(1964-10-27) October 27, 1964 (age 54) Louisville, Kentucky
Height
5 ft 8 in (1.73 m)
Weight
141 lb (64 kg)
Sport
Sport
Swimming
Strokes
Butterfly, freestyle
College team
University of California, Berkeley
Medal record
Women's swimming
Representing the United States
Olympic Games
1984 Los Angeles
100 m butterfly
1984 Los Angeles
200 m butterfly
1984 Los Angeles
4x100 m medley
1988 Seoul
200 m butterfly
World Championships (LC)
1982 Guayaquil
100 m butterfly
1986 Madrid
200 m butterfly
1982 Guayaquil
200 m butterfly
1982 Guayaquil
4x100 m medley
1986 Madrid
4x100 m freestyle
1986 Madrid
4x200 m freestyle
1986 Madrid
4x100 m medley
1986 Madrid
100 m butterfly
1986 Madrid
200 m freestyle
Pan American Games
1979 San Juan
100 m butterfly
1983 Caracas
200 m butterfly
Summer Universiade
1985 Kobe
100 m butterfly
1985 Kobe
200 m butterfly
1985 Kobe
4x200 m freestyle
1985 Kobe
4x100 m medley
1985 Kobe
200 m freestyle
Pan Pacific Championships
1985 Tokyo
100 m butterfly
1985 Tokyo
200 m butterfly
Mary Terstegge Meagher Plant (born October 27, 1964) is an American former competition swimmer, Olympic champion, and world record-holder. In 1981 she bettered her own existing world records in the 100-meter butterfly (57.93) and 200-meter butterfly (2:05.96). These times would stand as the respective world records for 18 and 19 years, and are considered to be among the greatest sports performances ever.[1]
Contents
1Early life
21980 Boycott and on
3Personal life
4See also
5References
6External links
Early life
Meagher is the daughter of two-time Notre Dame basketball letterman James L. Meagher. She was a competitive athlete from an early age. At the 1979 Pan American Games in San Juan, Puerto Rico, she set her first world record—at the age of 14—in the 200-meter butterfly. "When she was a teenager, Mary showed no weaknesses," reflected Dennis Pursley, one of her early coaches. "Every athlete I've ever known had some form of weakness, be it in terms of motivation, technique or physical attributes, but Mary was the exception."[2] She graduated from the Sacred Heart Academy high school in Louisville, Kentucky, alongside her sister, future U.S. Representative Anne Northup.
1980 Boycott and on
Meagher was expected to compete for medals at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, Russia. However, Meagher, along with the rest of the United States Olympic team, never got her chance due to the American-led boycott of the Moscow Olympics.
However, in 1981 Meagher gave one of the most memorable performances in competitive swimming at the U.S. Swimming National Championships held in Brown Deer, Wisconsin in 1981. At the meet, Meagher set world records in both the 200-meter and 100-meter butterfly, the two primary distances at which the butterfly is contested in competitive swimming. The times for both records were considered astonishing, especially the record of 57.93 seconds that Meagher set in the 100-meters—a drop of over a second. Both times would stand as the world records for nearly two decades: American swimmer Jenny Thompson lowered the 100-meter record in 1999, while Susie O'Neill of Australia set the record in the 200-meter a year later. Some have argued that Meagher's records in the butterfly were among the most impressive records ever set in sport, let alone swimming, ranking among such noteworthy records as Bob Beamon's long jump world record in 1968. These two swims led Meagher to being named Female World Swimmer of the Year by Swimming World Magazine, which she again won in 1985.
Meagher attended the University of California, Berkeley, where she swam for the California Golden Bears swimming and diving team in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and Pacific-10 Conference competition. She received the Honda Sports Award for Swimming and Diving twice, recognizing her as the outstanding college female swimmer of the year in 1984–85 and again in 1986–87.[3] She graduated from the University of California in 1987 with a Bachelor of Arts degree in social sciences.
At the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, Meagher won gold medals in both the 100-meter and 200-meter butterfly races, along with another gold by swimming the butterfly leg of the women's 4×100-meter medley relay for the winning U.S. team in the event final. Returning to compete at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea, Meagher won a bronze medal in the 200-meter butterfly. By the time she left competitive swimming, Meagher had won 24 U.S. national swimming titles.
Personal life
Meagher was the 10th of 11 siblings.[4] She married former speed skater Mike Plant. They now live in Peachtree City, Georgia, with their two children, Maddie and Drew. Mike Plant's brother and Meagher's brother-in-law, Tom Plant, was also a speed skater and Olympian. Meagher's older sister Anne Meagher Northup served as a US Congresswoman.[5]
In Louisville a swimming complex is named for Meagher, and a street is named in her honor in Elizabethtown, Kentucky.
See also
Biography portal
Olympics portal
Swimming portal
List of multiple Olympic gold medalists at a single Games
List of Olympic medalists in swimming (women)
List of University of California, Berkeley alumni
List of World Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming (women)
World record progression 100 metres butterfly
World record progression 200 metres butterfly
References
^CNNSI.com's 100 Greatest Women Athletes
^"Mary T. MEAGHER - Olympic Swimming | United States of America". International Olympic Committee. 2017-01-18. Retrieved 2018-03-03..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
^Collegiate Women Sports Awards, Past Honda Sports Award Winners for Swimming & Diving. Retrieved December 3, 2014.
^"Mary T. MEAGHER - Olympic Swimming | United States of America". International Olympic Committee. 2017-01-18. Retrieved 2018-03-03.
^"SR/Olympics : Mary T. Meagher" (.html). Sports-reference.com. Retrieved 23 July 2016. Related Olympians: Sister-in-law of Tom Plant. ... Married to former speed skater Mike Plant, her sister Anne Meagher Northup was a US Congresswoman.
External links
Mary T. Meagher at Olympics at Sports-Reference.com
Mary T. Meagher at the International Olympic Committee
Mary T. Meagher (USA) – Honor Swimmer profile at International Swimming Hall of Fame
Records
Preceded by Andrea Pollack
Women's 100-meter butterfly world record-holder April 11, 1980 – August 23, 1999
Succeeded by Jenny Thompson
Preceded by Andrea Pollack
Women's 200-meter butterfly world record-holder July 7, 1979 – May 17, 2000
Succeeded by Susie O'Neill
Awards
Preceded by Petra Schneider
Swimming World World Swimmer of the Year 1981
Succeeded by Petra Schneider
Preceded by Kristin Otto
Swimming World World Swimmer of the Year 1985
Succeeded by Kristin Otto
Preceded by Tracy Caulkins
Swimming World American Swimmer of the Year 1985
Succeeded by Betsy Mitchell
v
t
e
1980 USA Olympic swimming team
Men's Team
Steve Barnicoat
Bill Barrett
Craig Beardsley
Mike Bottom
Mike Bruner
Rick Carey
Chris Cavanaugh
Jeff Float
Bill Forrester
Rowdy Gaines
Brian Goodell
Matt Gribble
John Hencken
Bob Jackson
Kris Kirchner
David Larson
Steve Lundquist
Glenn Mills
John Moffet
Ron Neugent
William Paulus
Peter Rocca
Brian Roney
John Simons
Dave Sims
Dave Thornton
Jesse Vassallo
Women's Team
Terri Baxter
Lisa Buese
Linda Burton
Kim Carlisle
Tracy Caulkins
Stephanie Elkins
Nancy Hogshead
Linda Jezek
Libby Kinkead
Karin LaBerge
Kim Linehan
Marybeth Linzmeier
Mary T. Meagher
Joan Pennington
Susan Rapp
Jill Sterkel
Susie Thayer
Susan Walsh
Sippy Woodhead
Coaches
Paul Bergen
Don Gambril
George Haines
Dennis Pursley
Randy Reese
Mark Schubert
v
t
e
1984 USA Olympic swimming team
Men's Team
Matt Biondi
Rick Carey
Chris Cavanaugh
George DiCarlo
Jeff Float
Geoff Gaberino
Rowdy Gaines
Matt Gribble
Bruce Hayes
Mike Heath
Tom Jager
Patrick Kennedy
Jeff Kostoff
David Larson
Robin Leamy
Steve Lundquist
John Moffet
Pablo Morales
John Mykkanen
Mike O'Brien
Richard Saeger
Rich Schroeder
Jesse Vassallo
Dave Wilson
Women's Team
Theresa Andrews
Tracy Caulkins
Tiffany Cohen
Sue Heon
Nancy Hogshead
Jenna Johnson
Kim Linehan
Mary T. Meagher
Betsy Mitchell
Susan Rapp
Kim Rhodenbaugh
Michele Richardson
Carrie Steinseifer
Jill Sterkel
Dara Torres
Tori Trees
Mary Wayte
Amy White
Sippy Woodhead
Coaches
Ron Ballatore
Ray Bussard
Don Gambril
George Haines
Charlie Hodgson
Doug Ingram
Frank Keefe
Skip Kenney
Richard Quick
Randy Reese
Mark Schubert
v
t
e
1988 USA Olympic swimming team
Men's Team
Mike Barrowman
David Berkoff
Steve Bigelow
Matt Biondi
Matt Cetlinski
Troy Dalbey
Mark Dean
Doug Gjertsen
Chris Jacobs
Tom Jager
Shaun Jordan
Dan Jorgensen
Lars Jorgensen
Jeff Kostoff
Brent Lang
Jay Mortenson
Craig Oppel
Rich Schroeder
Kirk Stackle
Bill Stapleton
Melvin Stewart
Dan Veatch
Daniel Watters
Dave Wharton
Women's Team
Beth Barr
Tami Bruce
Janet Evans
Leigh Ann Fetter
Erika Hansen
Andrea Hayes
Whitney Hedgepeth
Janel Jorgensen
Mitzi Kremer
Susan Johnson
Tracey McFarlane
Mary T. Meagher
Betsy Mitchell
Trina Radke
Susan Rapp
Jill Sterkel
Dara Torres
Laura Walker
Mary Wayte
Paige Zemina
Coaches
Steve Bultman
Dick Hannula (manager)
Mitch Ivey
Frank Keefe
Skip Kenney
Richard Quick
Eddie Reese
Randy Reese
Mark Schubert
v
t
e
Olympic champions in women's 100 m butterfly
1956: Shelley Mann (USA)
1960: Carolyn Schuler (USA)
1964: Sharon Stouder (USA)
1968: Lyn McClements (AUS)
1972: Mayumi Aoki (JPN)
1976: Kornelia Ender (GDR)
1980: Caren Metschuck (GDR)
1984: Mary T. Meagher (USA)
1988: Kristin Otto (GDR)
1992: Qian Hong (CHN)
1996: Amy Van Dyken (USA)
2000: Inge de Bruijn (NED)
2004: Petria Thomas (AUS)
2008: Libby Trickett (AUS)
2012: Dana Vollmer (USA)
2016: Sarah Sjöström (SWE)
v
t
e
Olympic champions in women's 200 m butterfly
1968: Ada Kok (NED)
1972: Karen Moe (USA)
1976: Andrea Pollack (GDR)
1980: Ines Geissler (GDR)
1984: Mary T. Meagher (USA)
1988: Kathleen Nord (GDR)
1992: Summer Sanders (USA)
1996: Susie O'Neill (AUS)
2000: Misty Hyman (USA)
2004: Otylia Jędrzejczak (POL)
2008: Liu Zige (CHN)
2012: Jiao Liuyang (CHN)
2016: Mireia Belmonte (ESP)
v
t
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Olympic champions in women's 4 × 100 m medley relay
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