贾雅普拉卡什·纳拉扬











































贾雅普拉卡什·纳拉扬·斯里瓦斯塔瓦

File:Jayaprakash Narayan.jpg
原文名
Jayprakash Narayan Srivastava
出生
(1902-10-11)1902年10月11日
英属印度诸省孟加拉管辖区Sitabdiara（现属北方邦巴利亞縣）
逝世
1979年10月8日(1979-10-08)（76歲）
巴特那, 比哈尔邦
国籍
Indian
别名
JP, Lok Nayak
职业
活动家、理论家、政治家
政党
印度国民大会党
Janata Party（英语：Janata Party）
运动
退出印度运动, Sarvodaya（英语：Sarvodaya）, JP Movement（英语：JP Movement）
奖项
拉蒙·麦格塞塞奖 (1965)
印度国宝勋章 (1999) （于死后）

贾雅普拉卡什·纳拉扬（Jayaprakash Narayan；关于这个音频文件 listen 帮助·信息；1902年10月11日 - 1979年10月8日），普遍被称为JP或Lok Nayak（印地语中为人民领袖），是印度独立活动家、理论家和政治领袖，在20世纪70年代中期反对总理英迪拉·甘地，他称之为“全面革命”（total revolution）。他的传记《贾雅普拉卡什》（Jayaprakash）由他的民族主义朋友和印地语文豪Rambriksh Benipuri书写。1999年，他被追授印度公民荣誉奖印度国宝勋章，以表彰他的社会工作。其他奖项还包括1965年的拉蒙·麦格塞塞奖。Jay Prakash Narayan机场也以他的名字命名。德里政府经营的最大的医院、著名的Maulana Azad医学院的教学医院Lok Nayak Jayaprakash医院也是以他的名字命名的，它以前被称为欧文医院。以他为名的还有一个公园，位于新德里的Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg，就在Maulana Azad医学院对面。2015年8月1日，以他的名誉，Chhapra-Delhi-Chhapra Weekly Express更名为“Loknayak Express”。[1]



参考文献





  1. ^ Archived copy. [2015-08-01]. （原始内容存档于18 October 2015）. 




延伸阅读及参考书目


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  • Red Fugitive: Jayaprakash Narayan by H L Singh Dewans Publications Lahore 1946

  • Life and Time of Jayaprakash Narayan by J S Bright Dewans Publications Lahore 1946

  • Jayaprakash Narayan: A Political Biography by Ajit Bhattacharjea, Vikas Publications New Delhi 1975

  • J.P: His Biography, Allan and Wendy Scarfe, Orient Longmans New Delhi 1975

  • Jayaprakash: Rebel Extraordinary, by Lakshmi Narayan Lal, Indian Book Company New Delhi 1975

  • Loknayak Jayaprakash Narayan, by Suresh Ram Macmillan Co. Delhi 1974

  • Loknayak Jayaprakash Narayan by Farooq Argali Janata Pocket Books Delhi 1977.

  • Bimal Prasad (editor). 1980. A Revolutionary's Quest: Selected Writings of Jayaprakash Narayan. Oxford University Press, Delhi ISBN 0-19-561204-3

  • Jai Prakash Narain, Jayaprakash Narayan, Essential Writings, 1929–1979: A Centenary Volume, 1902–2002, Konark Publishers (2002) ISBN 81-220-0634-5

  • Dr. Kawaljeet, J.P.'s Total Revolution and Humanism (Patna: Buddhiwadi Foundation, 2002). ISBN 81-86935-02-9

  • Dr. Ramendra (editor), Jayaprakash Vichar Sankalan [Hindi] (Patna: Rajendra Prakashan, 1986).

  • Satyabrata Rai Chowdhuri, Leftism in India: 1917–1947 (London and New Delhi: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008).

  • Radhakanta Barik, Politics of the JP Movement (Radiant Publications, Delhi, 1977)

  • MG Devashayam, JP Movement Emergency and India's Second Freedom (Vitasta Publishing Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2012). ISBN 978-93-80828-61-9

  • Why Socialism, 1936

  • War Circulars, 1–4 CSP, Lucknow

  • Inside Lahore Fort, Sahityalaya Patna 1947

  • Nation Building in India – JP Narayan

  • Three Basic Problems of India. From Socialism to Sarvodaya, Sarva Seva Sangh Prakashan, Varansi 1957

  • A Plea for Reconstruction of Indian Polity, Sarva Seva Sangh Prakashan, Varansi 1959

  • Swaraj for the People, Sarva Seva Sangh Prakashan, Varansi 1961

  • Sarvodaya Answer to Chinese Aggression, Sarvodaya Prachuralaya Tanjore 1963

  • Face to Face, Navchetna Prakashan, Varansi 1970

  • Prison Diary, Samajwadi Yuvjan Sabha Calcutta 1976 and Popular Prakashan, Bombay 1977.

  • Towards Struggle, edited by Yusuf Meherally, Padma Publications, Bombay 1946, 47

  • Socialism, Sarvodaya and Democracy, edited by Bimal Prasad, Asia Publishing House Bombay 1964

  • Communitarian Society and Panchayti Raj, edited by Brahmanand Navchetna Prakashan Varansi 1970

  • Nation-Building in India, edited by Brahmanand Navchetna Prakashan Varansi 1974

  • Towards Revolution, edited by Bhargava and Phadnis, Arnold-Heinemann New Delhi 1975

  • J.P's Jail Life (A Collection of Personal Letters) translated by G S Bhargava, Arnold-Heinemann New Delhi 1977

  • Towards Total Revolution, edited by Brahmanand Popular Prakashan Bombay 1978

  • J P:Profile of a non-conformist, Interviews by Bhola Chatterji, Minerva Associates, Calcutta, 1979

  • To All Fighters of Freedom II, A Revolutionary's Quest-selected writings of Jayprakash Narayan, edited by Bimal Prasad Oxford University Press New Delhi 1980

  • Concept of Total Revolution: An Introductory Essay(JP and social change) by Bimal Prasad




外部链接



  • A plea for the reconstruction of Indian polity

  • Total revolution

  • On Hindu revivalism




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