Comparison of graphics file formats




This is a comparison of image file formats.



General


Ownership of the format and related information.








































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Format Full name Owner Based Format File extension
MIME type
Application Patented
Abc
Advanced Bitonal Compression
LEAD Technologies

.abc

Bitonal document and check images.[1]
Yes
ADRG
ARC Digitized Raster Graphics


.adrg



AdobeResource


Adobe Systems
TIFF?




ADRI
ARC Digitized Raster Images


.adri



AF Design
Affinity Designer

Serif Europe

.afdesign

Vector graphics document for Affinity Designer. Can also be opened by Affinity Photo.

AF Photo
Affinity Photo

Serif Europe

.afphoto

Raster graphics document for Affinity Photo. Can also be opened by Affinity Designer.


AI
Adobe Illustrator Document

Adobe Systems

.ai
application/illustrator, application/postscript
Adobe Illustrator files are editable using programs that support the format, such as Adobe Illustrator, Inkscape, CorelDRAW, etc.
Yes
Alias Pix image



.pix, .matte, .mask,
.alpha, .als

Supported by GIMP

AMI



.ami

Supported by Amica Paint


ANI
ANI file format

Microsoft

RIFF
.ani

Used by Microsoft Windows


ANIM


Electronic Arts and Commodore Amiga

IFF
.iff, .anim
video/x-anim



APNG
Animated Portable Network Graphics

Mozilla

PNG
.png
image/png

1.9 and Opera
No

Apple Icon Image


Apple Inc.

.icns

Used by macOS

APX



.apx

Supported by Ebuyer Photo Paint


ART


AOL

.art



ART
PFS: 1st Publisher clip art


.art



ARTB
Artboard file format
Mapdiva, LLC

.artb

Vector image format; Artboard drawing files are editable using programs that support the format, such as Artboard and Ortelius


ASCII art



.txt, .ansi, .text
text/vnd.ascii-art
Supported by GIMP

Authorware map


Adobe Systems

.aam
application/x-authorware-map


Authorware seg


Adobe Systems

.aas
application/x-authorware-seg


Authorware bin


Adobe Systems

.aab, .x32, .u32,
.vox
application/x-authorware-bin



AutoCAD DXF
Drawing Interchange Format

Autodesk

.dxf
image/vnd.dxf


AWD



.awd
image/awd
Used by PhotoPhilia


ARW
Sony Alpha RAW

Sony
TIFF
.arw




BAY
Casio RAW

Casio

.bay



BigTIFF


TIFF
.btf, .tiff, .tif
image/tiff



BMP
raw-data unencoded or encoded bitmap
simple colour image format, far older than Microsoft; some .bmp encoding formats developed/owned by Microsoft

.bmp, .dib, .rle,
.2bp (2bpp)
image/x-bmp
Used by many 2D applications.
No
bmp compressor
Bit Map Compressor


.hpc



BLEND
resource archive (3D meshes, textures, auxiliary data)


.blend

native data package format of Blender


BPG
Better Portable Graphics
Fabrice Bellard

HEVC
.bpg

Suggestion to replace JPEG, JavaScript decoder available[2]
Yes
BRK
Brooktrout Fax


.brk




BSAVE
BSAVE Image


.BSV

Used by IBM PC.

CAM
Casio CAM

Casio
JPEG
.cam



CADRG
Compressed ARC Digitized Raster Graphics


.cadrg




CAL
CALS raster file format


.cal, .cals, .ras, .dcl



Capture One RAW


Phase One

.cap




CIFF
Camera Image File Format

Canon

.crw, .ciff




CR2
Canon RAW 2

Canon
TIFF
.cr2




CDR
CorelDRAW Document

Corel Corporation

.cdr, .ccx, .cdt, .cmx
application/coreldraw
CorelDRAW files are editable using programs that support the format, such as CorelDRAW, Adobe Illustrator, Inkscape, etc.
Yes

CGM
Computer Graphics Metafile


.cgm
image/cgm
CGM files are editable using programs that support the format, such as IBM Lotus Freelance Graphics, Inkscape, etc.


CIN
Cineon


.cin
image/cineon


Corel Paint Shop Pro Pattern



.pat

Supported by Corel Paint Shop Pro


CPC
Cartesian Perceptual Compression

Cartesian Products, Inc.

.cpc, .cpi
image/cpi
Highly compressed raster imaging format.
Yes
CPKT
APP5-CPKT Format

JPEG
.jpg, .jpe, .jpeg
image/jpeg
Used by PROSERPINE.

CPT
Corel Photo-Paint Image


.cpt

Variant of TIFF up to and including version 6.0; proprietary as of 7.0 (1997)

Crack Art

Detlef Röttger & Jan Borchers

.ca1, .ca2, .ca3

An application on Atari ST

CUT



.cut

Used by DSHELL.

CMYK



.cmyk



CMYKA



.cmyka




DCS
Kodak DCS Pro RAW

Kodak

.dcs




DCR
Digital Camera Raw

Kodak
TIFF
.dcr




DDS
DirectDraw Surface

Microsoft

.dds



Degas
Design & Entertainment Graphic Arts System
Integral Solutions

.pi1, .pi2, .pi3,
.pc1, .pc2, .pc3

An application on Atari ST


DNG
Digital Negative

Adobe Systems
Compatible with ISO 12234-2, TIFF/EP[3]
.dng

A raw image format suitable as an archival format and as the native raw format of digital cameras[4]
No: no known intellectual property encumbrances or license requirements[5]
DIA
Dia Drawing

XML
.dia

Used by Dia


DICOM
Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine

National Electrical Manufacturers Association

.dcm, .dicom
application/dicom[6]
Numerous biomedical imaging applications[6] (e.g. OsiriX, XMedCon), some general bitmap graphics applications (e.g. GIMP, Photoshop)


DjVu
DjVu
AT&T Research

.djvu, .djv
image/vnd.djvu


Doodle



.doo

An application on Atari ST


DPX
Digital Picture eXchange file format


.dpx
image/dpx



DRF
Kodak Pro Back RAW

Kodak

.drf



Dr. Halo



.cut




Encapsulated PostScript
page description/scripting language (see PostScript)

Adobe

.epi, .eps, .eps2,
.eps3, .epsf, .epsi,
.ept
application/postscript
printing/publishing industry standard format


ECW
Enhanced Compressed Wavelet
ERDAS

.ecw

Wavelet image format used primarily with geo-referenced aerial and satellite imagery
No
EDG
EDGE2 Original Format
TAKABO

.edg

Used by EDGE2

EGI
Exclusive Graphics Format


.egi




EMF
Enhanced Metafile Format

Microsoft

.emf, .emz


Microsoft Office


EMF+
Enhanced Metafile Format Plus Extensions

Microsoft

.emf, .emz




ERF
EPSON RAW
EPSON
TIFF
.erf



ERI
Entis Rasterized Image format


.eri




Exif
Exchangeable Image File Format


.exif




EVA
Extended Vector Animation

Sharp Corporation

.eva
application/x-eva



EXR
OpenEXR

ILM

.exr
image/exr
Used in film effects for 3d rendering and hdr images.
?

Farbfeld

Laslo Hunhold

.ff

Very simple lossless bitmap format used for image processing.
No
FIF
Fractal Image Format


.fif



FIG
FIG format


.fig
application/x-xfig
Supported by Xfig


FITS
Flexible Image Transport System


.fit, .fits

Scientific (esp. astronomical) data acquisition

FLA
Flash Source File


.fla




FLIC


Autodesk

.fli, .flc, .flx, .flh, .flt

Supported by GIMP


FLIF
Free Lossless Image Format


.flif, .flf

General-purpose lossless image compression, superior compression.
No
Kivio Document


.flw

Supported by Kivio


FPX
FlashPix (1.0.2)


.fpx
image/vnd.fpx


FreeHand


Adobe Systems

.fh4, .fh5, .fh7,
.fh8, .fhc, .fh
image/x-freehand


FutureSplash


Adobe Systems

.spl
application/futuresplash


FXT


3DFX

.fxt



GEGL composition



XML
.xml
application/xml
Used by GEGL


Gerber Format
The Gerber Format Specification[7]

Ucamco
Printable ASCII
.gbr
application/vnd.gerber

Printed Circuit Board or PCB software
No

GIF
Graphics Interchange Format

CompuServe,
Unisys (compression algorithm)

.gif, .gfa, .giff
image/gif
Supported by most web browsers. Supports transparency and animation.
Expired
GIMP brush

The GIMP Team

.gbr

Supported by GIMP

GIMP compressed XJT image

The GIMP Team
JPEG, tar
.xjt,
.xjtgz (compressed),
.xjtbz2 (compressed)
None. Lossy format, not suitable for editing
Supported by GIMP

GIH
Gimp image hose
The GIMP Team

.gih

Supported by GIMP

GIMP patterns

The GIMP Team

.pat

Supported by GIMP

GRA



.gra

Used by QSV and QLD.

G3 Fax



.g3

Supported by GIMP

Hasselblad 3FR RAW


TIFF
.3fr



Hasselblad/Imacon FFF



.fff




HEIF
High Efficiency Image Format
Motion Pictures Expert Group (MPEG)

.heif, .heic
image/heif, image/heic, image/heic-sequence, image/heif-sequence

Yes

HDRi


TIFF
.tif, .tiff
image/tiff


HG
Hyper Graphic Press


.hg

Supported by some old Japanese applications.


ICER


NASA Mars Rovers





IIQ RAW
Intelligent Image Quality RAW

Phase One

.iiq



IMA
.ima
.ima team

.ima

Format for photographic images with HDR encoding.
No
IMG (GEM Paint)



.img

Supported by GEM Paint

IMG (ERDAS IMAGINE)
ERDAS IMAGINE
ERDAS
Hierarchical File Architecture (HFA)
.img

Image format used primarily with geo-referenced imagery, thematic grid data, and elevation grid data.
Yes
im4

Masahide Hirabayashi

.im4



Inkscape SVG

The Inkscape Team
SVG
.svg, .svgz
image/svg+xml
Used by Inkscape


ICO
ICO file format

Microsoft

.ico, .cur
image/vnd.Microsoft.icon, image/x-icon
Used by Microsoft Windows and web browsers as favicon


ICS
Image Cytometry Standard


.ics, .ids




IGES
Initial Graphics Exchange Specification


.igs
image/iges

CAD/CAM interoperability
No

ILBM
InterLeaved BitMap

Electronic Arts and Commodore Amiga

IFF
.iff, .ilbm, .lbm
image/x-ilbm

Planar graphics format designed for Amiga graphics hardware.
No
IPTC/NAA
IPTC/NAA


TIFF





JBIG


Joint Bi-level Image Experts Group

.jbig, .bie, .jbg




JBIG2


Joint Bi-level Image Experts Group






JNG
JPEG Network Graphics


.jng
image/x-jng

No

JPEG
Joint Photographic Experts Group

Joint Photographic Experts Group

.jpg, .jpeg, .jpe
(containers:
.jif, .jfif, .jfi)
image/jpeg

Photographic images. Supported by most web browsers.
Expired (see also Forgent#JPEG)

JPEG 2000
Joint Photographic Experts Group 2000

Joint Photographic Experts Group

.jp2, .j2c, .jpc,
.j2k, .jpx
image/jp2

Photographic images, eventual replacement for JPEG.
Yes (no licence costs for part 1)

JPEG-LS


Joint Photographic Experts Group

.jls




JPEG-HDR


Dolby Laboratories/BrightSide Technologies
JPEG



HDR format based on RGBE floating-point encoding and backward-compatible extensions to JFIF format; included in JPEG XT Part 2.


JPEG XT


Joint Photographic Experts Group



Backwards-compatible extension of the JPEG format for high bit depth and floating point HDR encoding of lossy and lossless images


JPEG XR / HD Photo
JPEG XR / HD Photo

Microsoft

.wdp, .hdp, .jxr
image/vnd.ms-photo
TIFF-like container format with HDR encoding for photographic images
Yes (royalty-free)
J6I


RICOH
JPEG
.j6i

Used by RICOH DC-1/2


KDC
Kodak DC40/DC50 RAW

Kodak
TIFF
.kdc



KOA



.koa,
.gg (compressed)

Supported by Koala Paint

KIFF
Kt Interchange File Format


.kif, .kiff



KISS CEL



.cel

Supported by GIMP

Kodak TIFF extensions


Kodak
TIFF
.tif



Kodak YCC


Kodak

.pcd



KQP


Minolta
JPEG
.kqp




K25
Kodak DC25 RAW

Kodak
TIFF
.k25



Leaf Mosaic RAW


TIFF
.mos



LightStream Picture



.lsp




Logluv TIFF

Greg Ward
TIFF


Supported by Libtiff

Mac Paint



.pnt, .mac



MDC
Minolta RD175 Format

Minolta

.mdc



MET
OS/2 Metafile Format


.met

Supported by SAS/GRAPH


MNG
Multiple-image Network Graphics


PNG
.mng
video/x-mng

No
MO:DCA
MO:DCA

IBM

.mda, .ica, .mmr,
.afp
image
IBM's Content Manager and Image Plus
Yes
MSP
Microsoft Paint

Microsoft

.msp



MYD
Myd format


.myd



MYV
Myv vector format


.myv




NEF
Nikon RAW

Nikon
TIFF
.nef



MEF
Mamiya RAW

Mamiya
TIFF
.mef



Neochrome

Dave Staugas

.neo

An application on Atari ST

MAG
MAKIchan Graphic loader
Woody-Rinn

.mag

Used by many old Japanese applications.

MAKI
MAKIchan net format
Woody-Rinn

.mki




MIFF
Magick image file format
ImageMagick Studio

.miff

Supported by ImageMagick

MSA
Misachan File
Hirohumi Iguchi

.msa

Supported by old Japanese applications

MSL
Magick Scripting Language
ImageMagick Studio

.msl

Supported by ImageMagick

MVG
Magick Vector Graphics
ImageMagick Studio

.mvg

Supported by ImageMagick

MPC
Magick Persistent Cache image file format
ImageMagick Studio

.mpc

Supported by ImageMagick


MRW
Minolta RAW

Minolta

.mrw



NSK-TIFF
NSK-TIFF

Nihon Shinbun Kyokai (日本新聞協会)

TIFF




OAZ
OAZ Fax
Oaz Communications

.oaz

Used by NetFax Manager

ODG
OpenDocument drawing


.odg




ORA
OpenRaster
freedesktop.org
OpenDocument/XML
.ora

DrawPile, GIMP, Krita, MyPaint, Nathive, Pinta
No

ORF
Olympus RAW

Olympus
TIFF
.orf



ORTL
Ortelius file format
Mapdiva, LLC

.ortl

Vector image/map format; used by Ortelius


PAM
portable arbitrary map file format


.pam
image/x-portable-arbitrarymap

No
Panasonic RAW


Panasonic
TIFF
.raw, .rw2



PCIF
Polyomino Compressed Image Format


.pcf



PhaseOne P25/P30/P45 RAW


Phase One

.tif, .tiff



PictureGear Pocket Image



.prc




PBM
Portable Bitmap File Format


.pbm
image/x-portable-bitmap

No
PCD
Kodak ImagePac Photo CD

Kodak

.pcd
image/jpcd


PCF
Pixel Coordination Format


.pcf
image/pcf



PCX
ZSoft PC Paintbrush File

ZSoft Corporation

.pcx, .pcc, .dcx
image/x-pcx
Dated rle packed indexed image format, used in some early 3d shooting games like Unreal Tournament as it takes up very little space and is easy to decode.
?

PDF
Portable Document Format

Adobe Systems

.pdf, .epdf
application/pdf


PDN

Paint.NET Image
dotPDN LLC

.pdn

Preferred and supported by Paint.NET


PEF
PENTAX RAW
PENTAX
TIFF
.pef




PGF
Progressive Graphics File
xeraina GmbH

.pgf


Photographic images, eventual replacement for JPEG.
No

PGM
Portable Graymap File Format


.pgm
image/x-portable-graymap

No

PGML
Precision Graphics Markup Language

Adobe Systems, IBM, Netscape, Sun Microsystems




No
Photochrome



.pcs




PNM
Portable Anymap File Format


.pnm
image/x-portable-anymap

No
PTX
Pentax RAW Bitmap Graphic

Pentax

.ptx



Pi

Yanagisawa

.pi

Used by some old Japanese applications.

PIC
Yanagisawa PIC
Yanagisawa

.pic

Used by many old Japanese applications.

PIC
DoGA PIC
Project Team DoGA

.pic

Used by DoGA CGA System.


PICT
Macintosh PICT Format

Apple Inc.

.pict, .pic, .pct,
.pct1, .pct2
image/pict

Metafile for Classic Mac OS, not meant for print publishing.
Likely expired

PICtor

John Bridges, Doug Wolfgram

.pic

Supported by PCPaint

PIC2

Yanagisawa

.p2

Supported by some old Japanese applications.

PLD
PhotoLine Document
Computerinsel GmbH

.pld
application/pld
Native format of the PhotoLine image editing program.
?
PMP


Sony
JPEG
.pmp

Used by Sony Cyber-Shot


PNG
Portable Network Graphics

World Wide Web Consortium

.png
image/png

W3C endorsed replacement for GIF. Supported by most web browsers.
No

PostScript
page description/scripting language, levels 1–3

Adobe

.ps, .ps2, .ps3

printing/publishing industry standard format


PPM
Portable Pixmap File Format


.ppm
image/x-portable-pixmap
Very easy to understand. Programs to analyze and write to this format are easily written.
No

PSD
Photoshop Document

Adobe Systems

.psd, .psb, .pdb,
.pdd
image/vnd.adobe.photoshop[8]
Used mainly for storing image manipulation & editing data.
Yes

PSP
Paint Shop Pro Document

Corel Corporation

.psp, .tub,
.pspimage
image/x-psp
Supported by Paint Shop Pro, GIMP
?
PSX TIM



.tim



PSX TIM2
Sony PlayStation Tim2

Sony

.tm2, .str

Used by PlayStation 2

PXA



.pxa

Used by Pixia

QuickTime Image


Apple Inc.

.qtif, .qti, .qif



Q0



.q0



Q4
XLD4
MAJYO

.q4




RAD

Gregory Ward Larson

.rad


Radiance


RAF
Fujifilm RAW

Fujifilm

.raf



RGB
image/colourmap data in RGB format


.rgb



RGBA
image/colourmap data in RGB format, with Alpha channel


.rgba




RGBE

Gregory Ward Larson

.hdr
image/vnd.radiance

Radiance, most HDR imaging software

RHIF
Rhapsoft Image Format
Romain Piveteau
SQLite
.rhif


LiveQuarz file format

R3D
RED REDCODE RAW

Red

.r3d



SAI

SYSTEMAX

.sai

Supported by PaintTool SAI

SCT

Scitex Continuous Tone Picture


.sct



SDA


Sun Microsystems

.sda

Supported by StarOffice Draw 3–5

SDD


Sun Microsystems

.sdd

Supported by StarOffice Draw 3–5

SFW
Seattle File Works image

Seattle File Works
JPEG (JFIF)
.sfw, .pwp

JPEG-converters sfwjpg and pwpjpg for Unix/Linux and Windows

SGB


Sun Microsystems

.sgb

Supported by StarOffice Graphics 2


SGI
Silicon Graphics Image


.sgi, .rgb, .rgba,
.bw, .int, .inta,
.icon



Shockwave Director


Adobe Systems

.dir, .dcr, .dxr, .fgd
application/x-director
Used by Adobe Shockwave.

SHAPE
Dia Stencil

SVG
.shape

Used by Dia.

SK



.sk

Supported by Skencil

SketchUp Format



.skp, .skb

Supported by SketchUp

SML
Kivio stencil


.sml

Supported by Kivio


SRF
Sony RAW File

Sony
TIFF
.srf, .sr2



SUN
Sun rasterfile

Sun Microsystems

.sun, .ras, .rs, .im1,
.im8, .im24, .im32

Supported by GIMP

STX
SBIG CCD camera ST-x


.stx, .st4, .st5,
.st6, .st7, .st8,
.st9



SView5 Graphics

Andreas Kleinert

.svg/.sgx

Used by SView5-Library/SDK


SVG
Scalable Vector Graphics

World Wide Web Consortium

XML
.svg,
.svgz (compressed)
image/svg+xml
Scriptable vector image format; supported by major web browsers, occasionally via plug-in.
No

SWF
Shockwave Flash

Adobe Systems

.swf
application/x-shockwave-flash
Supported by many web browsers via plug-in.

SXD

OpenOffice.org 1.0 drawing format


.sxd




TGA
Truevision Targa
Truevision Inc.

.tga, .tpic
image/tga
Used by many 3D rendering applications and 3d games.
Yes?

TIFF
Tagged Image File Format

Adobe Systems

.tiff, .tif
image/tiff
Document scanning and imaging format, also functions as a container.
No

TIFF/EP
Tag Image File Format / Electronic Photography
International Organization for Standardization

TIFF
.tiff, .tif



TIFF-FX
Tag Image File Format Fax eXtended


TIFF
.tiff, .tif
image/tiff-fx


Tiny Stuff

David Mumper

.tny, .tn1, .tn2, .tn3,
.tn4, .tn5, tn6

An application on Atari ST

TLG5



.tlg

Used by KiriKiri

TLG6



.tlg

Used by KiriKiri


UFO
Ulead File for Objects


.ufo




VML
Vector Markup Language

Microsoft
XML
.htm, .html
application/vnd. openxmlformats-officedocument. vmlDrawing

Internet Explorer, Microsoft Office
No

WBMP
Wireless Application Protocol Bitmap Format

Open Mobile Alliance (formerly WAP Forum)

.wbmp, .wbm, .wbp
image/vnd.wap.wbmp
Used in WAP-pages
No

WebP
WebP image format

Google

.webp
image/webp
Provides an alternative to JPEG, PNG and GIF with superior compression
Yes (royalty-free)
WinFax


Symantec

.wfx, fxs, fxo




WMF
Windows Metafile Format

Microsoft

.wmf, .wmz



WordPerfect Graphics File



.wpg




XAML
Extensible Application Markup Language

Microsoft

XML
.xaml
application/xaml+xml
Used by Windows Presentation Foundation and Microsoft Silverlight.
?

XAR
Xar

Xara

Xar (graphics)
.xar
application/vnd.xara
Used by Xara Photo & Graphic Designer
No

XBM
X BitMap, colour variant of original black-and-white bitmap (bmp) format


.xbm, .bm,
.icon, .bitmap
image/x-xbitmap
Used by many legacy Unix applications.


XCF
XCF, name derived from eXperimental Computing Facility
The GIMP Team

.xcf,
.xcfbz2 (compressed),
.xcfgz (compressed)
application/x-gimp-image
Used by GIMP


XPM
X-Pixmap


.xpm, .pm
image/x-xpm
Used by many legacy Unix applications.


X3F
SIGMA RAW

SIGMA

.x3f



XWD
xwud X11 window dumper/undumper screenshot image


.xwd, .x11

Used by X Window System

XYZ

RPG Maker image file

ASCII

.xyz


RPG Maker
No
YCbCr



.ycbcr



YCbCrA



.ycbcra



YUV



.yuv



ZDT



.zdt

Used by TECH Win

Format Full name Owner Based Format File extension
MIME type
Application Patented


Technical details



































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Format Compression
algorithm

Raster/
vector
Color depth Indexed color Transparency Metadata Interlacing Multi-page Animation Layers Color management Extend­able
HDR format

AI
Lossy and lossless
Both
1, 8, 24, and 32 (possibly with multiple palettes)
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Unknown
No

BMP
None, RLE, JPEG, and PNG
Raster
1, 4, 8, 16, 24, 32, and 64
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
Yes
No
No

BPG

HEVC, Lossy and lossless
Raster
8 to 14 bits per channel
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
Unknown
Yes
Unknown
Unknown

CDR
Lossy and lossless
Both
1, 8, 24,and 32 (multiple palettes)
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Unknown
No

CPC
CPC
Raster
1
No
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
No
Yes, via embedded dictionary
No

EPS
None, LZW, DEFLATE, RLE, DCT
Both
Device specific
No
Yes
Yes
N/A
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes

EXR
None, RLE, ZIP, Piz, PXR24, and B44, B44A, DWAA, DWAB
Raster
16–128 (floating-point)
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes

Farbfeld
None
Raster
64 (16-bits-per-channel)
No
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No

FLIF
Lossless, MANIAC entropy coding
Raster
1 to 16 bits per channel
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes, Adam∞
No
Yes
No
Yes
Yes, via chunks
Yes, with suitable color profile

GIF

LZW
Raster
Indexed (1bpc to 8bpc) and grayscale (8bpc)
Yes
Yes; 1bpp plane-only mask using color index
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes (GIF89a)
No

HD Photo / JPEG XR
Lossy and lossless bi-orthogonal transform
Raster
1, 2, 8, 16, 24, 32, 48, 64, and 128 (floating-point)
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes

ILBM
Optional run-length encoding
Raster
1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 64 EHB, 128, 256 (8-bit), 4,096 (HAM6 pseudo 12-bit), 4,096 pure 12-bit, 262, 144 (HAM8 pseudo 18-bit), and 24-bit
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes,
Palette-shifting
No
No
Yes
No
IMA
Lossy and lossless original mutiresolution analysis transformation
Raster

8-bit, 16-bit integer, 32-bit floating-point
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes

JPEG
Lossy (and partly lossless), DCT, RLE, and Huffman predictive nearest neighbor
Raster

8-bit (greyscale), 12-bit, and 24-bit
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
Yes
No
No (see unofficial JPEG-HDR)

JPEG 2000
Lossy and lossless (DWT)
Raster

8 and 16 (greyscale) with possibly color up to 48-bit
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
Yes
Unknown
No

KRA
None
Both

grayscale, RGB, XYZ (8bpc, 16bpc, float16bpc, float32bpc), CMYK, L*a*b* and YCbCr (8bpc, 16bpc, float32bpc)
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes

ORA
Lossless
Both
1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 24, 32, 48, and 64
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes

PAM
None
Raster
Up to 16
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
No
Yes
No

PCX
None, RLE
Raster
1, 2, 4, 8, 24 and 32
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
No
No
No
No
No

PGF
Lossy and lossless (DWT)
Raster

grayscale: 1, 8, 16, 31; RGB: 12, 16, 24, 32, and 48
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
Unknown
No

PICT
None, RLE, and QuickTime
Both
1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 24, and 32
Yes
Yes
Yes
Unknown
No
No
No
Unknown
No?
No
PLD
Optional ZIP, JPEG
Both
1, 4, 8, 16, 24, 32, 48, and 64
Unknown
Yes
Yes
Unknown
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes

PNG
Lossless and DEFLATE
Raster

bitmap (1bpc), indexed (8bpc), grayscale and RGB (8bpc, 16bpc)
Yes
Yes; indexed, grayscale and RGB
Yes
Yes, Adam7 algorithm
No
No (but see MNG and APNG)
No
Yes
Yes, via chunks
No, see discussion

PPM
None
Raster
Up to 16
No
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
No
No
No

PSD and PSB
None and RLE
Both

bitmap (1bpc), duotone, indexed (8bpc), grayscale, RGB, CMYK, Lab and multichannel (8bpc, 16bpc, 32bpc)
Yes
Yes; indexed, grayscale, RGB, CMYK and Lab
Yes
N/A
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No?
Yes

PSP
None
Both
1, 2, 8, 16, 24, 32, and 48
Yes
Yes; 8b and 16b per-pixel alpha channel
Yes
No
Unknown
No
Yes
Unknown
Unknown
No

SVG
None and lossless gzip
Vector[9]

RGB (8bpc)
No
Yes
Yes
N/A
Yes (1.2 draft)[10]
Yes (SMIL/SVG)
Yes
Yes[11]
Yes, XML based
N/A

TGA
None, RLE, and other
Raster
1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 24, and 32
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
Unknown
No

TIFF
None, LZW, RLE, ZIP, and other
Both
1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 24, and 32
Yes (1–8 bit modes)
Yes
Yes
Yes, for JPEG compression
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes, via tags
Yes, TIFF float

WebP
Lossy and lossless
Raster

YUV420P (12bpp), YUVA420P (20bpp) and RGB (8bpc)
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
No

XAML
None
Vector
32 and 64
No
Yes
Yes
N/A
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes

XCF
None and lossless (gzip, bzip2 and xz)
Both

indexed (8bpc), grayscale and RGB (8bpc, 16bpc, float16bpc, 32bpc, float32bpc, float64bpc)
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Format Compression algorithm
Raster/
vector
Color depth Indexed color Transparency Metadata Interlacing Multi-page Animation Layers Color management Extend­able
HDR format


References





  1. ^ "ABC Image Compression SDK Technology - LEADTOOLS". www.leadtools.com..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ "BPG Image format". bellard.org.


  3. ^ Adobe: DNG Specification


  4. ^ Adobe: Introducing the Digital Negative Specification: Information for manufacturers


  5. ^ Adobe Labs: CinemaDNG (last bullet point)


  6. ^ ab RFC 3240


  7. ^ The Gerber Format Specification, downloadable at http://www.ucamco.com


  8. ^ [1][dead link]


  9. ^ Supports raster data embedding with the use of Base64


  10. ^ "Multiple pages (SVG 1.2)". www.w3.org.


  11. ^ "Removed: Color — SVG 2". www.w3.org.









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