mi (13/km2)
Congressional district 1st
Time zone
Central: UTC−6/−5
Website www.ballardcounty.ky.gov

Ballard County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 8,249.[1] Its county seat is Wickliffe.[2] The county was created by the Kentucky State Legislature in 1842 and is named for Captain Bland Ballard, a soldier, statesman, and member of the Kentucky General Assembly.[3] Ballard is now as of late 2017 a wet county


Ballard County is part of the Paducah, KY-IL Micropolitan Statistical Area.




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 Geography


    • 2.1 State protected area


    • 2.2 Adjacent counties




  • 3 Demographics


  • 4 Politics


    • 4.1 Voter registration


    • 4.2 Statewide elections




  • 5 Communities


    • 5.1 Cities


    • 5.2 Census-designated places


    • 5.3 Other unincorporated communities




  • 6 Notable people


  • 7 See also


  • 8 References





History


Ballard County was formed from portions of Hickman County and McCracken County. It was named for Bland Ballard (1761–1853), a Kentucky pioneer and soldier who served as a scout for General George Rogers Clark during the American Revolutionary War, and later commanded a company during the War of 1812. On February 17, 1880, the courthouse was destroyed by a fire, which also destroyed most of the county's early records.[4] The county seat was transferred from Blandville to Wickliffe in 1882.[5]



Geography




Fort Jefferson Memorial Cross at the Confluence in Wickliffe


According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 274 square miles (710 km2), of which 247 square miles (640 km2) is land and 27 square miles (70 km2) (9.9%) is water.[6]



State protected area


Axe Lake Swamp State Nature Preserve is a 458 acres (1.85 km2) nature preserve located in Ballard County, in the Barlow Bottoms. The preserve is part of the 3,000-acre (12 km2) Axe Lake Swamp wetlands complex which supports at least eight rare plant and animal species. The site has been recognized as a priority wetland in the North American Waterfowl Management Plan.[7]



Adjacent counties




  • Pulaski County, Illinois (north) – across the Ohio River


  • McCracken County (east)


  • Carlisle County (south)


  • Mississippi County, Missouri (southwest) – across the Mississippi River


  • Alexander County, Illinois (west) – across the Ohio River



Demographics























































































































Historical population
Census Pop.

1850 5,496
1860 8,692 58.2%
1870 12,576 44.7%
1880 14,378 14.3%
1890 8,390 −41.6%
1900 10,761 28.3%
1910 12,690 17.9%
1920 12,045 −5.1%
1930 9,910 −17.7%
1940 9,480 −4.3%
1950 8,545 −9.9%
1960 8,291 −3.0%
1970 8,276 −0.2%
1980 8,798 6.3%
1990 7,902 −10.2%
2000 8,286 4.9%
2010 8,249 −0.4%
Est. 2016 8,054 [8] −2.4%
U.S. Decennial Census[9]
1790-1960[10] 1900-1990[11]
1990-2000[12] 2010-2013[1]

As of the census[13] of 2000, there were 8,286 people, 3,395 households, and 2,413 families residing in the county. The population density was 33 per square mile (13/km2). There were 3,837 housing units at an average density of 15 per square mile (5.8/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 95.32% White, 2.87% Black or African American, 0.08% Native American, 0.18% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.08% from other races, and 1.44% from two or more races. 0.63% of the population were Hispanics or Latinos of any race.


There were 3,395 households out of which 30.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.60% were married couples living together, 8.00% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.90% were non-families. 25.80% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.70% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.85.


The age distribution was 23.10% under the age of 18, 7.60% from 18 to 24, 27.70% from 25 to 44, 25.40% from 45 to 64, and 16.20% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.00 males.


The median income for a household in the county was $32,130, and the median income for a family was $41,386. Males had a median income of $32,345 versus $20,902 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,035. About 10.70% of families and 13.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.30% of those under age 18 and 15.40% of those age 65 or over.



Politics



Voter registration


















































Ballard County Voter Registration & Party Enrollment as of November 17, 2015[update][14]
Political Party
Total Voters
Percentage


Democratic
4,671
73.37%


Republican
1,402
22.02%

Others
227
3.57%

Independent
57
0.90%


Libertarian
5
0.08%


Green
2
0.03%
Total
6,366
100%


Statewide elections



Presidential elections results















































































































































































Presidential elections results[15]
Year

Republican

Democratic

Third parties

2016

77.1% 3,161
19.9% 816
3.0% 124

2012

68.0% 2,647
30.5% 1,189
1.5% 59

2008

62.5% 2,537
35.2% 1,427
2.4% 96

2004

57.2% 2,389
42.1% 1,759
0.7% 29

2000
48.4% 1,824

49.9% 1,880
1.8% 66

1996
28.4% 1,064

60.3% 2,255
11.3% 423

1992
28.6% 1,108

58.5% 2,268
13.0% 504

1988
40.2% 1,460

59.6% 2,162
0.2% 7

1984
45.1% 1,663

54.3% 2,002
0.5% 20

1980
31.1% 1,190

67.5% 2,583
1.4% 53

1976
17.6% 649

75.7% 2,794
6.8% 250

1972

49.9% 1,542
45.7% 1,411
4.4% 136

1968
16.4% 564

47.4% 1,632
36.2% 1,248

1964
15.2% 519

84.1% 2,867
0.7% 23

1960
29.0% 1,121

71.0% 2,746
0.0% 0

1956
21.3% 838

78.5% 3,088
0.3% 10

1952
22.6% 851

77.3% 2,910
0.2% 6

1948
14.0% 454

83.6% 2,702
2.4% 78

1944
18.3% 637

81.5% 2,845
0.3% 9

1940
19.1% 758

80.9% 3,212
0.0% 1

1936
18.0% 773

81.9% 3,523
0.2% 7

1932
12.5% 572

87.0% 3,987
0.6% 25

1928
24.5% 940

75.4% 2,896
0.1% 3

1924
19.2% 767

78.2% 3,128
2.6% 104

1920
21.2% 1,107

76.5% 3,987
2.3% 119

1916
23.1% 692

74.0% 2,222
2.9% 88

1912
21.5% 555

66.2% 1,706
12.3% 316


















































Previous gubernatorial elections results
Year

Republican

Democratic

Third parties

2015

55.20% 1,312
41.65% 990
3.16% 75

2011
35.80% 773

59.01% 1,274
5.19% 112

2007
34.09% 927

65.91% 1,792
0.00% 0

2003
46.53% 1,433

53.47% 1,647
0.00% 0

1999
6.70% 99

83.28% 1,230
10.02% 148

1995
32.30% 938

67.46% 1,959
0.24% 7


Communities



Cities



  • Barlow

  • Blandville

  • Kevil

  • LaCenter

  • Wickliffe



Census-designated places



  • Bandana

  • Lovelaceville



Other unincorporated communities



  • Monkey's Eyebrow

  • New York



Notable people




  • Morris E. Crain, Medal of Honor recipient for his bravery during World War II


  • Kenny Rollins, an American basketball player who was a member of the University of Kentucky's "Fab Five" who won the 1948 NCAA Championship, the 1948 Gold Medal-winning U.S. Olympic Team, and the NBA's Chicago Stags and Boston Celtics


  • Oscar Turner (1825–1896), State Senator, U. S. Representative and namesake of Oscar, Kentucky



See also




  • Dry counties

  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Ballard County, Kentucky



References





  1. ^ ab "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 5, 2014..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.


  3. ^ E., Kleber, John; Kentucky, University Press of; Policy, Institute for Regional Analysis and Public; Library, Camden-Carroll; University, Morehead State (January 1, 2000). "The Kentucky Encyclopedia". kyenc.org. Retrieved December 29, 2016.


  4. ^ "Ballard County, Kentucky Genealogy and History". genealogytrails.com. Retrieved December 29, 2016.


  5. ^ Hogan, Roseann Reinemuth (1992). Kentucky Ancestry: A Guide to Genealogical and Historical Research. Ancestry Publishing. p. 189. Retrieved July 26, 2013.


  6. ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved August 12, 2014.


  7. ^ Axe Lake Swamp State Nature Preserve web site Archived September 25, 2006, at the Wayback Machine URL accessed on 20 August 2006.


  8. ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.


  9. ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved August 12, 2014.


  10. ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved August 12, 2014.


  11. ^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 12, 2014.


  12. ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 12, 2014.


  13. ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on September 11, 2013. Retrieved January 31, 2008.


  14. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on November 26, 2014. Retrieved November 28, 2014.CS1 maint: Archived copy as title (link)


  15. ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved June 29, 2018.





Coordinates: 37°04′N 89°00′W / 37.06°N 89.00°W / 37.06; -89.00







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