1983–84 NHL season
1983–84 NHL season | |
---|---|
League | National Hockey League |
Sport | Ice hockey |
Duration | October 4, 1983 – May 19, 1984 |
Number of games | 80 |
Number of teams | 21 |
Draft | |
Top draft pick | Brian Lawton |
Picked by | Minnesota North Stars |
Regular season | |
Season champions | Edmonton Oilers |
Season MVP | Wayne Gretzky (Oilers) |
Top scorer | Wayne Gretzky (Oilers) |
Playoffs | |
Playoffs MVP | Mark Messier (Oilers) |
Stanley Cup | |
Champions | Edmonton Oilers |
Runners-up | New York Islanders |
The 1983–84 NHL season was the 67th season of the National Hockey League. The Edmonton Oilers de-throned the four-time defending Stanley Cup champion New York Islanders four games to one in the Cup finals.
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Contents
1 League business
2 Regular season
2.1 Final standings
2.1.1 Prince of Wales Conference
2.1.2 Clarence Campbell Conference
3 Playoffs
3.1 Playoff bracket
3.2 Stanley Cup Finals
4 Awards
4.1 All-Star teams
5 Player statistics
5.1 Scoring leaders
5.2 Leading goaltenders
6 Coaches
6.1 Patrick Division
6.2 Adams Division
6.3 Norris Division
6.4 Smythe Division
7 Milestones
7.1 Debuts
7.2 Last games
8 1984 Trading Deadline
9 See also
10 References
11 External links
League business
Not since World War II travel restrictions caused the NHL to drop regular season overtime games in 1942–43 had the NHL used overtime to decide regular season games. Starting this season, the NHL introduced a five-minute extra period of overtime following the third period in the event of a tied game. A team losing in overtime would get no points. This rule remained in effect until the 1999–2000 season, where a team losing in overtime was awarded 1 point. If the game remained tied after the five-minute extra period, it remained a tie, until the NHL shootout arrived in the 2005–06 season. Overtime in the Stanley Cup playoffs remained unchanged.
In the entry draft, Brian Lawton became the first American to be chosen first overall by the Minnesota North Stars. Three Americans were chosen in the top five: Lawton, Pat Lafontaine (third) and Tom Barrasso (fifth). Sylvain Turgeon was chosen second and Steve Yzerman was chosen fourth overall. The St. Louis Blues did not participate in the draft, having been 'orphaned' by Ralston Purina. The NHL took control of the franchise after the draft. On July 27, 1983, Harry Ornest purchased the Blues for US$3 million.[1]
Arthur M. Wirtz, long-time chairman and part-owner of the Chicago Black Hawks died at the age of 82 on July 21, 1983.[2] His son, Bill, took over ownership of the team upon his death.
Regular season
The Edmonton Oilers ran away with the best record in the league, and for the third straight year set a new record for most goals in a season, 446. The Oilers' new captain Wayne Gretzky was once again breaking records and rewriting his name into the record book. This season saw Gretzky score at least one point in the first 51 games of the season, a mark that is often compared to Joe DiMaggio's 56-game hitting streak in baseball. During those 51 games, Gretzky had 61 goals and 92 assists for 153 points, which is equivalent to exactly three points per game. He also won his fifth straight Hart Trophy and his fourth straight Art Ross Trophy. The season's second leading scorer was Gretzky's teammate Paul Coffey, who, with 126 points, became the third defenceman to score 100 points in a season.
The Calgary Flames played their inaugural season at the Olympic Saddledome.
Prior to the season, the St. Louis Blues were purchased by Harry Ornest, keeping the team from moving to Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, and remaining in the Missouri city, where it remains to this date.
Final standings
Note: GP = Games played; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; GF = Goals for; GA = Goals against; Pts = Points; PIM = Penalties in minutes
Prince of Wales Conference
| GP | W | L | T | GF | GA | PIM | PTS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Boston Bruins | 80 | 49 | 25 | 6 | 336 | 261 | 1606 | 104 |
Buffalo Sabres | 80 | 48 | 25 | 7 | 315 | 257 | 1190 | 103 |
Quebec Nordiques | 80 | 42 | 28 | 10 | 360 | 278 | 1600 | 94 |
Montreal Canadiens | 80 | 35 | 40 | 5 | 286 | 295 | 1371 | 75 |
Hartford Whalers | 80 | 28 | 42 | 10 | 288 | 320 | 1184 | 66 |
[3]
| GP | W | L | T | GF | GA | PTS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York Islanders | 80 | 50 | 26 | 4 | 357 | 269 | 104 |
Washington Capitals | 80 | 48 | 27 | 5 | 308 | 226 | 101 |
Philadelphia Flyers | 80 | 44 | 26 | 10 | 350 | 290 | 98 |
New York Rangers | 80 | 42 | 29 | 9 | 314 | 304 | 93 |
New Jersey Devils | 80 | 17 | 56 | 7 | 231 | 350 | 41 |
Pittsburgh Penguins | 80 | 16 | 58 | 6 | 254 | 390 | 38 |
[3]
Clarence Campbell Conference
GP | W | L | T | GF | GA | Pts | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Minnesota North Stars | 80 | 39 | 31 | 10 | 345 | 344 | 88 |
St. Louis Blues | 80 | 32 | 41 | 7 | 293 | 316 | 71 |
Detroit Red Wings | 80 | 31 | 42 | 7 | 298 | 323 | 69 |
Chicago Black Hawks | 80 | 30 | 42 | 8 | 277 | 311 | 68 |
Toronto Maple Leafs | 80 | 26 | 45 | 9 | 303 | 387 | 61 |
[3]
GP | W | L | T | GF | GA | PTS | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Edmonton Oilers | 80 | 57 | 18 | 5 | 446 | 314 | 119 |
Calgary Flames | 80 | 34 | 32 | 14 | 311 | 314 | 82 |
Vancouver Canucks | 80 | 32 | 39 | 9 | 306 | 328 | 73 |
Winnipeg Jets | 80 | 31 | 38 | 11 | 340 | 374 | 73 |
Los Angeles Kings | 80 | 23 | 44 | 13 | 309 | 376 | 59 |
[3]
Playoffs
Playoff bracket
| Division Semifinals | Division Finals | Conference Finals | Stanley Cup Finals | ||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
A1 | Boston | 0 | | |||||||||||||||
A4 | Montreal | 3 | | |||||||||||||||
| A4 | Montreal | 4 | | ||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||
| A3 | Quebec | 2 | | ||||||||||||||
A2 | Buffalo | 0 | ||||||||||||||||
A3 | Quebec | 3 | | |||||||||||||||
| A4 | Montreal | 2 | | ||||||||||||||
Prince of Wales Conference | ||||||||||||||||||
| P1 | NY Islanders | 4 | | ||||||||||||||
P1 | NY Islanders | 3 | | |||||||||||||||
P4 | NY Rangers | 2 | | |||||||||||||||
| P1 | NY Islanders | 4 | |||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||
| P2 | Washington | 1 | | ||||||||||||||
P2 | Washington | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
P3 | Philadelphia | 0 | | |||||||||||||||
| P1 | NY Islanders | 1 | |||||||||||||||
| S1 | Edmonton | 4 | |||||||||||||||
N1 | Minnesota | 3 | | |||||||||||||||
N4 | Chicago | 2 | | |||||||||||||||
| N1 | Minnesota | 4 | |||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||
| N2 | St. Louis | 3 | | ||||||||||||||
N2 | St. Louis | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
N3 | Detroit | 1 | | |||||||||||||||
| N1 | Minnesota | 0 | |||||||||||||||
Clarence Campbell Conference | ||||||||||||||||||
| S1 | Edmonton | 4 | | ||||||||||||||
S1 | Edmonton | 3 | | |||||||||||||||
S4 | Winnipeg | 0 | | |||||||||||||||
| S1 | Edmonton | 4 | |||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||
| S2 | Calgary | 3 | | ||||||||||||||
S2 | Calgary | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
S3 | Vancouver | 1 | |
Stanley Cup Finals
It was a rematch of the 1983 final as the Islanders attempted to match the 1950s Montreal Canadiens and win five consecutive Stanley Cup champions, against the Edmonton Oilers attempting to win the franchise's first-ever championship. The Islanders lost the first game at home 1-0, but bounced back to defeat the Oilers 6-1 in the second game. Edmonton took over the series from that point, winning the next three games, all played in Edmonton.
May 10 | Edmonton Oilers | 1–0 | New York Islanders | Nassau Coliseum |
May 12 | Edmonton Oilers | 1–6 | New York Islanders | Nassau Coliseum |
May 15 | New York Islanders | 2–7 | Edmonton Oilers | Northlands Coliseum |
May 17 | New York Islanders | 2–7 | Edmonton Oilers | Northlands Coliseum |
May 19 | New York Islanders | 2–5 | Edmonton Oilers | Northlands Coliseum |
Edmonton won series 4–1 | |
Awards
1984 NHL awards | |
---|---|
Prince of Wales Trophy: (Wales Conference playoff champion) | New York Islanders |
Clarence S. Campbell Bowl: (Campbell Conference playoff champion) | Edmonton Oilers |
Art Ross Trophy: (Top scorer, regular season) | Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers |
Bill Masterton Memorial Trophy: (Perseverance, sportsmanship, and dedication) | Brad Park, Detroit Red Wings |
Calder Memorial Trophy: (Best first-year player) | Tom Barrasso, Buffalo Sabres |
Conn Smythe Trophy: (Most valuable player, playoffs) | Mark Messier, Edmonton Oilers |
Frank J. Selke Trophy: (Best defensive forward) | Doug Jarvis, Washington Capitals |
Hart Memorial Trophy: (Most valuable player, regular season) | Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers |
Jack Adams Award: (Best coach) | Bryan Murray, Washington Capitals |
James Norris Memorial Trophy: (Best defenceman) | Rod Langway, Washington Capitals |
Lady Byng Memorial Trophy: (Excellence and sportsmanship) | Mike Bossy, New York Islanders |
Lester B. Pearson Award: (Outstanding player, regular season) | Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers |
NHL Plus/Minus Award: (Player with best plus/minus record) | Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers |
William M. Jennings Trophy: (Goaltender(s) of team(s) with best goaltending record) | Al Jensen, Pat Riggin, Washington Capitals |
Vezina Trophy: (Best goaltender) | Tom Barrasso, Buffalo Sabres |
Lester Patrick Trophy: (Service to hockey in the U.S.) | John A. Ziegler, Jr., Arthur Howey Ross |
All-Star teams
First Team | Position | Second Team |
---|---|---|
Tom Barrasso, Buffalo Sabres | G | Pat Riggin, Washington Capitals |
Rod Langway, Washington Capitals | D | Paul Coffey, Edmonton Oilers |
Ray Bourque, Boston Bruins | D | Denis Potvin, New York Islanders |
Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers | C | Bryan Trottier, New York Islanders |
Mike Bossy, New York Islanders | RW | Jari Kurri, Edmonton Oilers |
Michel Goulet, Quebec Nordiques | LW | Mark Messier, Edmonton Oilers |
Source: NHL.[4]
Player statistics
Scoring leaders
Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points
Player | Team | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wayne Gretzky | Edmonton Oilers | 74 | 87 | 118 | 205 | 39 |
Paul Coffey | Edmonton Oilers | 80 | 40 | 86 | 126 | 104 |
Michel Goulet | Quebec Nordiques | 75 | 56 | 65 | 121 | 76 |
Peter Stastny | Quebec Nordiques | 80 | 46 | 73 | 119 | 73 |
Mike Bossy | New York Islanders | 67 | 51 | 67 | 118 | 8 |
Barry Pederson | Boston Bruins | 80 | 39 | 77 | 116 | 64 |
Jari Kurri | Edmonton Oilers | 64 | 52 | 61 | 113 | 14 |
Bryan Trottier | New York Islanders | 68 | 40 | 71 | 111 | 59 |
Bernie Federko | St. Louis Blues | 79 | 41 | 66 | 107 | 43 |
Rick Middleton | Boston Bruins | 80 | 47 | 58 | 105 | 14 |
Source: NHL.[5]
Leading goaltenders
Note: GP = Games played; Min – Minutes Played; GA = Goals Against; GAA = Goals Against Average; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; SO = Shutouts
Player | Team | GP | MIN | GA | GAA | W | L | T | SO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pat Riggin | Washington Capitals | 41 | 2299 | 102 | 2.66 | 21 | 14 | 2 | 4 |
Tom Barrasso | Buffalo Sabres | 42 | 2475 | 117 | 2.84 | 26 | 12 | 3 | 2 |
Al Jensen | Washington Capitals | 43 | 2414 | 117 | 2.91 | 25 | 13 | 3 | 4 |
Doug Keans | Boston Bruins | 33 | 1779 | 92 | 3.10 | 19 | 8 | 3 | 2 |
Bob Froese | Philadelphia Flyers | 48 | 2863 | 150 | 3.14 | 28 | 13 | 7 | 2 |
Pete Peeters | Boston Bruins | 50 | 2868 | 151 | 3.16 | 29 | 16 | 2 | 0 |
Dan Bouchard | Quebec Nordiques | 57 | 3373 | 180 | 3.20 | 29 | 18 | 8 | 1 |
Roland Melanson | N.Y. Islanders | 37 | 2019 | 110 | 3.27 | 20 | 11 | 2 | 0 |
Richard Sevigny | Montreal Canadiens | 40 | 2203 | 124 | 3.38 | 16 | 18 | 2 | 1 |
Murray Bannerman | Chicago Black Hawks | 56 | 3335 | 188 | 3.38 | 23 | 29 | 4 | 2 |
[6]
Coaches
Patrick Division
- New Jersey Devils: Bill MacMillan and Tom McVie
- New York Islanders: Al Arbour
- New York Rangers: Herb Brooks
- Philadelphia Flyers: Bob McCammon and Mike Keenan
- Pittsburgh Penguins: Lou Angotti
- Washington Capitals: Bryan Murray
Adams Division
- Boston Bruins: Gerry Cheevers
- Buffalo Sabres: Scotty Bowman
- Hartford Whalers: Larry Pleau
- Montreal Canadiens: Bob Berry
- Quebec Nordiques: Michel Bergeron
Norris Division
- Chicago Black Hawks: Orval Tessier
- Detroit Red Wings: Nick Polano
- Minnesota North Stars: Glen Sonmor
- St. Louis Blues: Jacques Demers
- Toronto Maple Leafs: Mike Nykoluk
Smythe Division
- Calgary Flames: Bob Johnson
- Edmonton Oilers: Glen Sather
- Los Angeles Kings: Don Perry
- Vancouver Canucks: Roger Neilson and Harry Neale
- Winnipeg Jets: Barry Long
Milestones
Debuts
The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1983–84 (listed with their first team, asterisk(*) marks debut in playoffs):
Tom Barrasso, Buffalo Sabres
Chris Chelios, Montreal Canadiens
Geoff Courtnall, Boston Bruins
Russ Courtnall, Toronto Maple Leafs
Brian Curran, Boston Bruins
Ken Daneyko, New Jersey Devils
Bruce Driver, New Jersey Devils
Patrick Flatley, New York Islanders
Doug Gilmour, St. Louis Blues
Dirk Graham, Minnesota North Stars
Kelly Hrudey, New York Islanders
Pat LaFontaine, New York Islanders
Brian Lawton, Minnesota North Stars
Claude Lemieux, Montreal Canadiens
Doug Lidster, Vancouver Canucks
Hakan Loob, Calgary Flames
John MacLean, New Jersey Devils
Marty McSorley, Pittsburgh Penguins
Cam Neely, Vancouver Canucks
James Patrick, New York Rangers
Bob Rouse, Minnesota North Stars
Peter Sundstrom, New York Rangers
Sylvain Turgeon, Hartford Whalers
Carey Wilson, Calgary Flames
Steve Yzerman, Detroit Red Wings
Last games
The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1983–84 (listed with their last team):
Guy Lapointe, Boston Bruins
Tony Esposito, Chicago Black Hawks
Rick MacLeish, Detroit Red Wings
Billy Harris, Los Angeles Kings
Blaine Stoughton, New York Rangers
Bill Barber, Philadelphia Flyers
Bobby Clarke, Philadelphia Flyers
Guy Chouinard, St. Louis Blues
Michel Larocque, St. Louis Blues
Dale McCourt, Toronto Maple Leafs
Mike Palmateer, Toronto Maple Leafs
Darcy Rota, Vancouver Canucks
1984 Trading Deadline
- Trading Deadline: MARCH 6, 1984 [7]
- March 5, 1984 – Winnipeg Jets obtain D Randy Carlyle from Pittsburgh for Winnipeg's first-round choice in 1984 Entry Draft (D Doug Bodger) and future considerations (D Moe Mantha) – (trade completed one day before trading deadline).
- March 5, 1984: Dave Barr and future considerations traded from NY Rangers to St. Louis for Larry Patey and the rights to Bob Brooke.
- March 6, 1984: John Blum traded from Edmonton to Boston for Larry Melnyk.
- March 6, 1984: The rights to Risto Jalo traded from Washington to Edmonton for future considerations.
See also
- List of Stanley Cup champions
- 1983 NHL Entry Draft
- 36th National Hockey League All-Star Game
- National Hockey League All-Star Game
- NHL All-Rookie Team
- Ice hockey at the 1984 Winter Olympics
- 1983 in sports
- 1984 in sports
References
Diamond, Dan, ed. (2008). Total Stanley Cup 2008. NHL..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
Dinger, Ralph, ed. (2011). The National Hockey League Official Guide & Record Book 2012. Toronto, ON: Dan Diamond & Associates. ISBN 978-1-894801-22-5.
Dryden, Steve, ed. (2000). Century of hockey. Toronto, ON: McClelland & Stewart Ltd. ISBN 0-7710-4179-9.
Fischler, Stan; Fischler, Shirley; Hughes, Morgan; Romain, Joseph; Duplacey, James (2003). The Hockey Chronicle: Year-by-Year History of the National Hockey League. Lincolnwood, Illinois: Publications International Inc. ISBN 0-7853-9624-1.
McFarlane, Brian (1989). One hundred years of hockey. Toronto: Deneau Publishers. ISBN 0-88879-216-6.
- Notes
^ McFarlane 1989, p. 232.
^ McFarlane 1989, p. 233.
^ abcd Dinger, Ralph, ed. (2011). The National Hockey League Official Guide & Record Book 2012. Dan Diamond & Associates. p. 152. ISBN 9781894801225.
^ Dinger 2011, p. 229.
^ Dinger 2011, p. 152.
^ https://www.hockey-reference.com/leagues/NHL_1984_leaders.html
^ NHL trade deadline: Deals since 1980 | Habs Inside/Out Archived 2009-02-16 at the Wayback Machine.
External links
Media related to 1983-1984 National Hockey League season at Wikimedia Commons
- Hockey Database
- NHL.com
- hockey-reference
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