University of Paris-Sud






















































Paris-Sud University
Université Paris-Sud
LogoUPSUD.png
Type Public
Established 1971 (1971)
Budget
€450 million
Academic staff
2,461
Administrative staff
1,670
Students 27,307
Postgraduates 2,578
Location
Orsay
,
France

Campus Urban
Affiliations
University of Paris-Saclay, LERU
Website www.u-psud.fr



Seat of the presidency of the University, Orsay, France


Paris-Sud University (French: Université Paris-Sud), also known as University of Paris — XI, is a French university distributed among several campuses in the southern suburbs of Paris including Orsay, Cachan, Châtenay-Malabry, Sceaux and Kremlin-Bicêtre campuses. The main campus is located in Orsay (48°42′00″N 2°10′24″E / 48.699890°N 2.173309°E / 48.699890; 2.173309). This university is a member of the UniverSud Paris and a constituent university of the federal University of Paris-Saclay.


Paris-Sud is one of the largest and most renowned French universities, particularly in science and mathematics.


Four Fields Medalists and two Nobel Prize Winners have been affiliated to the university.[1]


The current president of the University is Sylvie Retailleau.




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 Notable faculty and alumni of the University of Paris-Sud


    • 2.1 Fields Medal


    • 2.2 Nobel Prize


    • 2.3 Others




  • 3 Rankings


  • 4 Points of interest


  • 5 See also


  • 6 References


  • 7 External links





History


Paris-Sud was originally part of the University of Paris, which was subsequently split into several universities. After World War II, the rapid growth of nuclear physics and chemistry meant that research needed more and more powerful accelerators, which required large areas. The Université de Paris, the École Normale Supérieure and the Collège de France looked for space in the south of Paris near Orsay. Later some of the teaching activity of the Faculty of Sciences in Paris was transferred to Orsay. The rapid increase of students led to the independence of the Orsay Center on March 1, 1965.


Now it hosts a great number of laboratories on its large (236 ha) campus. Many of the top French laboratories are among them especially in particle physics,[2]nuclear physics,[3][4]astrophysics,[5]atomic physics and molecular physics,[6]condensed matter physics,[7]theoretical physics,[8]electronics,[9] and nanoscience and nanotechnology. University of Paris-Sud comprises some 104 research units.


About 30,000 students are currently enrolled. Pierre-Gilles de Gennes and Albert Fert, two Nobel Prize winners of physics, were affiliated to the University of Paris-Sud. A number of most renowned French mathematicians are or were affiliated to the University of Paris-Sud as well. Among them are the Fields medalists Laurent Lafforgue, Jean-Christophe Yoccoz, Wendelin Werner and Ngô Bảo Châu.


Paris-Sud also comprises biology and chemistry laboratories, engineering and technology schools and has established partnerships with many of the surrounding technology centres and Grandes Ecoles. It also includes Schools of Law, Economics and Management.



Notable faculty and alumni of the University of Paris-Sud



Fields Medal




  • Jean-Christophe Yoccoz (Fields Medal, 1994)


  • Laurent Lafforgue (Fields Medal, 2002)


  • Wendelin Werner (Fields Medal, 2006)


  • Ngô Bảo Châu (Fields Medal, 2010)



Nobel Prize




  • Pierre-Gilles de Gennes (Nobel Prize in physics, 1991)


  • Albert Fert (Nobel Prize in physics, 2007)



Others




  • Agnès Barthélémy, physicist, expert on nanostructures


  • Louis-Marie de Blignières, Traditionalist Catholic priest


  • Charles Édouard Bouée, CEO of Roland Berger Consulting


  • Olivier Bohuon, Chief Executive of Smith & Nephew plc


  • Bertrand Serlet, Former Senior Vice President of Software Engineering at Apple Inc


  • Anne Dambricourt-Malassé, paleoanthropologist


  • Jean-Marc Fontaine, mathematician


  • Henri Kagan, Wolf Prize in Chemistry (2001)


  • Serge Latouche, economist


  • Adrien Douady, mathematician


  • Jean Ginibre, mathematician


  • Étienne-Émile Baulieu, chemist


  • André Lagarrigue, physicist


  • Marielle Chartier, physicist


  • André Neveu, physicist

  • Thierry Derrien, President and CEO of Safran Helicopter Engines



Rankings






















University rankings
Global

ARWU World[10]
42

THE World[12]
201-250

USNWR World[13]
30

QS World[11]
239


  • In October 2015, The University of Paris Sud has been ranked 10th best university worldwide in the Times Higher Education Under 50[14] which is ranking of the world top 100 universities under 50 years old.

  • Paris-Sud is ranked 2nd in France, 10th in Europe and 41st worldwide by the 2017 Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU).[15] (5th in Mathematics, 12th in Physics worldwide).

  • QS Ranking has ranked the University 241th in the world, 95th in Natural Science, 173th in Medicine and 305th in Engineering.[16]



Points of interest


  • Parc botanique de Launay


See also








  • Institute of Space and Telecommunications Law (IDEST)

  • University of Paris



References





  1. ^ "Prizes and notable researchers - Université Paris-Sud". www.u-psud.fr. Retrieved 2015-12-15..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ Laboratoire de l’Accélérateur Linéaire. Lal.in2p3.fr. Retrieved on 2014-06-16.


  3. ^ Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay. Ipnweb.in2p3.fr. Retrieved on 2014-06-16.


  4. ^ http://www.synchrotron-soleil.fr/portal/page/portal/Accueil


  5. ^ [1] Archived December 10, 2006, at the Wayback Machine


  6. ^ Laboratoire Aimé Cotton - UPR 3321. Lac.u-psud.fr. Retrieved on 2014-06-16.


  7. ^ Laboratory of Solid State Physics, http://www.lps.u-psud.fr/?lang=en


  8. ^ [Laboratoire de Physique Théorique d’Orsay]. Th.u-psud.fr. Retrieved on 2014-06-16.


  9. ^ (in French) http://www.ief.u-psud.fr/IEF/iefuk.nsf/welcomeUK.html


  10. ^ Academic Ranking of World Universities 2018


  11. ^ QS World University Rankings 2018


  12. ^ World University Rankings 2018


  13. ^ U.S. News Education: Best Global Universities 2018


  14. ^ https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2015/one-hundred-under-fifty#!/page/0/length/25


  15. ^ University of Paris Sud (Paris 11) in World Top 500 Universities. Shanghairanking.com. Retrieved on 2014-06-16.


  16. ^ "Université Paris-Sud Rankings". Top Universities. Retrieved 2015-12-15.




External links




  • Paris-Sud University official website (in English)


  • Paris-Sud University official website (in French)











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