Grant Fuhr
















































Grant Fuhr

Hockey Hall of Fame, 2003

Grant Fuhr.jpg
Grant Fuhr at an Autograph Show in Oaks, PA in 2015

Born
(1962-09-28) September 28, 1962 (age 56)
Spruce Grove, Alberta, Canada
Height
5 ft 10 in (178 cm)
Weight
184 lb (83 kg; 13 st 2 lb)
Position
Goaltender
Caught
Right
Played for
Edmonton Oilers
Toronto Maple Leafs
Buffalo Sabres
Los Angeles Kings
St. Louis Blues
Calgary Flames
National team
 Canada
NHL Draft
8th overall, 1981
Edmonton Oilers
Playing career
1981–2000
Website
Official Website

Grant Scott Fuhr (born September 28, 1962) is a Canadian former ice hockey goaltender in the National Hockey League and former goaltending coach for the Arizona Coyotes. In 2003, he was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame. He is best remembered for a decade of stellar play for the Edmonton Oilers in the 1980s. He won a total of five Stanley Cups and was a six time All-Star. In 2017 Fuhr was named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history.[1][2] He set a number of firsts for black hockey players in the NHL, including being the first to win the Stanley Cup and being the first inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame.[3]




Contents






  • 1 Early life


  • 2 Edmonton Oilers (1981–1991)


  • 3 Post-Oilers career (1991–2000)


  • 4 Hall of Fame induction


  • 5 International play


  • 6 Awards


  • 7 Records


  • 8 Transactions


  • 9 Career statistics


    • 9.1 Regular season and playoffs


    • 9.2 International




  • 10 Personal life


  • 11 See also


  • 12 References


  • 13 External links





Early life


Fuhr was born to one black parent and one white parent, but was adopted by parents Betty Wheeler and Robert Fuhr and raised in Spruce Grove, Alberta.[4][5]


In 1979, at the age of seventeen, Fuhr joined the Victoria Cougars of the WHL. After two stellar seasons in Victoria, which included the league championship and a trip to the Memorial Cup in 1981, Fuhr was drafted eighth overall by the Edmonton Oilers in the 1981 NHL Entry Draft, on June 10, 1981.



Edmonton Oilers (1981–1991)


Fuhr played ten seasons for the Oilers, where he teamed up first with Andy Moog, then Bill Ranford to form one of the most formidable goaltending tandems in history, winning the Stanley Cup four times in five seasons (1983-84 through '87-88). Moog was given the starting job in the 1983 playoffs, and helped lead the Oilers to their first Stanley Cup Finals, though they were swept by the New York Islanders, who captured their fourth straight Stanley Cup. The next year general manager and head coach Glen Sather chose to go with Fuhr in the 1984 playoffs, though Fuhr was injured in the third game of the Stanley Cup Finals in a rematch against the Islanders when he collided with Pat LaFontaine, so Moog stepped in and led the Oilers to a series win. Thereafter, Fuhr remained the number one goaltender. Fuhr was also involved with the infamous goal where Steve Smith scored on his own net to cost the Oilers the '86 playoffs against the Calgary Flames. Fuhr was the team's starting goaltender on the first four teams, but was injured and did not play in the 1990 playoffs, when the Oilers won for the fifth time.


In 1987, he played in goal for the NHL All-Stars in both games of the Rendez-Vous '87 series against the Soviet National Team. In 1987-88, Fuhr backstopped Canada to a victory at the Canada Cup, playing in all nine games, then played in 75 regular season and 19 playoff games. He won his only Vezina Trophy as the NHL's top goaltender that year and finished second in voting for the Hart Memorial Trophy as league MVP, behind Mario Lemieux and ahead of teammate Wayne Gretzky. He also played in the National Hockey League All-Star Game in 1984, 1985, 1986, 1988, and 1989. Grant's playoff success fed into his reputation as the supreme "money" goalie (or "clutch" goaltender) of his era, the person you would want in net with the season on the line, and there was a period of time from 1987 through at least 1989 where Grant was often called "the best goaltender in the World".


He battled shoulder injuries and substance abuse problems at the tail end of his career with Edmonton, and was suspended by the NHL for 59 games of the 1990–91 season.[6][7][8] Fuhr had come forward about his drug use after spending two weeks in a counseling center in Florida. He admitted that he used "a substance"—he did not say cocaine—for some seven years, or most of the period that the Oilers rested at the top of the NHL. Details of Fuhr's drug use were supplied by the player's ex-wife, Corrine, who told the press in Edmonton that she often found cocaine hidden in his clothing and that she fielded numerous threatening telephone calls from drug dealers who had not been paid. These embarrassing details no doubt contributed to the one-year suspension handed down in September 1990 by NHL president John Ziegler, who called Fuhr's conduct "dishonorable and against the welfare of the league." Once Fuhr was re-instated, fans of opposing teams taunted him at games with bags of sugar.[9]



Post-Oilers career (1991–2000)


On September 19, 1991, Fuhr was traded to the Toronto Maple Leafs in a seven-player deal. After a season and a half in Toronto, he was again traded, this time to the Buffalo Sabres, on February 2, 1993.


In Buffalo, he played a role in the Sabres' dramatic first-round playoff victory over the Boston Bruins, helped instill a winning attitude in the organization, and mentored the young Dominik Hašek. Fuhr then had a successful 1993–94 season with the Sabres, splitting time in goal with Hašek, when Fuhr went down with multiple injuries, Hašek stepped into the starting role, and played well enough to hold onto the job. Fuhr and Hašek shared the William M. Jennings Trophy for the fewest goals allowed, with Hašek also winning the Vezina Trophy.


In May 1993, while still a member of the Buffalo Sabres, Fuhr was denied membership in the neighbouring Transit Valley Country Club. At the time, rumours floated that the denial was based on race, as several of Fuhr's white teammates had been granted membership.[10] Club officials denied they rejected Fuhr based on his race; rather, his application contained "incorrect and incomplete" information. Various acts of vandalism at the club occurred after news of Fuhr's rejection surfaced, including an incident where vandals burned a swastika onto one of the greens.[11] In light of the negative publicity, the club reversed its position and offered Fuhr not only a membership, but an apology as well. Fuhr rejected the membership and joined nearby Lancaster Country Club. The club also temporarily suspended its membership committee and had an anti-bias policy written into its by-laws.


With Hasek now ensconced in the Sabres' net, Fuhr was dealt to the Los Angeles Kings, on February 14, 1995, again playing with Gretzky. Out of shape and possibly past his prime, his career saw a resurgence when he signed as a free agent with the St. Louis Blues on July 14, 1995, before the 1995–96 campaign. He played 79 games that season, 76 consecutively, both NHL records. The 1996 playoff run for Fuhr ended prematurely as Maple Leafs forward Nick Kypreos ran into him in the crease in the first round, causing him to tear several knee ligaments. Jon Casey had to play the rest of the playoffs. They beat Toronto in the first round, but lost to Detroit in the next. Even though over the next three years he became one of the three winningest goaltenders in Blues history (along with Mike Liut and Curtis Joseph), he never fully recovered from his injury. After the Blues signed Roman Turek as their new number one goaltender in 1999, Fuhr was traded to the Calgary Flames on September 5, 1999. He spent one season there being a mentor for Calgary's young goalies, including Fred Brathwaite, and on October 22, 1999, he earned his 400th career win versus the Florida Panthers. Before the 2000–01 season, he announced his retirement, on September 6, 2000.[6][12]


Fuhr was hired to be the Phoenix Coyotes goaltending coach on July 22, 2004. Fuhr held the position until the end of the 2008-09 season, when he was replaced by Sean Burke. He held a similar post with the Calgary Flames in the 2000–2001 and 2001–2002 seasons.[13]



Hall of Fame induction




























Grant Fuhr
Medal record
Representing  Canada
Men's ice hockey

Canada Cup
Gold medal – first place 1984 Canada
Gold medal – first place 1987 Canada

World Championships
Silver medal – second place 1989 Sweden

Fuhr was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame on November 2, 2003.[6]


Wayne Gretzky has said on many occasions that he believes Fuhr is the greatest goaltender in NHL history. This is mentioned in an interview with Wayne Gretzky conducted by John Davidson as part of the 2003 DVD "Ultimate Gretzky".[14]


Fuhr was also inducted in the Alberta Sports Hall of Fame in 2004.



International play


Fuhr was named to the 1984 Canada Cup team but saw limited action during the tournament. Fuhr was again selected to represent Canada for the 1987 Canada Cup. It was here that he cemented his reputation as one of the best goaltenders in the game. Playing against a tough Soviet Union squad, Fuhr turned away shot after shot during the three-game final.[15] He also played for Canada at the 1989 World Championships where he won a silver medal.



Awards











  • In 1998, he was ranked number 70 on The Hockey News' list of the 100 Greatest Hockey Players.[6]

  • His #31 was retired by the Edmonton Oilers on October 9, 2003.

  • Inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 2003.

  • Inducted into the Alberta Sports Hall of Fame in 2004.



Records



  • Holds NHL record for longest undefeated streak by a goaltender in his first NHL season - 23 in 1981–82.

  • Holds NHL record for most assists in a single season by a goaltender - 14 in 1983–84.

  • Shares NHL record for most wins in a single season postseason - 16 in 1988.

  • Holds NHL record for most games played by a goaltender in a single season - 79 in 1995–96.

  • Holds NHL record for most consecutive appearances in a single season by a goaltender - 76 in 1996.



Transactions




  • Traded to Toronto by Edmonton with Glenn Anderson and Craig Berube for Vincent Damphousse, Peter Ing, Scott Thornton and Luke Richardson, September 19, 1991.

  • Traded to Buffalo by Toronto with Toronto's 5th round choice (Kevin Popp) in 1995 Entry Draft for Dave Andreychuk, Daren Puppa and Buffalo's 1st round choice (Kenny Jönsson) in 1993 Entry Draft, February 2, 1993.[15]

  • Traded to Los Angeles by Buffalo with Philippe Boucher and Denis Tsygurov for Alexei Zhitnik, Robb Stauber, Charlie Huddy and Los Angeles' 5th round choice (Marian Menhart) in 1995 Entry Draft, February 14, 1995.

  • Signed as a free agent by St. Louis, July 14, 1995.

  • Traded to Calgary by St. Louis for Calgary's 3rd round choice (Justin Papineau) in 2000 Entry Draft, September 4, 1999.

  • Officially announced retirement, September 6, 2000.



Career statistics



Regular season and playoffs





















































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Regular season


Playoffs

Season
Team
League
GP
W
L
T
MIN
GA

SO

GAA

SV%
GP
W
L
MIN
GA
SO
GAA
SV%

1979–80

Victoria Cougars

WHL
43
30
12
0
2488
130
3
3.14
.911
8
5
3
465
22
0
2.84


1980–81
Victoria Cougars
WHL
59
48
9
1
3448
160
4
2.78
.908
15
12
3
899
45
1
3.00


1980–81
Victoria Cougars

M-Cup









4
1
3
239
18
0
4.52


1981–82

Edmonton Oilers

NHL
48
28
5
14
2847
157
0
3.31
.899
5
2
3
309
26
0
5.05
.852

1982–83
Edmonton Oilers
NHL
32
13
12
5
1803
129
0
4.29
.868
1
0
0
11
0
0
0.00
1.000

1982–83

Moncton Alpines

AHL
10
4
5
1
604
40
0
3.97










1983–84
Edmonton Oilers
NHL
45
30
10
4
2625
171
1
3.91
.883
16
11
4
882
44
1
3.00
.910

1984–85
Edmonton Oilers
NHL
46
26
8
7
2559
165
1
3.87
.884
18
15
3
1057
55
0
3.12
.895

1985–86
Edmonton Oilers
NHL
40
29
8
0
2184
143
0
3.93
.890
9
5
4
540
28
0
3.12
.897

1986–87
Edmonton Oilers
NHL
44
22
13
3
2388
137
0
3.44
.881
19
14
5
1143
47
0
2.47
.908

1987–88
Edmonton Oilers
NHL
75
40
24
9
4304
246
4
3.43
.881
19
16
2
1136
55
0
2.91
.883

1988–89
Edmonton Oilers
NHL
59
23
26
6
3341
213
1
3.83
.875
7
3
4
417
24
1
3.45
.894

1989–90
Edmonton Oilers
NHL
21
9
7
3
1081
70
1
3.89
.868









1989–90

Cape Breton Oilers
AHL
2
2
0
0
120
6
0
3.00
.919









1990–91
Edmonton Oilers
NHL
13
6
4
3
778
39
1
3.01
.897
18
8
7
1019
51
0
3.00
.895

1990–91
Cape Breton Oilers
AHL
4
2
2
0
240
17
0
4.25
.870









1991–92

Toronto Maple Leafs
NHL
65
25
33
5
3774
230
2
3.66
.881









1992–93
Toronto Maple Leafs
NHL
29
13
9
4
1665
87
1
3.14
.895








1992–93

Buffalo Sabres
NHL
29
11
15
2
1694
98
0
3.47
.891
8
3
4
474
27
1
3.42
.875

1993–94
Buffalo Sabres
NHL
32
13
12
3
1726
106
2
3.68
.883









1993–94

Rochester Americans
AHL
5
3
0
2
310
10
0
1.94
.935









1994–95
Buffalo Sabres
NHL
3
1
2
0
180
12
0
4.00
.859








1994–95

Los Angeles Kings
NHL
14
1
7
3
698
47
0
4.04
.876









1995–96

St. Louis Blues
NHL
79
30
28
16
4365
209
3
2.87
.903
2
1
0
69
1
0
0.87
.978

1996–97
St. Louis Blues
NHL
73
33
27
11
4261
193
3
2.72
.901
6
2
4
357
13
2
2.18
.929

1997–98
St. Louis Blues
NHL
58
29
21
6
3274
138
3
2.53
.883









1998–99
St. Louis Blues
NHL
39
16
11
8
2193
89
2
2.44
.892
13
6
6
780
31
1
2.35
.898

1999–2000

Calgary Flames
NHL
23
5
13
2
1205
77
0
3.83
.856









1999–2000

Saint John Flames
AHL
2
0
2
0
99
10
0
6.05
.839








NHL totals
868
403
295
114
48,945
2756
25
3.38
.887
150
92
50
8808
430
6
2.93
.898


International



































































Year
Team
Event

GP
W
L
T
MIN
GA
SO
GAA

1984

Canada

CC
2
1
0
1
120
6
0
3.00

1987
Canada
CC
9
6
1
2
575
32
0
3.34

1989
Canada

WC
5
1
3
1
298
18
1
3.62
Senior totals
16
8
4
4
993
56
1
3.38


Personal life


Fuhr was married to Lisa Cavanaugh in the Grand Cayman Islands on September 14, 2014. He has four children from previous marriages: Janine Fuhr, Rochelle King, RJ Fuhr, Kendyl Fuhr, and step-daughter Rochelle Oyas-Corral. RJ plays for the Westside Wooly Mammoths of the United Shore Professional Baseball League.


Fuhr was a regular competitor at the American Century Championship, an annual competition to determine the best golfers among American sports and entertainment celebrities.[16] The tournament is played at Edgewood Tahoe Golf Course along the edge of Lake Tahoe.[17]



See also



  • List of black NHL players

  • List of NHL goaltenders with 300 wins



References





  1. ^ "100 Greatest NHL Players". NHL.com. January 27, 2017. Retrieved January 27, 2017..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ NHL (2017-03-22), Grant Fuhr was first black player in Hall of Fame, retrieved 2017-04-25


  3. ^ "Soul on Ice: Blacks and Historic Firsts in Hockey". The Black Ice Project. Archived from the original on 31 March 2014. Retrieved 8 March 2014.


  4. ^ Sports of The Times; Hockey's Minority Players Moving Past Trailblazer Stage, George Vescey, The New York Times, August 23, 2001.


  5. ^ "Edmonton Oilers Legends: Grant Fuhr". Oilerslegends.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2016-10-16.


  6. ^ abcd "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2008-05-17. Retrieved 2008-04-22.CS1 maint: Archived copy as title (link)


  7. ^ "Edmonton Oiler goalie Grant Fuhr returns to... February 18 in History". Brainyhistory.com. 1991-02-18. Retrieved 2016-10-16.


  8. ^ "Fuhr Suspended One Year by NHL for Using Drugs". Articles.latimes.com. 1990-09-28. Retrieved 2016-10-16.


  9. ^ "HOCKEY; Fuhr Used Cocaine, Paper Says". The New York Times. 1990-09-01.


  10. ^ Kelley, Jim. "First black inductee pleased to be role model", ESPN.com, 2003–11–03. Retrieved on 2008–03–16


  11. ^ Club Is Vandalized In Fuhr Incident - The New York Times


  12. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2006-11-23. Retrieved 2006-12-16.CS1 maint: Archived copy as title (link)


  13. ^ "Grant Fuhr Biography - Hockey, Nhl, Season, and Sports - JRank Articles". Biography.jrank.org. Retrieved 2016-10-16.


  14. ^ Celebrity Participants Announced for 2007 Celebrity/Amateur Desert Golf & Poker Challenge Archived 2007-12-23 at the Wayback Machine., Celebrity Golf.com


  15. ^ ab Grant Fuhr Bio, Hockey Goalies.org


  16. ^ "American Century Celebrity Golf Championship Tournament – American Century Celebrity Golf Championship Tournament at Edgewood, South Lake Tahoe, Nevada". Tahoecelebritygolf.com. 2015-06-23. Retrieved 2016-10-16.


  17. ^ "Authentic. Relaxed. Inspiring". Edgewood Tahoe. Retrieved 2016-10-16.




External links



  • Biographical information and career statistics from Eliteprospects.com, or Legends of Hockey, or The Internet Hockey Database


  • Grant Fuhr biography at hockeygoalies.org - advanced statistics and game logs

  • One on One at Legends of Hockey.com

  • Audio interview re: NutriSystem May 2008


















Preceded by
Paul Coffey

Edmonton Oilers first round draft pick
1981
Succeeded by
Jim Playfair
Preceded by
Ron Hextall

Winner of the Vezina Trophy
1988
Succeeded by
Patrick Roy
Preceded by
Ed Belfour

Winner of the William M. Jennings Trophy
1994 (with Dominik Hašek)
Succeeded by
Ed Belfour








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