标准语




標準語（英语：standard language），也稱為標準方言（standard dialect）或標準化方言（standardized dialect），是一種語言的正規，用正規語法和正規發音。在公開場合講話通常用標準語[1]，因為有些外地人聽不懂地域方言。經過標準化後就稱為標準語，與地區方言相異。许多語言都有標準語，例如法語的標準語是巴黎法語。



參見



  • 官方語言

  • 國家語言

  • 文學語言



參考資料





  1. ^ Finegan, Edward. Language: Its Structure and Use 5th. Boston, MA, USA: Thomson Wadsworth. 2007: 14. ISBN 978-1-4130-3055-6. 




參考文獻


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  • Baugh, Albert C. and Thomas Cable. 2002. A History of the English Language, fifth ed. (London: Routledge)

  • Blake, N. F. 1996. A History of the English Language (Basingstoke: Palgrave)

  • Joseph, John E. 1987. Eloquence and Power: The Rise of Language Standards and Standard Languages (London: Frances Pinter; New York: Basil Blackwell)

  • Smith, Jeremy. 1996. An Historical Study of English: Function, Form and Change (London: Routledge)






规范控制


  • GND: 4077831-9

  • NDL: 00577101



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