Mékinac Regional County Municipality





Regional county municipality in Quebec, Canada

















































































Mékinac
Regional county municipality
Quebec MRC Mékinac location map.svg
Coordinates: 46°49′N 72°31′W / 46.817°N 72.517°W / 46.817; -72.517Coordinates: 46°49′N 72°31′W / 46.817°N 72.517°W / 46.817; -72.517[1]
Country
 Canada
Province
 Quebec
Region Mauricie
Effective January 1, 1982
County seat Saint-Tite
Municipalities
Government
[2]

 • Type Prefecture
 • Prefect Alain Vallée
Area

[2][3]

 • Total 5,554.90 km2 (2,144.76 sq mi)
 • Land 5,226.08 km2 (2,017.80 sq mi)
Population
(2011)[3]

 • Total 12,924
 • Density 2.5/km2 (6/sq mi)
 • Pop 2006-2011


Increase 2.0%
 • Dwellings

8,237
Time zone
UTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)
UTC−4 (EDT)
Area code(s) 418 and 581
Website www.regionmekinac.com

Mékinac is a regional county municipality (MRC) in the administrative region of Mauricie, in the province of Quebec, Canada. Its seat is Saint-Tite. It is composed of 10 municipalities and 4 unorganized territories.




Contents






  • 1 Toponomy


  • 2 History


  • 3 Subdivisions


  • 4 Municipalities of MRC Mékinac


  • 5 Transportation


    • 5.1 Access Routes




  • 6 See also


  • 7 References





Toponomy


According to the Commission de Toponymie du Québec, the name Mekinac, pronounced /mekinak/ in French, has an Algonquin origin, that means "turtle". Native Americans often designated places based on the name of the animal kingdom. Once known, the toponym allowed to refer to the same place in conversations. Mikinak designation was assigned to a nearby mountain. A second thesis refers to the abundance of turtles in the area.[2] However, the name is also similar to the historical Algonquin word mekanâc, pronounced /me:kana:ʃ/, meaning "small path". The toponym Mekinac was assigned to the Mékinac River, Mékinac Lake, at Mékinac (township), in the ex-municipality of Saint-Joseph-de-Mékinac, Quebec, and town of Saint-Roch-de-Mékinac.



History


Mékinac MRC was created on January 1, 1982.



Subdivisions


There are 14 subdivisions within the RCM:[2]














Municipalities of MRC Mékinac



















































































































Municipality
Status
Surface
km2
Population (2011)[4]
Density
hab./km2

Grandes-Piles

Municipality of village
120.53
361
3.0

Hérouxville

Municipality of parish
53.04
1,340
25.3

Lac-aux-Sables

Municipality of parish
270.38
1,373
5.1

Lac-Boulé

Unorganized area (Canada)
22.96
0
0.0

Lac-Masketsi

Unorganized area (Canada)
213.29
0
0.0

Lac-Normand

Unorganized area (Canada)
2,038.09
5
0.0

Notre-Dame-de-Montauban

Municipality
165.37
747
4.5

Rivière-de-la-Savane

Unorganized area (Canada)
1,088.02
0
0.0

Saint-Adelphe

Municipality of parish
137.45
952
6.9

Saint-Roch-de-Mékinac

Municipality of parish
144.59
438
3.0

Saint-Séverin

Municipality of parish
62.28
860
13.8

Saint-Tite

City
92.53
3,880
41.9

Sainte-Thècle

Municipality
213.46
2,478
11.6

Trois-Rives

Municipality
603.94
490
0.8

Total
5,226.08
12,919
2.47

Between 2006 and 2011, the population grew by 2.0%. The MRC has 8,237 private dwellings whose 6,096 private dwellings are occupied by usual residents. The median age of the population is 52.6 years old. Statistics Canada reports that in 2011, 88.5% of the population was aged 15 and over, meanings 11,430 individuals (including 5700 men and 5730 women), divided into 3,940 private households. This census indicates that 2,070 people lived alone. Of this population, 1,880 individuals have mastered both French and English, or 14.6%.[5]



Transportation



Access Routes


Highways and numbered routes that run through the municipality, including external routes that start or finish at the county border:[6]













See also



  • List of regional county municipalities and equivalent territories in Quebec

  • Batiscanie, Quebec

  • Batiscan River

  • Rivière des Envies

  • Little Mékinac North River

  • Rivière du milieu (Mékinac)

  • Rivière aux eaux mortes (Mékinac)

  • Tawachiche River

  • Tawachiche West River

  • Pierre-Paul River

  • Saint-Maurice River

  • Mékinac River

  • Mékinac Lake

  • Missionary Lake

  • Lake Jesuit

  • Lake Traverse (Mékinac)

  • Regional County Municipality

  • Irénée-Marie Ecological Reserve


  • Grande-Anse (Mékinac) (hamlet)



References





  1. ^ Reference number 141055 of the Commission de toponymie du Québec (in French)


  2. ^ abcd Ministère des Affaires municipale et des Régions du Québec. "Mékinac - Résertoire des municipalités". Retrieved 2008-01-11..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
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  3. ^ ab "(Code 2435) Census Profile". 2011 census. Statistics Canada. 2012.


  4. ^ Recensement de 2011 du Canada


  5. ^ [Link Canada - 2011 Census Profile]


  6. ^ Official Transport Quebec Road Map















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