伊神蟹屬










 

如何讀生物分類框
伊神蟹屬
Izanami


科學分類


















































界：
動物界 Animalia
門：
節肢動物門 Arthropoda

亞門：
甲殼亞門 Crustacea
綱：
軟甲綱 Malacostraca
目：
十足目 Decapoda

亞目：
腹胚亞目 Pleocyemata

下目：
短尾下目 Brachyura
组：
蟹派 Eubrachyura
亞组：
異孔亞派 Heterotremata

總科：
饅頭蟹總科 Calappoidea
科：
黎明蟹科 Matutidae
屬：
伊神蟹屬 Izanami
Galil & Clark, 1994


伊神蟹屬（學名：Izanami Galil & P. F. Clark, 1994），亦作伊氏蟹屬[1]或地母蟹屬[2]，是短尾下目（螃蟹）饅頭蟹總科黎明蟹科的一個屬[3]。其物種過往被歸入黎明蟹屬，現時獨立成為一屬[4]的一個物種。伊神蟹屬的學名來自於日本神話人物地母神伊奘冉尊。



物種


本屬包括以下兩個物種[5]：




  • 短刺伊神蟹 Izanami curtispina (Sakai, 1961)：見於台灣宜蘭頭城，亦偶於高雄及臺南發現[1]。


  • 無刺伊神蟹 Izanami inermis (Miers, 1884)：見於新喀里多尼亞的專屬經濟水域[6]。



參考資料





  1. ^ 1.01.1 Izanami 伊神蟹屬. 台灣生物多樣性資訊入口網. [2014-05-26] （中文（繁體）‎）. 


  2. ^ 施習德. 黎明蟹科. （原始内容存档于2014-05-29） （中文（繁體）‎）. 


  3. ^ Sammy De Grave; N. Dean Pentcheff; Shane T. Ahyong; 等. A classification of living and fossil genera of decapod crustaceans (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 2009,. Suppl. 21: 1–109. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-06-06） （英语）. 


  4. ^ P. Davie. Izanami curtispina (Sakai, 1961). World Register of Marine Species. 2012 [2013-03-21]. 


  5. ^ P. Davie. Izanami Galil & Clark, 1994. World Register of Marine Species. 2010 [2010-12-06]. 


  6. ^ P. Davie. Izanami Galil & Clark, 1994. World Register of Marine Species. 2010 [2014-05-26]. 




外部連結



  • 維基物種中有關伊神蟹屬的數據



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