Kim Yong-nam




















































































Kim Yong-nam

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김영남

Kim Yong-nam in Moscow.jpg
Kim Yong-nam in 2014.

President of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly of North Korea
Incumbent

Assumed office
September 5, 1998
Vice President
Yang Hyong-sop
Kim Yong-dae
Supreme Leader
Kim Jong-il
Kim Jong-un
Premier
Hong Song-nam
Pak Pong-ju
Kim Yong-il
Choe Yong-rim
Pak Pong-ju
Preceded by Yang Hyong-sop
Minister of Foreign Affairs

In office
December 1983 – September 1998
Supreme Leader
Kim Il-sung
Kim Jong-il
Preceded by Ho Dam
Succeeded by Paek Nam-sun

Personal details
Born
(1928-02-04) February 4, 1928 (age 91)
Heijo, Japanese Korea (now Pyongyang, North Korea)
Political party Workers' Party of Korea
Alma mater
Tomsk State University

Rostov State University[1][2]
Signature
Korean name
Chosŏn'gŭl
김영남
Hancha
金永南
Revised Romanization Gim Yeong-nam
McCune–Reischauer Kim Yŏng-nam

































North Korea
Emblem of North Korea.svg

This article is part of a series on the
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Kim Yong-nam (Chosŏn'gŭl: 김영남; born February 4, 1928)[3] is the President of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly of North Korea, a position he has held since 1998.[4] Previously, he served as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1983 to 1998.[5] He was elected a member of the Presidium of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK) in 2010.




Contents






  • 1 Life and career


    • 1.1 Diplomatic activity




  • 2 Works


  • 3 See also


  • 4 References


  • 5 External links





Life and career


Kim was born in Pyongyang, Japanese Korea. After graduating from university, he worked as a teacher at the Central Party School, vice-department director of the WPK Central Committee, vice-minister of foreign affairs, and first vice-department director, department director and secretary of the WPK Central Committee, vice-premier of the administration council and concurrently Minister of Foreign Affairs.[6] His elevation to Minister of Foreign Affairs is believed to have occurred as part of a reorganization of the diplomatic bureaucracy after the Rangoon bombing.[7]


As chairman of the Presidium, Kim Yong-nam has been called the "nominal head of state" of North Korea.[8] He has held this office since September 5, 1998. The Chairman of the Presidium is sometimes considered the "number two official".[9] The journalist and academic Don Oberdorfer described Kim as enigmatic, rigid in his official role, personally pleasant, highly intelligent, and an important figure behind the scenes in Pyongyang.[10]



Diplomatic activity


Kim embarked on a two-week tour of Mongolia, Algeria, Egypt, Ethiopia, and Singapore on July 20, 2007. On March 18, 2008, he embarked on a goodwill tour of four African states.[11] Arriving in Namibia on March 20, he was present for the official completion of a new presidential residence that was built by North Korea.[12] He also held talks with Namibian President Hifikepunye Pohamba and signed an agreement on public health cooperation with Pohamba.[11][12] He subsequently visited Angola, where he met President José Eduardo Dos Santos on March 24, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, where he met President Joseph Kabila on March 26, and Uganda, where he met President Yoweri Museveni on March 29. He returned to North Korea on April 1.[11]


Kim also attended the 2008 Summer Olympics opening ceremony on August 8, 2008, 2014 Winter Olympics opening ceremony on February 7, 2014 and the 2018 Winter Olympics opening ceremony on February 9, 2018. On July 14, 2009, Kim met Vietnamese president Nguyen Minh Triet on the sidelines of the 15th Non-Aligned Movement Summit in Egypt.[13] Kim represented North Korea at the 2015 Victory Day parade in Moscow on May 9, 2015, commemorating the 70th anniversary of the defeat of Nazi Germany in World War II.[14] He also paid an official visit to Equatorial Guinea on May 19, 2016 to attend the presidential inauguration.


As representative of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, he attended the investiture ceremony of Andrés Manuel López Obrador as president of Mexico on December 1, 2018.



Works



  • Kim Yong-nam (September 1988). "The International Prestige and Influence of the DPRK Are Increasing Daily" (PDF). Kulloja. OCLC 9516938..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


See also



  • Politics of North Korea

  • Supreme People's Assembly



References





  1. ^ КИМ ЁН НАМ.ЭНЦИКЛОПЕДИЯ.Всемирная история


  2. ^ Ким Ён Нам – 5-й Министр иностранных дел КНДР


  3. ^ Profile of Kim Yong-nam


  4. ^ "Blessings, condolences". The Pyongyang Times. January 6, 2007. p. 1.


  5. ^ Dae-woong, Jin (October 4, 2007). "Who's who in North Korea's power elite". The Korea Herald. Retrieved 5 October 2007.
    [permanent dead link]



  6. ^ "Profiles of Presidium and Members of Political Bureau" Archived September 26, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, KCNA, September 29, 2010.


  7. ^ Oberdorfer, Don; Carlin, Robert (2014). The Two Koreas: A Contemporary History. Basic Books. p. 184. ISBN 9780465031238.


  8. ^ Oberdorfer, Don; Carlin, Robert (2014). The Two Koreas: A Contemporary History. Basic Books. p. 465. ISBN 9780465031238.


  9. ^ "Jimmy Carter lands in North Korea to bring home jailed Boston man". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on August 28, 2010. He later sat down for talks with the No. 2 official, Kim Yong Nam, APTN said.


  10. ^ Oberdorfer, Don; Carlin, Robert (2014). The Two Koreas: A Contemporary History. Basic Books. p. 185. ISBN 9780465031238.


  11. ^ abc "N Korean leader returns after visiting four African countries"[permanent dead link], Yonhap (AsiaPulse via COMTEX), April 2, 2008.


  12. ^ ab "Namibia, NKorea hail friendship", Sapa (IOL), March 21, 2008.


  13. ^ Vietnam president meets DPRK leader


  14. ^ Akihiko Kaise, "Pyongyang plays up closer ties with Russia despite absence of Kim Jong Un in Moscow" Archived May 19, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, The Asahi Shimbun, May 11, 2015.




External links



  • Media related to Kim Yong-nam at Wikimedia Commons













Political offices
Preceded by
Ho Dam

Minister of Foreign Affairs
1983–1998
Succeeded by
Paek Nam-sun
Preceded by
Yang Hyong-sop

Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly of North Korea
1998–present

Incumbent














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