Wolfenbüttel (district)




District in Lower Saxony, Germany
















































Wolfenbüttel
District

Coat of arms of Wolfenbüttel
Coat of arms
Lower Saxony WF.svg
Country
 Germany
State Lower Saxony
Capital Wolfenbüttel
Area

 • Total 722.33 km2 (278.89 sq mi)
Population
(31 December 2017)[1]

 • Total 120,437
 • Density 170/km2 (430/sq mi)
Time zone
UTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)
UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Vehicle registration WF
Website lk-wolfenbuettel.de

Wolfenbüttel is a district in southeastern Lower Saxony, Germany. Neighboring districts are (clockwise from the north) the district-free City of Braunschweig, the district of Helmstedt, the district of Harz in Saxony-Anhalt, and the districts of Goslar, Hildesheim and Peine. The district-free city of Salzgitter cuts through the district of Wolfenbüttel in the southwest.




Contents






  • 1 Geography


  • 2 History


  • 3 Partnerships


  • 4 Coat of arms


  • 5 Towns and municipalities


  • 6 References


  • 7 External links





Geography


The Oker River enters the district in the south, runs through the city of Wolfenbüttel (the district seat), and exits to the northwest.



History


The district was created in 1832 when the Duchy of Brunswick was subdivided into six districts. It remained unchanged until 1941 when the Salzgitter-Verordnung ("Salzgitter Ordinance" creating the city of Salzgitter) took effect and removed 20 municipalities from the district; in return, 10 municipalities from the (then) District of Marienburg were turned over to Wolfenbüttel. When the district boundaries changed again in 1974 (as part of administrative reforms), parts of the former District of Brunswick were added to Wolfenbüttel. Additionally, several municipalities—most notably the city Bad Harzburg—were exchanged with the neighboring District of Goslar.



Partnerships


The district has partnerships with the French city of Cachan, the County Borough of Rhondda Cynon Taff in Wales, and the District of Września in Poland.



Coat of arms


The lion at the top of the coat of arms represents the House of Welf, the ruling house of the Duchy of Brunswick from the 13th century. The ears in the bottom symbolise the district's mostly agricultural character.



Towns and municipalities




Towns and municipalities in Landkreis Wolfenbüttel

















Towns
Samtgemeinden

  1. Wolfenbüttel


Free municipalities



  1. Cremlingen

  2. Schladen-Werla
  • 1. Baddeckenstedt



  1. Baddeckenstedt1

  2. Burgdorf

  3. Elbe

  4. Haverlah

  5. Heere

  6. Sehlde
  • 2. Elm-Asse


  1. Dahlum

  2. Denkte

  3. Hedeper

  4. Kissenbrück

  5. Kneitlingen

  6. Remlingen-Semmenstedt

  7. Roklum


  8. Schöppenstedt1, 2

  9. Uehrde

  10. Vahlberg

  11. Winnigstedt

  12. Wittmar
  • 3. Oderwald



  1. Börßum1

  2. Cramme

  3. Dorstadt

  4. Flöthe

  5. Heiningen

  6. Ohrum


  • 4. Sickte


  1. Dettum

  2. Erkerode

  3. Evessen


  4. Sickte1

  5. Veltheim

1seat of the Samtgemeinde; 2town


References





  1. ^ Landesamt für Statistik Niedersachsen, Tabelle 12411: Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes, Stand 31. Dezember 2017




External links


Media related to Landkreis Wolfenbüttel at Wikimedia Commons



  • Official district website (in German)


Coordinates: 52°10′N 10°35′E / 52.167°N 10.583°E / 52.167; 10.583









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