Pike County, Ohio




County in the United States





























































Pike County, Ohio

Pike County Courthouse in Waverly.jpg
Pike County Courthouse in Waverly.


Seal of Pike County, Ohio
Seal

Map of Ohio highlighting Pike County
Location within the U.S. state of Ohio

Map of the United States highlighting Ohio
Ohio's location within the U.S.
Founded February 1, 1815[1]
Named for Zebulon Pike
Seat Waverly
Largest village Waverly
Area
 • Total 444 sq mi (1,150 km2)
 • Land 440 sq mi (1,140 km2)
 • Water 3.7 sq mi (10 km2), 0.8%
Population
 • (2010) 28,709
 • Density 65/sq mi (25/km2)
Congressional district 2nd
Time zone
Eastern: UTC−5/−4

Pike County is a county located in the Appalachian region of the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2010 census, the population was 28,709.[2] Its county seat is Waverly.[3] The county is named for explorer Zebulon Pike.[4]




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 Geography


    • 2.1 Adjacent counties




  • 3 Demographics


    • 3.1 2000 census


    • 3.2 2010 census




  • 4 Politics


  • 5 Government


  • 6 Communities


    • 6.1 Villages


    • 6.2 Townships


    • 6.3 Census-designated places


    • 6.4 Unincorporated communities




  • 7 See also


  • 8 References


  • 9 External links





History


Pike County was organized on February 1, 1815, from portions of Scioto, Ross, and Adams Counties, and was named in honor of Zebulon Pike, the explorer and soldier who had recently been killed in the War of 1812.



Geography


According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 444 square miles (1,150 km2), of which 440 square miles (1,100 km2) is land and 3.7 square miles (9.6 km2) (0.8%) is water.[5]



Adjacent counties




  • Ross County (north)


  • Jackson County (east)


  • Scioto County (south)


  • Adams County (southwest)


  • Highland County (west)



Demographics









































































































































Historical population
Census Pop.

1820 4,253
1830 6,024 41.6%
1840 7,626 26.6%
1850 10,953 43.6%
1860 13,643 24.6%
1870 15,447 13.2%
1880 17,927 16.1%
1890 17,482 −2.5%
1900 18,172 3.9%
1910 15,723 −13.5%
1920 14,151 −10.0%
1930 13,876 −1.9%
1940 16,113 16.1%
1950 14,607 −9.3%
1960 19,380 32.7%
1970 19,114 −1.4%
1980 22,802 19.3%
1990 24,249 6.3%
2000 27,695 14.2%
2010 28,709 3.7%
Est. 2017 28,270 [6] −1.5%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9]
1990-2000[10] 2010-2017[2]


2000 census


As of the census[11] of 2000, there were 27,695 people, 10,444 households, and 7,665 families residing in the county. The population density was 63 people per square mile (24/km²). There were 11,602 housing units at an average density of 26 per square mile (10/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 96.72% White, 0.89% Black or African American, 0.74% Native American, 0.18% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.07% from other races, and 1.36% from two or more races. 0.56% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.


There were 10,444 households out of which 35.50% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.80% were married couples living together, 11.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.60% were non-families. 22.80% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 3.04.


In the county, the population was spread out with 27.20% under the age of 18, 8.90% from 18 to 24, 28.90% from 25 to 44, 21.50% from 45 to 64, and 13.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 95.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.50 males.


The median income for a household in the county was $31,649, and the median income for a family was $35,934. Males had a median income of $32,379 versus $20,761 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,093. About 15.10% of families and 18.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 23.20% of those under age 18 and 13.60% of those age 65 or over.



2010 census


As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 28,709 people, 11,012 households, and 7,743 families residing in the county.[12] The population density was 65.2 inhabitants per square mile (25.2/km2). There were 12,481 housing units at an average density of 28.3 per square mile (10.9/km2).[13] The racial makeup of the county was 96.6% white, 0.9% black or African American, 0.5% American Indian, 0.2% Asian, 0.2% from other races, and 1.6% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 0.7% of the population.[12] In terms of ancestry, 19.3% were German, 14.8% were Irish, 12.9% were English, and 12.5% were American.[14]


Of the 11,012 households, 34.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.2% were married couples living together, 13.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 29.7% were non-families, and 25.1% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.02. The median age was 39.2 years.[12]


The median income for a household in the county was $35,912 and the median income for a family was $43,010. Males had a median income of $40,645 versus $27,422 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,494. About 18.0% of families and 23.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 32.7% of those under age 18 and 15.2% of those age 65 or over.[15]



Politics


Pike County used to be very strongly Democratic in presidential elections, being the only county in the state to vote for Stevenson in 1956. However, things have changed recently; Bill Clinton in 1996 was the last Democrat to win the County. In 2016 the County took a sharp turn to the right, as Republican Donald Trump won over 65% of the vote in the County, after Mitt Romney won it by only a single vote 4 years prior.



Presidential elections results











































































































































































































































Presidential elections results[16]
Year

Republican

Democratic

Third parties

2016

66.1% 7,902
29.6% 3,539
4.3% 510

2012

49.0% 5,685
49.0% 5,684
2.0% 227

2008

49.3% 6,162
48.2% 6,033
2.5% 311

2004

51.8% 6,520
47.6% 5,989
0.5% 67

2000

50.5% 5,333
46.6% 4,923
2.9% 304

1996
34.9% 3,759

51.4% 5,542
13.8% 1,486

1992
35.9% 4,094

44.4% 5,057
19.7% 2,242

1988

51.4% 5,611
47.5% 5,191
1.1% 117

1984

55.9% 6,318
43.3% 4,895
0.8% 89

1980
45.1% 4,426

50.3% 4,938
4.6% 454

1976
39.0% 3,729

59.9% 5,734
1.2% 111

1972

57.5% 5,037
40.3% 3,531
2.2% 193

1968
40.0% 3,247

42.5% 3,445
17.5% 1,423

1964
32.5% 2,567

67.5% 5,331


1960
45.9% 3,684

54.1% 4,339


1956
47.2% 3,447

52.9% 3,863


1952
43.4% 2,982

56.6% 3,893


1948
36.9% 2,639

63.1% 4,516
0.1% 6

1944
44.0% 3,117

56.0% 3,968


1940
38.9% 3,165

61.1% 4,962


1936
35.8% 2,953

64.1% 5,287
0.1% 4

1932
34.7% 2,743

64.6% 5,107
0.7% 58

1928

54.5% 3,246
45.5% 2,709


1924
43.9% 2,569

54.4% 3,185
1.7% 102

1920

52.1% 3,075
47.4% 2,799
0.5% 30

1916
43.1% 1,616

55.7% 2,091
1.2% 46

1912
34.5% 1,184

49.2% 1,691
16.4% 562

1908
45.5% 1,798

52.8% 2,085
1.7% 65

1904
45.7% 1,818

52.5% 2,090
1.8% 71

1900

54.0% 2,342
45.2% 1,960
0.9% 37

1896

50.6% 2,228
48.8% 2,145
0.6% 27

1892
44.5% 1,686

50.8% 1,926
4.7% 179

1888
43.9% 1,769

53.7% 2,162
2.5% 99

1884
43.8% 1,792

54.7% 2,238
1.5% 63

1880
44.2% 1,756

55.1% 2,192
0.7% 28

1876
41.1% 1,465

58.9% 2,096


1872
45.0% 1,284

55.0% 1,568
0.0% 1




Government



The Garnet A. Wilson Public Library serves area communities from its main branch in Waverly, Ohio and from its branches in Beaver, Piketon, and Western Pike County.


In 2005, the library loaned more than 238,000 items to its 20,000 cardholders. Total holding are over 91,000 volumes with over 210 periodical subscriptions.[17]




Communities




Map of Pike County, Ohio with municipal and township labels



Villages



  • Beaver

  • Piketon


  • Waverly (county seat)



Townships




  • Beaver

  • Benton

  • Camp Creek

  • Jackson

  • Marion

  • Mifflin

  • Newton

  • Pebble

  • Pee Pee

  • Perry

  • Scioto

  • Seal

  • Sunfish

  • Union



https://web.archive.org/web/20160715023447/http://www.ohiotownships.org/township-websites



Census-designated places



  • Cynthiana

  • Stockdale



Unincorporated communities




  • Arkoe

  • Bethel

  • Buchanan

  • Byington

  • Camp

  • Dailyville

  • Elm Grove

  • Givens

  • Idaho

  • Jasper

  • Latham

  • Morgantown

  • New Fain

  • Omega

  • Poplar Grove

  • Sargents

  • Spellman Crossing

  • Wakefield

  • Zahns Corner




See also



  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Pike County, Ohio

  • Pike County, Ohio, shootings




References





  1. ^ "Ohio County Profiles: Pike County" (PDF). Ohio Department of Development. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-06-21. Retrieved 2007-04-28..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ ab "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011. Retrieved February 10, 2015.


  3. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.


  4. ^ "Pike County data". Ohio State University Extension Data Center. Retrieved 2007-04-28.
    [dead link]



  5. ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on May 4, 2014. Retrieved February 10, 2015.


  6. ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.


  7. ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved February 10, 2015.


  8. ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved February 10, 2015.


  9. ^ Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved February 10, 2015.


  10. ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Retrieved February 10, 2015.


  11. ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2013-09-11. Retrieved 2008-01-31.


  12. ^ abc "DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-12-27.


  13. ^ "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-12-27.


  14. ^ "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-12-27.


  15. ^ "DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-12-27.


  16. ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved 2018-05-03.


  17. ^ "2005 Ohio Public Library Statistics:Statistics by County and Town". State Library of Ohio. Archived from the original on September 24, 2006. Retrieved November 10, 2006.




External links



  • Pike County Visitors Bureau website

  • Pike County Sheriff's Office





Coordinates: 39°05′N 83°04′W / 39.08°N 83.07°W / 39.08; -83.07







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