Robert Stephens








































Sir


Robert Stephens

Robert Stephens.jpg
Born
Robert Graham Stephens


(1931-07-14)14 July 1931

Bristol, England

Died 12 November 1995(1995-11-12) (aged 64)

London, England

Nationality British
Occupation Actor
Years active 1956–95
Spouse(s)
Nora Ann Simmonds
(m. 1951; div. 1952)

Tarn Bassett
(m. 1956; div. 1967)



Maggie Smith
(m. 1967; div. 1974)



Patricia Quinn (m. 1995)

Children 4, including Toby Stephens and Chris Larkin

Sir Robert Graham Stephens (14 July 1931 – 12 November 1995) was a leading English actor in the early years of Britain's Royal National Theatre. He was one of the most respected actors of his generation and was at one time regarded as the natural successor to Laurence Olivier.[1]




Contents






  • 1 Early life and career


  • 2 Personal life


  • 3 Death


  • 4 Filmography


    • 4.1 Film


    • 4.2 Television




  • 5 References


  • 6 Bibliography


  • 7 External links





Early life and career


Stephens was born in Shirehampton, Bristol, in 1931. When aged 18, he won a scholarship to Esme Church's Bradford Civic Theatre School in Yorkshire, where he met his first wife Nora, a fellow student.[2] His first professional engagement was with the Caryl Jenner Mobile Theatre, which he followed in 1951 by a year of more challenging parts in repertory at the Royalty Theatre, Morecambe, followed by seasons of touring and at the Hippodrome, Preston. The London director Tony Richardson saw a performance at the Royalty and this led to an offer of a place in the "momentous" first season of English Stage Company at the Royal Court in 1956. His success was assured.[2]


His early films included A Taste of Honey (1961), Cleopatra (1963) and The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie (1969) with his then wife Maggie Smith. There was also a minor role as Prince Escalus in Franco Zeffirelli's Romeo and Juliet (1968), as well as a starring role in Billy Wilder's The Private Life of Sherlock Holmes (1970) and the science fiction film The Asphyx (1973).


Stephens played Atahuallpa in the original 1964 National Theatre production of The Royal Hunt of the Sun. He and Smith appeared together on stage and in film, notably in The Recruiting Officer at the Old Vic and the film version of The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie in 1969.[3] However, following his departure from the National Theatre in 1970 and the break-up of their marriage in 1973, he suffered a career slump, not helped by heavy drinking and a breakdown.[4]


Although he continued to work on stage (notably in the National Theatre's The Mysteries in 1986), film (The Fruit Machine in 1988—titled Wonderland in the US—and Kenneth Branagh's Henry V), and television (notably in the role of Abner Brown in the 1984 BBC TV dramatisation of the children's classic The Box of Delights[5] and as the Master of an Oxford college in an episode of Inspector Morse), it was not until the 1990s that he re-established himself at the forefront of his profession, when the Royal Shakespeare Company invited him to play Falstaff in Henry IV for director Adrian Noble (opening April 1991), the title roles in Julius Caesar (director Stephen Pimlott) later in the year and then King Lear, again for Noble, in May 1993.[6] He was awarded the Laurence Olivier Theatre Award in 1993 for Best Actor, for his performance as Falstaff.[1]


Stephens provided the voice of Aragorn in the 1981 BBC Radio serialisation of The Lord of the Rings. In 1985, he directed the British premiere production of Danny and the Deep Blue Sea by John Patrick Shanley at the Gate Theatre, London.


Stephens was knighted in 1995.



Personal life


Stephens was married four times:



  • 1951: to Nora Ann Simmons; they had one child, Michael Stephens, and divorced in 1952.[2][3]

  • 1956: to Tarn Bassett; they had a daughter, Lucy, and divorced in 1967

  • 1967: to Maggie Smith; they had two sons, the actors Toby Stephens and Chris Larkin, and divorced in 1974.

  • 1995: to Belfast-born Patricia Quinn (Lady Stephens; born 28 May 1944).



Death


Following years of ill health, he died on 12 November 1995 at the age of 64 due to complications during surgery,[7] eleven months after having been knighted.



Filmography



Film









































































































































































































































Year
Title
Role
Notes
1956

War and Peace
Officer Talking with Natasha
Uncredited
1960

A Circle of Deception
Captain Stein

1961

A Taste of Honey
Peter Smith


Pirates of Tortuga
Henry Morgan


The Queen's Guards
Henry Wynne-Walton


Lunch Hour
The Man

1962

The Inspector
Dickens
Released as Lisa in USA
1963

The Small World of Sammy Lee
Gerry Sullivan


Cleopatra
Germanicus

1966

Morgan – A Suitable Case for Treatment
Charles Napier

1968

Romeo and Juliet
The Prince of Verona

1969

The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie
Teddy Lloyd

1970

The Private Life of Sherlock Holmes

Sherlock Holmes

1972

The Asphyx
Sir Hugo Cunningham


Travels with My Aunt
Ercole Visconti

1974

Luther
Johan Von Eck

1977

The Duellists
General Treillard


At Night All Cats Are Crazy
Charles Watson

1978

The Shout
Chief Medical Officer

1981

The Games of Countess Dolingen
The Professor

1983

Ill Fares the Land


1986

Comrades
Frampton

1987

High Season
Konstantinis


Empire of the Sun
Mr Lockwood

1988

American Roulette
Screech


The Fruit Machine
Vincent


Ada in the Jungle
Lord Gordon


Testimony
Vsevolod Meyerhold

1989

Henry V
Auncient Pistol

1990

Wings of Fame
Merrick


The Bonfire of the Vanities
Sir Gerald Moore


The Children
Azariah Dobree

1991

The Pope Must Die
The Camarlengo


Ferdydurke
Prof. Pimco
Alternative title: 30 Door Key

Afraid of the Dark
Dan Burns

1992

Chaplin
Ted the Drunk

1993

Searching for Bobby Fischer
Poe's teacher


The Secret Rapture
Max Lopert


Century
Mr Reisner

1995

England, My England
John Dryden
(final film role)


Television

































































































Year
Title
Role
Notes
1956

Nom-de-Plume
John
Episode: The Counting House Clerk
1964

Channing
Paddy Riordan
Episode: A Bang and a Whimper

First Night
Arnold Claybill
Episode: The Improbable Mr Claybill
1971

The Rivals of Sherlock Holmes
Max Carrados
Episode: The Missing Witness Sensation
1974

QB VII
Robert Highsmith
TV miniseries, 3 episodes
1978

Holocaust
Uncle Kurt Dorf
TV miniseries, 4 episodes
1982

Anyone for Denis?
Schubert
TV Movie
1983

Studio
Lyndsay
7 episodes
1984

The Box of Delights
Abner Brown
6 episodes, recurring role

Fortunes of War
Bill Castlebar
3 episodes
1986

Hell's Bells
Bishop Godfrey Hethercote
6 episodes
1987

Inspector Morse
Sir Wilfred Mulryne
Episode: The Settling of the Sun
1988-89

War and Remembrance
SS Maj. Karl Rahn
TV mini series, 3 episodes
1989

South Bank Show[8]
Raymond Chandler
TV arts series, 1 episode, dramatised readings
1994 - 95

99-1
Commander Oakwood
7 episodes


References





  1. ^ ab Benedick, Adam (14 November 1995). "Obituary: Sir Robert Stephens". The Independent. p. 18. Retrieved 14 June 2012..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ abc Stephens, Robert; Coveney, Michael (1995). Knight Errant. London: Hodder and Stoughton. pp. 11–15. ISBN 978-0-340-64970-1.


  3. ^ ab Coveney, Michael (2004). "Stephens, Sir Robert Graham (1931–1995)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/60387.


  4. ^ Stevens, Christopher (2010). Born Brilliant: The Life Of Kenneth Williams. John Murray. p. 269. ISBN 978-1-84854-195-5.


  5. ^ Piers Torday (30 November 2017). "Long before Harry Potter, The Box of Delights remade children's fantasy". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 February 2018.


  6. ^ "RSC performance database". The Shakespeare Birthplace Trust Archive Catalogue. Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. Archived from the original on 1 September 2014. Retrieved 25 June 2012.


  7. ^ Benedict Nightingalenov (14 Nov 1995). "Sir Robert Stephens, British Actor, Dies at 64". The New York Times.


  8. ^ Champlin, Charles (1989-11-16). "TV REVIEW : Clues to Chandler's Troubled Life". Los Angeles Times.




Bibliography



  • Stephens, Robert; Coveney, Michael. (1995). Knight Errant. Hodder and Stoughton

  • Stevens, Christopher. (2010). Born Brilliant: The Life of Kenneth Williams. John Murray


  • McFarlane, Brian. (2005). The Encyclopaedia of British Film. Methuen, 2nd edition



External links




  • Robert Stephens at Find a Grave


  • Robert Stephens on IMDb


  • Robert Stephens at the Internet Broadway Database

  • Robert Stephens at screenonline

  • Portraits of Stephens at the National Portrait Gallery









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