Punjab Legislative Assembly

































































Punjab Legislative Assembly
15th Legislative Assembly of Punjab
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type

Unicameral
Leadership
Speaker

Rana Kanwar Pal Singh, INC
since 27 March 2017
Deputy Speaker

Ajaib Singh Bhatti, INC
since 16 June 2017
Leader of the House
(Chief Minister)

Capt. Amarinder Singh, INC
since 16 March 2017
Leader of the Opposition

Harpal Singh Cheema, AAP
since 27 July 2018
Deputy Leader of Opposition

Saravjit Kaur Manuke, AAP
since 16 March 2017
Structure
Seats 117
15th Punjab legislative assembly.svg
Political groups

Government (78)

  •      INC (78)

Opposition (39)


Main Opposition (20)



  •      AAP (20)

Others (19)




  •      SAD (14)


  •      BJP (3)


  •      LIP (2)


Length of term
5 years
Elections
Voting system
First-past-the-post
Last election
4 February 2017
Meeting place
Assembly 09.jpg

Vidhan Bhavan, Chandigarh, India
Website
Homepage

The Punjab Legislative Assembly or the Punjab Vidhan Sabha is the unicameral legislature of the state of Punjab in northern India. At present, it consists of 117 members, directly elected from 117 single-seat constituencies. The tenure of the Legislative Assembly is five years unless dissolved sooner. The current Speaker of the Assembly is Rana KP Singh. The meeting place of the Legislative Assembly since 6 March 1961 is the Vidhan Bhavan in Chandigarh. The current ruling party is the Indian National Congress with 2/3rd Majority .




Contents






  • 1 History


    • 1.1 British Raj


    • 1.2 1947 – present




  • 2 List of Political Parties Participated in 2017 Elections[1]


  • 3 Members of the Punjab Legislative Assembly elected in 2017, Updated, 4 November 2018[2]


  • 4 Council of Lieutenant Governor of Punjab (1897-1920)[3]


  • 5 Punjab Legislative Council (1921-1936)[4]


  • 6 Speakers of the Punjab Assembly[5]


  • 7 Deputy Speakers of the Punjab Assembly [6]


  • 8 Leader of Opposition in Punjab Assembly


  • 9 Interim Assembly (1947-1951)


  • 10 Previous Results


  • 11 Previous Assemblies


  • 12 State Under Governor or President's rule


  • 13 See also


  • 14 References





History



British Raj


An Executive Council was formed under The Indian Councils Act, 1861. It was only under the Government of India Act 1919 that a Legislative Council was set up in Punjab. Later, under the Government of India Act 1935, the Punjab Legislative Assembly was constituted with a membership of 175. It was summoned for the first time on 1 April 1937. In 1947, Punjab Province was partitioned into West Punjab and East Punjab and the East Punjab Legislative Assembly was formed, the forerunner of the current assembly consisting of 79 members.



1947 – present


On 15 July 1948, eight princely states of East Punjab grouped together to form a single state, Patiala and East Punjab States Union. The Punjab State Legislature was a bicameral house in April 1952, comprising the Vidhan Sabha (lower house) and Vidhan Parishad (upper house). In 1956 the state was reorganized and renamed Punjab, the strength of the Vidhan Parishad of the new State of Punjab was enhanced from 40 seats to 46 seats and in 1957, it was increased to 51. Punjab was trifurcated in 1966 to form Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, and Punjab. The Vidhan Parishad was reduced to 40 seats and the Vidhan Sabha was grown by 50 seats to 104 seats. On 1 January 1970, the Vidhan Parishad was abolished leaving the state with a unicameral legislature.



List of Political Parties Participated in 2017 Elections[1]


Only the political parties are mentioned here which got seats in the assembly are mentioned below along with additional details:



















































Rank
Party
Seats Contested
Seats Won
Vote % in Seats Contested
Votes in %
1
Indian National Congress (INC)
117 77 38.50
38.50
2
Aam Aadmi Party (AAP)
112 20 24.62
23.71
3
Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD)
94 15 30.78
25.24
4
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
23 3 29.94
5.39
5
Lok Insaaf Party (LIP)
5 2 26.46
1.22


Members of the Punjab Legislative Assembly elected in 2017, Updated, 4 November 2018[2]











































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































AC No. Constituency Name of the Winning Candidate Political Party Votes secured (Votes in favour)
1 Sujanpur Dinesh Singh BJP 48910
2 Bhoa Joginder Pal INC 67865
3 Pathankot Amit Vij INC 56383
4 Gurdaspur Barindermeet Singh Pahra INC 67709
5 Dina Nagar Aruna Chaudhary INC 72176
6 Qadian Fatehjang Singh Bajwa INC 62596
7 Batala Lakhbir Singh Lodhinangal SAD 42517
8 Sri Hargobindpur Balwinder Singh INC 57489
9 Fatehgarh Churian Tript Rajinder Singh Bajwa INC 54348
10 Dera Baba Nanak Sukhjinder Singh Randhawa INC 60385
11 Ajnala Harpartap Singh INC 61378
12 Raja Sansi Sukhbinder Singh Sarkaria INC 59628
13 Majitha Bikram Singh Majithia SAD 65803
14 Jandiala Sukhwinder Singh Danny Bandala INC 53042
15 Amritsar North Sunil Dutti INC 59212
16 Amritsar West Raj Kumar Verka INC 52271
17 Amritsar Central Om Parkash Soni INC 51242
18 Amritsar East Navjot Singh Sidhu INC 60477
19 Amritsar South Inderbir Singh Bolaria INC 47581
20 Attari Tarsem Singh D.C. INC 55335
21 Tarn Taran Dr. Dharambir Agnihotri INC 59794
22 Khem Karan Sukhpal Singh Bhullar INC 81897
23 Patti Harminder Singh Gill INC 64617
24 Khadoor Sahib Ramanjeet Singh Sahota Sikki INC 64666
25 Baba Bakala Santokh Singh INC 45965
26 Bholath Sukhpal Singh Khaira AAP 48873
27 Kapurthala Rana Gurjit Singh INC 56378
28 Sultanpur Lodhi Navtej Singh Cheema INC 41843
29 Phagwara Som Parkash BJP 45479
30 Phillaur Baldev Singh Khaira SAD 41336
31 Nakodar Gurpratap Singh Wadala SAD 56241
32 Shahkot Ajit Singh Kohar SAD 46913
32 Sahkot (bypoll in May 2018) Hardev Singh Ladi INC 82745
33 Kartarpur Chaudhary Surinder Singh INC 46729
34 Jalandhar West Sushil Kumar Rinku INC 53983
35 Jalandhar Central Rajinder Beri INC 55518
36 Jalandhar North Avtar Singh Junior INC 69715
37 Jalandhar Cantt. Pargat Singh Powar INC 59349
38 Adampur Pawan Kumar Tinu SAD 45229
39 Mukerian Rajnish Kumar Babbi INC 56787
40 Dasuya Arun Dogra INC 56527
41 Urmar Sangat Singh Gilzian INC 51477
42 Sham Chaurasi Pawan Kumar Adia INC 46612
43 Hoshiarpur Sunder Sham Arora INC 49951
44 Chabbewal Dr. Raj Kumar INC 57857
45 Garhshankar Jai Krishan AAP 41720
46 Banga (Sc) Sukhwinder Kumar SAD 45256
47 Nawanshahr Angad Singh INC 38197
48 Balachaur Darshan Lal INC 49558
49 Anandpur Sahib Kanwar Pal Singh INC 60800
50 Rupnagar Amarjit Singh Sandoa AAP 58994
51 Chamkaur Sahib Charanjit Singh Channi INC 61060
52 Kharar Kanwar Sandhu AAP 54171
53 S.A.S.Nagar Balbir Singh Sidhu INC 66844
54 Bassi Pathana Gurpreet Singh INC 47319
55 Fatehgarh Sahib Kuljit Singh Nagra INC 58205
56 Amloh Randeep Singh INC 39669
57 Khanna Gurkirat Singh Kotli INC 55690
58 Samrala Amrik Singh Dhillon INC 51930
59 Sahnewal Sharanjit Singh Dhillon SAD 63184
60 Ludhiana East Sanjeev Talwar INC 43010
61 Ludhiana South Balvinder Singh Bains LIP 53955
62 Atam Nagar Simarjeet Singh Bains LIP 53421
63 Ludhiana Central Surinder Kumar Dawar INC 47871
64 Ludhiana West Bharat Bhushan Ashu INC 66627
65 Ludhiana North Rakesh Pandey INC 44864
66 Gill Kuldeep Singh Vaid INC 67927
67 Payal Lakhvir Singh Lakha INC 57776
68 Dakha Harvinder Singh Phoolka AAP 58923
68 Dakha Bypoll TBD
69 Raikot Jagtar Singh Jagga Hissowal AAP 48245
70 Jagraon Saravjit Kaur Manuke AAP 61521
71 Nihal Singhwala Manjit Singh AAP 67313
72 Bhagha Purana Darshan Singh Brar INC 48668
73 Moga Harjot Kamal Singh INC 52357
74 Dharamkot Sukhjit Singh INC 63238
75 Zira Kulbir Singh INC 69899
76 Firozpur City Parminder Singh Pinki INC 67559
77 Firozpur Rural Satkar Kaur INC 71037
78 Guru Har Sahai Gurmeet Singh Sodhi INC 62787
79 Jalalabad Sukhbir Singh Badal SAD 75271
80 Fazilka Davinder Singh Ghubaya INC 39276
81 Abohar Arun Narang BJP 55091
82 Balluana Nathu Ram INC 25266
83 Lambi Parkash Singh SAD 66375
84 Gidderbaha Amrinder Singh AKA Raja Warring INC 63500
85 Malout Ajaib Singh Bhatti INC 49098
86 Muktsar Kanwarjit Singh SAD 44894
87 Faridkot Kushaldeep Singh Dhillon INC 51026
88 Kotkapura Kultar Singh Sandhwan AAP 47401
89 Jaitu Baldev Singh AAP 45344
90 Rampura Phul Gurpreet Singh Kangar INC 55269
91 Bhucho Mandi Pritam Singh Kotbhai INC 51605
92 Bathinda Urban Manpreet Singh Badal INC 63942
93 Bathinda Rural Rupinder Kaur Ruby AAP 51572
94 Talwandi Sabo Prof. Baljinder Kaur AAP 54553
95 Maur Jagdev Singh AAP 62282
96 Mansa Nazar Singh Manshahia AAP 70586
97 Sardulgarh Dilraj Singh SAD 59420
98 Budhlada Budh Ram AAP 52265
99 Lehra Parminder Singh Dhindsa SAD 65550
100 Dirba Harpal Singh Cheema AAP 46434
101 Sunam Aman Arora AAP 72815
102 Bhadaur Pirmal Singh Dhaula AAP 57095
103 Barnala Gurmeet Singh Meet Haher AAP 47606
104 Mehal Kalan Kulwant Singh Pandori AAP 57551
105 Malerkotla Razia Sultana INC 58982
106 Amargarh Surjit Singh Dhiman INC 50994
107 Dhuri Dalvir Singh Goldy INC 49347
108 Sangrur Vijay Inder Singla INC 67310
109 Nabha Sadhu Singh INC 60861
110 Patiala Rural Brahm Mohindra INC 68891
111 Rajpura Hardial Singh Kamboj INC 59107
112 Dera Bassi Narinder Kumar Sharma SAD 70792
113 Ghanaur Thekedar Madan Lal Jalalpur INC 65965
114 Sanour Harinder Pal Singh Chandumajra SAD 58867
115 Patiala Amarinder Singh INC 72586
116 Samana Rajinder Singh INC 62551
117 Shutrana Nirmal Singh INC 58008


Council of Lieutenant Governor of Punjab (1897-1920)[3]


















































Council
(Tenure)
Presided by
Tenure
(Presiding dates)
1st
(1 November 1898 - 3 July 1909)

William Mackworth Young
1 November 1897 - 28 February 1902

Charles Montgomery Rivaz
10 November 1902 - 28 February 1907

Denzil Charles Jelf Ibbetson
29 July 1905
5 August 1905

Louis William Dane
3 July 1909
2nd
(3 January 1910 - 14 December 1912)
12 March 1910 - 14 December 1912
3rd
(4 January 1913 - 19 April 1916)
4 January 1913 - 18 April 1913

Michael Francis O'Dwyer
19 September 1913 - 19 April 1916
4th
(12 June 1916 - 6 April 1920)
12 June 1916 - 7 April 1919

Edward Douglas Maclagan
10 November 1919 - 6 April 1920

Harbert John Maynard
(vice president)
21 November 1918 - 12 December 1918


Punjab Legislative Council (1921-1936)[4]


President






















































Council
(Tenure)
Name
Tenure

Governor
1st
(8 January 1921 - 27 October 1923)

Montagu Sherard Dawes Butler
8 January 1921
21 March 1922

Edward Douglas Maclagan
Herbert Alexander Casson
10 May 1922
27 October 1923
2nd
(2 January 1924 - 27 October 1926)
2 January 1924
16 January 1925

Edward Douglas Maclagan and William Malcolm Hailey

Sheikh Abdul Qadir
16 January 1925
4 September 1925

Shahab-ud-Din Virk
3 December 1925
27 October 1926
3rd
(3 January 1927 - 26 July 1930)
4 January 1927
26 July 1930

William Malcolm Hailey and G. F. Montmorency
4th
(24 October 1930 - 10 November 1936)
25 October 1930
24 July 1936

G. F. Montmorency, Sikandar Hayat Khan and Herbert William Emerson

Chhotu Ram
20 October 1936
10 November 1936

Deputy President




















































Council
Name
Tenure
1st
Sardar Mehtab Singh
23 February 1921
24 October 1921
Manohar Lal
3 November 1921
27 October 1923
2nd

Sheikh Abdul Qadir
5 January 1924
16 January 1925
Mohinder Singh
5 March 1925
27 October 1926
3rd
Buta Singh
5 January 1927
21 July 1927
Habibullah
21 July 1927
26 July 1930
4th
Harbaksh Singh
8 November 1930
17 January 1931
Buta Singh
2 March 1931
10 November 1936


Speakers of the Punjab Assembly[5]





































































































































































































S. No.
Name
Took Office
Left Office
Party
Assembly
Pre-Independence (1937-1947)
1

Shahab-ud-Din Virk
6 April 1937
16 March 1945


Unionist Party
1st
2
Sataya Prakash Singha
21 March 1946
4 July 1947
2nd
After Independence (1947-till now)
1

Kapur Singh
1 November 1947
20 June 1951


Indian National Congress
-
2

Satya Pal
5 May 1952
18 April 1954
1st
3

Gurdial Singh Dhillon
18 May 1954
April 1957
April 1957
13 March 1962
2nd
4

Parbodh Chandra
14 March 1962
18 March 1964
3rd
5

Harbans Lal Gupta
25 March 1964
19 March 1967
6

Joginder Singh Mann
21 March 1967
13 March 1969


Akali Dal - Sant Fateh Singh
4th
7

Darbara Singh
14 March 1969
March 1972


Independent
5th
March 1972
3 September 1973


Indian National Congress
6th
8(i)

Kewal Krishan
25 September 1973
30 June 1977
9(i)

Ravi Inder Singh
1 July 1977
27 June 1980


Shiromani Akali Dal
7th
10

Brij Bhushan Mehra
1 July 1980
13 October 1985


Indian National Congress (Indira)
8th
9(ii)

Ravi Inder Singh
15 October 1985
27 May 1986


Shiromani Akali Dal
9th
11

Surjit Singh Minhas
2 June 1986
15 March 1992
12

Harcharan Singh Ajnala
17 March 1992
9 June 1993


Indian National Congress (Indira)
10th
13

Harnam Das Johar
21 July 1993
23 November 1996
14

Dilbagh Singh Daleke
23 December 1996
2 March 1997
15(i)

Charanjit Singh Atwal
4 March 1997
20 March 2002


Shiromani Akali Dal
11th
8(ii)

Kewal Krishan
21 March 2002
15 March 2007


Indian National Congress
12th
16

Nirmal Singh Kahlon
16 March 2007
19 March 2012


Shiromani Akali Dal
13th
15(ii)

Charanjit Singh Atwal
20 March 2012
27 March 2017
14th
17

Rana KP Singh
27 March 2017
Incumbent


Indian National Congress
15th


Deputy Speakers of the Punjab Assembly [6]







































































































































































Name
Took Office
Left Office
Party
Pre-Independence (1937-1947)
Dasaundha Singh
6 April 1937
7 April 1941

Unionist Party
Gurbachan Singh
22 April 1941
16 March 1945

Kapur Singh
26 March 1946
4 July 1947
After Independence (1947-till now)

Thakur Panchan Chand
03.11.1947
20.03.1951

Indian National Congress
Smt. Shanno Devi
26.03.1951
20.06.1951
Dr. Gurdial Singh Dhillon
10.05.1952
17.05.1954

Swaroop Singh
19.05.1954
28.02.1962
Smt. Shanno Devi
19.03.1962
31.10.1966

Jagjit Singh Chohan
27.03.1967
27.11.1967

Akali Dal - Sant Fateh Singh

Baldev Singh
08.12.1967
23.08.1968

Shiromani Akali Dal
Brig. (Retd.) Bikramajit Singh Bajwa
20.03.1969
24.04.1970
28.07.1970
13.10.1971
Dr. Kewal Krishan
28.03.1972
25.09.1973

Indian National Congress

Nasib Singh Gill
28.09.1973
30.04.1977

Panna Lal Nayyar
08.07.1977
17.02.1980

Shiromani Akali Dal

Guizar Singh
08.07.1980
26.06.1985

Indian National Congress (Indira)

Nirmal Singh Kahlon
05.11.1985
06.05.1986

Shiromani Akali Dal

Jaswant Singh
02.06.1986
05.03.1988

Romesh Chander Dogra
07.04.1992
07.01.1996

Indian National Congress (Indira)

Naresh Thakur
28.02.1996
11.02.1997

Swarna Ram
18.06.1997
26.07.1997

Bhartiya Janata Party

Baldev Raj Chawla
23.12.1997
31.12.1999

Satpal Gosain
05.09.2000
24.02.2002
Prof. Darbari Lal
26.06.2002
10.03.2003

Indian National Congress

Bir Devinder Singh
27.03.2003
09.07.2004
Prof. Darbari Lal
12.07.2004
03.2007
03.2007
10.03.2012

Bharatiya Janata Party

Dinesh Singh
20.03.2012
11.03.2017

Ajaib Singh Bhatti
16.06.2017
Incumbent

Indian National Congress


Leader of Opposition in Punjab Assembly


Color Keys for the Party of Leader of opposition




  •   Aam Aadmi Party


  •   Akali Dal - Sant Fateh Singh


  •   All-India Muslim League


  •   Bahujan Samaj Party


  •   Indian National Congress


  •   Shiromani Akali Dal














































































































































































































































































No.
Name
Tenure
Party
Before Independence
1

Gopi Chand Bhargava
1937
1940


Indian National Congress
2

Lala Bhim Sen Sachar
1940
1946
3

Iftikhar Hussain Khan Mamdot
1946
1947


All-India Muslim League
After Independence
-
Vacant
(no opposition in assembly)
15 August 1947
17 April 1952

-
1
Gopal Singh khalsa
17 April 1952
9 April 1957


Shiromani Akali Dal
-
Vacant
(no official opposition)
9 April 1957
11 March 1962

-
2

Gurnam Singh
11 March 1962
5 July 1966


Shiromani Akali Dal
-
Vacant
(state under President's rule)
5 July 1966
1 November 1966

-

(2)

Gurnam Singh
1 November 1966
8 March 1967


Shiromani Akali Dal
3

Gian Singh Rarewala
9 March 1967
24 November 1967


Indian National Congress

(2)

Gurnam Singh
24 November 1967
23 August 1968


Akali Dal - Sant Fateh Singh
-
Vacant
(state under President's rule)
23 August 1968
17 February 1969

-
4
Major Harinder Singh
17 February 1969
14 June 1971


Indian National Congress
-
Vacant
(state under President's rule)
14 June 1971
16 March 1972

-
5
Jaswinder Singh Brar
16 March 1972
2 October 1972


Shiromani Akali Dal
6

Prakash Singh Badal
2 October 1972
30 April 1977
-
Vacant
(state under President's rule)
30 April 1977
19 June 1977

-
7

Balram Jakhar
19 June 1977
17 February 1980


Indian National Congress
-
Vacant
(state under President's rule)
17 February 1980
7 June 1980

-

(6)

Prakash Singh Badal
7 June 1980
7 October 1983


Shiromani Akali Dal
-
Vacant
(state under President's rule)
7 October 1983
29 September 1985

-
8

Gurbinder Kaur Brar
29 September 1985
11 May 1987


Indian National Congress
-
Vacant
(state under President's rule)
11 May 1987
25 February 1992

-
9

Satnam Singh Kainth
25 February 1992
12 February 1997


Bahujan Samaj Party
10

Rajinder Kaur Bhattal
12 February 1997
28 November 1998


Indian National Congress
11
Chaudhary Jagjit Singh
28 November 1998
26 February 2002

(6)

Prakash Singh Badal
26 February 2002
1 March 2007


Shiromani Akali Dal

(10)

Rajinder Kaur Bhattal
1 March 2007
14 March 2012


Indian National Congress
12

Sunil Jakhar
14 March 2012
11 December 2015
13

Charanjit Singh Channi
11 December 2015
11 November 2016
-
Vacant
(all opposition members resigned against SYL canal issue)
11 November 2016
16 March 2017

-
14

Harvinder Singh Phoolka
16 March 2017
9 July 2017


Aam Aadmi Party
15

Sukhpal Singh Khaira
9 July 2017
26 July 2018
16

Harpal Singh Cheema
27 July 2018
Incumbent


Interim Assembly (1947-1951)


On 3rd June 1947 the assembly which was elected in 1946 divided into two parts. One was West Punjab Assembly and other was East Punjab Assembly to decide whether or not the province of Punjab be partitioned. After voting on both sides, partition was decided. Consequently, the
existing Punjab Legislative Assembly was also divided into West Punjab Legislative Assembly and the East Punjab Legislative Assembly. The sitting members belonging to the Western Section subsequently became the members of the new Assembly renamed as the West Punjab Legislative Assembly.
The sitting members belonging to the Eastern Section subsequently became the members of the new Assembly renamed as the East Punjab Legislative Assembly. The members which were elected in 1946 election on the ticket of Shiromani Akali Dal and Unionist Party after Partition all joined the Indian National Congress. There were total 79 members.[7]


On 15 August 1947 Gopi Chand Bhargava elected the Chief Minister of East Punjab by Members of Interim Assembly.


On 1 November 1947 first time interim assembly sit. Kapur Singh elected Speaker on same day and 2 days later on 3rd November Thakur Panchan Chand elected Deputy speaker.


On 6 April 1949 Bhim Sen Sachar and Pratap Singh Kairon with other members moved Motion of no confidence against Gopi Chand Bhargava. Dr. Bhargava failed to secure motion by one vote. No confidence motion was carried by 40 votes in favour and 39 against.[8]


On same day Bhim Sen Sachar elected the leader of congress assembly party. He took oath of Chief Minister of Punjab on 13 April 1949. On issue of corruption Sachar resigned from the post and on next day on 18 October 1949 Bhargava took charge of Chief minister of Punjab.


Thakur Panchan Chand resigned from the post of Deputy Speaker on 20 March 1951. On 26 March 1951 Smt. Shanno Devi elected Deputy Speaker. Interim Assembly was dissolved on 20 June 1951.



Previous Results


Pre-Independence
































Year

UoP

INC

SAD

AIML

IND
Others
Total

1937

95
18
10
1
20
30
175

1946

20

51

22
73
7
2

After Independence







































































































































Years

INC

SAD

AAP

BJP

IND
Others
Total

1952

96
13
~
~
9
8
126

1957

120
^
13
21
154

1962

90
19
18
27

1967
48
^

9

47
104

1969
38

43
4
17

1972

66
24
3
11

1977
17

58
2
40
117

1980

63
37
1
2
14

1985
32

73
6
4
2

1992

87
^
6
4
20

1997
14

75

18
6
4

2002

62
41
3
9
2

2007
44

48

19
5
0
116

2012
46

56

12
3
0
117

2017

77
15
20
3
0
2


  • ^ - Party didn't contest election

  • ~ - Party didn't exist



Previous Assemblies








































































































































Assembly
Tenure
Party formed government
Note
First sitting
Date of dissolution
Pre-Independence
1
5 April 1937
19 March 1945

Unionist Party
Assembly tenure extended due to Violence during Partition
2
21 March 1946
4 July 1947
Assembly dissolved prematurely due to Partition
After Independence
-
1 November 1947
20 June 1951

Indian National Congress
Interim Assembly
1
3 May 1952
31 March 1957

2
24 April 1957
1 March 1962

3
13 March 1962
28 February 1967
Assembly under suspension from 5 July 1966 to 1 November 1966
4
20 March 1967
23 August 1968

Akali Dal - Sant Fateh Singh
Assembly dissolved prematurely
5
13 March 1969
13 June 1971

Shiromani Akali Dal
Assembly dissolved prematurely
6
21 March 1972
30 April 1977

Indian National Congress
Assembly tenure extended by one month due to Emergency
7
30 June 1977
17 February 1980

Shiromani Akali Dal
Assembly dissolved prematurely
8
23 June 1980
26 June 1985

Indian National Congress (Indira)
Assembly under suspension from 6 October 1983
9
14 October 1985
11 May 1987

Shiromani Akali Dal
Assembly dissolved prematurely
10
16 March 1992
11 February 1997

Indian National Congress (Indira)

11
3 March 1997
26 February 2002

Shiromani Akali Dal

12
21 March 2002
27 February 2007

Indian National Congress

13
1 March 2007
March 2012

Shiromani Akali Dal

14
March 2012
11 March 2017

15
24 March 2017
till now

Indian National Congress



State Under Governor or President's rule



















































































S. No.
Governor or
President Rule
Tenure
Reason
Before Independence
1
Governor's Rule
2 March 1947
15 August 1947
166 days
Government resigned against the decision of Partition of India
After Independence
1
President's rule
20 June 1951
17 April 1952
302 days
Pandit Nehru kept the Punjab Assembly in suspension to help the state Congress government get its act together.
2
President's rule
5 July 1966
1 November 1966
119 days
State administration was taken over, ostensibly to facilitate bifurcation of Punjab state into two, Punjab and Haryana
3
President's rule
23 August 1968
17 February 1969
178 days
Break-up of coalition
4
President's rule
14 June 1971
17 March 1972
277 days
Following poor performance in March, 1971 Lok Sabha Elections, incumbent Chief Minister advised dissolving state assembly and holding fresh elections to state legislature.
5
President's rule
30 April 1977
20 June 1977
51 days
To conduct the fresh election after Emergency in India
6
President's rule
17 February 1980
6 June 1980
110 days
Government dismissed in spite of Parkash Singh Badal enjoying majority support in Assembly
7
President's rule
6 October 1983
29 September 1985
1 year, 358 days
Insurgency and breakdown of law and order
8
President's rule
11 June 1987
25 February 1992
4 years, 259 days
Insurgency and breakdown of law and order


See also



  • Punjab Legislative Assembly election, 2017

  • List of constituencies of Punjab Legislative Assembly

  • List of Deputy Chief Ministers of Punjab (India)



References





  1. ^ "List of Political Parties Participated". Election Commission of India..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ "punjab.gov.in".


  3. ^ The Punjab Parliamentarians 1897-2013, Provincial Assembly of the Punjab, Lahore - Pakistan, 2015


  4. ^ The Punjab Parliamentarians 1897-2013, Provincial Assembly of the Punjab, Lahore - Pakistan, 2015


  5. ^ page xii of Punjab Vidhan Sabha Compendium. Punjab Legislative Assembly. Retrieved on 19 February 2019.


  6. ^ page xiii of Punjab Vidhan Sabha Compendium. Punjab Legislative Assembly. Retrieved on 25 September 2018.


  7. ^ page xxviii-xxix of Punjab Vidhan Sabha Compendium. Retrieved on 12 January 2019.


  8. ^ Turmoil in Punjab Politics. pp.27










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