List of Governors of Louisiana








































Governor of Louisiana

Gouverneurs de Louisiane

Seal of Louisiana.svg
Great Seal of the State of Louisiana


John Bel Edwards (cropped).jpg

Incumbent
John Bel Edwards

since January 11, 2016
Style The Honorable
Residence Louisiana Governor's Mansion
Term length Four years, renewable once[1]
Precursor Governor of Orleans Territory
Inaugural holder William C. C. Claiborne
Formation April 30, 1812
(206 years ago)
 (1812-04-30)
Deputy Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana
Salary
US$130,000 per year
(2013)[2]

This is a list of the Governors of Louisiana (French: Gouverneurs de Louisiane), from acquisition by the United States in 1803 to the present day. For earlier governors of Louisiana see List of colonial governors of Louisiana.


The longest-serving Governor is Edwin Edwards, who served for 16 years from (1972-1980; 1984-1988; 1992-1996).




Contents






  • 1 Governors


    • 1.1 Governor of Orleans Territory


    • 1.2 Governors of Louisiana




  • 2 Notes


  • 3 References


  • 4 External links





Governors



Governor of Orleans Territory


In 1803, Europe was about to become involved in a continental war. The French Empire, led by Napoleon, had begun an aggressive expansionist policy which challenged the interests of United Kingdom. When the Haitian Revolution, with British support, overthrew the French colonial rule on that island, the French Empire began reorganizing its military. To finance this, Napoleon sold the colony of Louisiana to the United States in the Louisiana Purchase of 1803. From 1804 to 1812, the lower area, which would eventually become the modern state, was known as the "Territory of Orleans". The vast area to the north and west of the Mississippi River was called the "Louisiana Territory".


















Governor of the Territory of Orleans
Governor
Term in office
Appointed by

William C C Claiborne rectangleLAState.jpg

William C. C. Claiborne
December 20, 1803[a]

July 30, 1812

Thomas Jefferson

James Madison


Governors of Louisiana



































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Governors of the State of Louisiana

No.
Governor
Term in office
Party
Election

Lt. Governor[b]
1

William C C Claiborne rectangleLAState.jpg
 

William C. C. Claiborne

July 30, 1812

December 17, 1816

Democratic-
Republican

1812
[c]

Office did not exist
2

Jacques Villere.jpg

Jacques Villeré

December 17, 1816

December 18, 1820

Democratic-
Republican

1816
3

Governor Thomas B. Robertson.jpg

Thomas B. Robertson

December 18, 1820

November 15, 1824

Democratic-
Republican

1820
[d]
4

Thibodaux.jpg

Henry S. Thibodaux

November 15, 1824

December 13, 1824

Democratic-
Republican
5

H.S.Johnson.jpg

Henry Johnson

December 13, 1824

December 15, 1828

Democratic-
Republican

1824
6

Pierre Derbigny.jpg


Pierre Derbigny

December 15, 1828

October 6, 1829

National
Republican

1828
[e]
7

ArmandBeauvais.jpg

Armand Beauvais

October 6, 1829

January 14, 1830

National
Republican
8

Jacques Dupré.jpg

Jacques Dupré

January 14, 1830

January 31, 1831

National
Republican
9

AndreRoman.jpg

Andre B. Roman

January 31, 1831

February 4, 1835

National
Republican

1830
10

EDWhiteSr.jpg


Edward Douglass White Sr.

February 4, 1835

February 4, 1839

Whig

1834

9

AndreRoman.jpg

Andre B. Roman

February 4, 1839

January 30, 1843

Whig

1838
11

Alexandre Mouton jeune.jpg


Alexandre Mouton

January 30, 1843

February 12, 1846

Democratic

1842
12

IsaacJohnson.jpg

Isaac Johnson

February 12, 1846

January 28, 1850

Democratic

1846
 

Trasimond Landry
13

Joseph Marshall Walker - Gouverneur.jpg

Joseph Marshall Walker

January 28, 1850

January 18, 1853

Democratic

1849
[f]

Jean Baptiste Plauché
14

Paul Octave Hébert.jpg

Paul Octave Hébert

January 18, 1853

January 22, 1856

Democratic

1852
[f]

William W. Farmer
(died October 29, 1854)

Robert C. Wickliffe
15

RobertWickliffe.jpg

Robert C. Wickliffe

January 22, 1856

January 23, 1860

Democratic

1855

Charles Homer Mouton
(resigned 1856)

William F. Griffin
16

ThomasOvertonMoore.jpg

Thomas Overton Moore

January 23, 1860

January 25, 1864

Democratic

1859
[g]

Henry M. Hyams
17

Gen. George F. Shepley - NARA - 528647.jpg


George Foster Shepley

July 2, 1862

March 4, 1864
Military

(Union)[g][h]

Vacant
18

HWAllen.jpg


Henry Watkins Allen

January 25, 1864

June 2, 1865

Democratic

1863
(Confederate)[g][i]
 

Benjamin W. Pearce
19

Michael Hahn.jpg


Michael Hahn

March 4, 1864

March 4, 1865

Republican

1864
(Union)[g][j]


James Madison Wells
20

James Madison Wells.jpg

James Madison Wells

March 4, 1865

June 3, 1867

Republican

Vacant

1865
[g][k]


Albert Voorhies[l]
21

Benjamin Franklin Flanders.jpg

Benjamin Flanders

June 3, 1867

January 8, 1868

Republican

Vacant
22

Joshua Baker.jpg


Joshua Baker

January 8, 1868

June 27, 1868

Democratic
23

Henry Clay Warmoth.jpg


Henry C. Warmoth

June 27, 1868

December 9, 1872

Republican

1868
[m]


Oscar Dunn
(died November 22, 1871)

P. B. S. Pinchback
24

P. B. S. Pinchback - Brady-Handy.jpg

P. B. S. Pinchback

December 9, 1872

January 13, 1873

Republican

Vacant
25

John McEnery.jpg


John McEnery

January 13, 1873

May 22, 1873

Democratic

1872
[n]


Davidson B. Penn
26

William P. Kellogg - Brady-Handy.jpg


William Pitt Kellogg

January 13, 1873

January 8, 1877

Republican


Caesar Antoine
27

Stephen B. Packard - History of Iowa.jpg


Stephen B. Packard

January 8, 1877

April 25, 1877

Republican

1876
[o]


Caesar Antoine
28

Francis T. Nicholls.jpg


Francis T. Nicholls

January 8, 1877

January 14, 1880

Democratic


Louis A. Wiltz
29

Louis Alfred Wiltz.jpg

Louis A. Wiltz

January 14, 1880

October 16, 1881

Democratic

1879
[p]

Samuel D. McEnery
30

Samuel Douglas McEnery.jpg

Samuel D. McEnery

October 16, 1881

May 20, 1888

Democratic

William A. Robertson
(removed December 24, 1881)

George L. Walton

1884

Clay Knobloch

28

Francis T. Nicholls.jpg

Francis T. Nicholls

May 20, 1888

May 10, 1892

Democratic

1888

James Jeffries
31

Murphy James Foster.jpg

Murphy J. Foster

May 10, 1892

May 8, 1900

Democratic

1892

Charles Parlange
(resigned December 11, 1893)

Hiram R. Lott
(died June 2, 1895)

Robert H. Snyder

1896
32

William Wright Heard.jpg

William Wright Heard

May 8, 1900

May 10, 1904

Democratic

1900

Albert Estopinal
33

Newton Crain Blanchard.jpg

Newton C. Blanchard

May 10, 1904

May 20, 1908

Democratic

1904

Jared Y. Sanders Sr.
34

Jared Young Sanders.jpg

Jared Y. Sanders Sr.

May 20, 1908

May 14, 1912

Democratic

1908

Paul M. Lambremont
35

Luther Egbert Hall - Gouverneur von Louisiana.jpg

Luther E. Hall

May 14, 1912

May 9, 1916

Democratic

1912

Thomas C. Barret
36

Ruffin Golson Pleasant.jpg

Ruffin Pleasant

May 9, 1916

May 11, 1920

Democratic

1916

Fernand Mouton
37

GovJohnParker.jpg

John M. Parker

May 11, 1920

May 13, 1924

Democratic

1920

Hewitt Bouanchaud
(resigned April 12, 1924)

Delos R. Johnson
38

GovFuqua.jpg

Henry L. Fuqua

May 13, 1924

October 11, 1926

Democratic

1924
[q]

Oramel H. Simpson
39

GovOSimpson.jpg

Oramel H. Simpson

October 11, 1926

May 21, 1928

Democratic

Philip H. Gilbert
40

HueyPLong.jpg

Huey Long

May 21, 1928

January 25, 1932

Democratic

1928
[r]

Paul N. Cyr
(removed March 4, 1931)

Alvin Olin King
41

GovKing.jpg

Alvin Olin King

January 25, 1932

May 10, 1932

Democratic

Vacant
42

Oscar K. Allen.jpg

Oscar K. Allen

May 10, 1932

January 28, 1936

Democratic

1932
[s]


John B. Fournet
(resigned January 2, 1935)

James A. Noe
43

James Noe portrait.jpg

James A. Noe

January 28, 1936

May 12, 1936

Democratic

Vacant
44

Gov Richard Leche.jpg

Richard W. Leche

May 12, 1936

June 26, 1939

Democratic

1936
[t]


Earl Long
45

Earl Long portrait.jpg

Earl Long

June 26, 1939

May 14, 1940

Democratic

Coleman Lindsey
46

Sam H. Jones portrait.jpg

Sam H. Jones

May 14, 1940

May 9, 1944

Democratic

1940

Marc M. Mouton
47

GovernorJamesDavis.jpg

Jimmie Davis

May 9, 1944

May 11, 1948

Democratic

1944

J. Emile Verret

45

Earl Long portrait.jpg

Earl Long

May 11, 1948

May 13, 1952

Democratic

1948

Bill Dodd
48

Robert F. Kennon portrait.jpg

Robert F. Kennon

May 13, 1952

May 8, 1956

Democratic

1952

C. E. "Cap" Barham

45

Earl Long portrait.jpg

Earl Long

May 8, 1956

May 10, 1960

Democratic

1956

Lether Frazar

47

GovernorJamesDavis.jpg

Jimmie Davis

May 10, 1960

May 12, 1964

Democratic

1959–60

Taddy Aycock
49


John McKeithen

May 12, 1964

May 9, 1972

Democratic

1963–64

1967
50

Edwin Edwards.jpg

Edwin Edwards

May 9, 1972

March 10, 1980

Democratic

1971–72

Jimmy Fitzmorris

1975
51

Dave Treen.jpg


Dave Treen

March 10, 1980

March 12, 1984

Republican

1979

Bobby Freeman

50

Edwin Edwards.jpg


Edwin Edwards

March 12, 1984

March 14, 1988

Democratic

1983
52

Buddy Roemer Congress.jpg

Buddy Roemer

March 14, 1988

January 13, 1992

Democratic

1987


Paul Hardy

50

Edwin Edwards.jpg

Edwin Edwards

January 13, 1992

January 8, 1996

Democratic

1991


Melinda Schwegmann
53

GovFoster1 (cropped).JPG


Mike Foster

January 8, 1996

January 12, 2004

Republican

1995

Kathleen Blanco

1999
54

KBlancoChalmetteIce.jpg


Kathleen Blanco

January 12, 2004

January 14, 2008

Democratic

2003

Mitch Landrieu
(resigned May 3, 2010)
55

U.S. Governor of Louisiana Bobby Jindal speaking at the 2011 Values Voter Summit in Washington, D.C (cropped).jpg


Bobby Jindal

January 14, 2008

January 11, 2016

Republican

2007


Scott Angelle

Jay Dardenne
(elected November 22, 2010)

2011
56

John Bel Edwards 2015.jpg


John Bel Edwards

January 11, 2016

Present

Democratic

2015
[u]

Billy Nungesser


Notes





  1. ^ Claiborne received his commission on October 31, 1803, and proclaimed the acquisition of Louisiana in New Orleans on this date.[3]


  2. ^ Lieutenant governors represented the same party as their governor unless noted.


  3. ^ Louisiana became a state on April 30, 1812, but Claiborne was not sworn in as state governor until July 30.[4]


  4. ^ Robertson resigned to take a joint seat on the United States District Court for both the Eastern and Western Districts of Louisiana; as president of the senate, Thibodaux assumed the duties of governor.


  5. ^ Derbigny died in office; as president of the senate, Beauvais assumed the duties of governor until his term as president ended, at which time the new president, Dupre, assumed the duties. Sources disagree on why Beauvais' term ended; some say he lost his bid to be reelected as senate president,[5], while others say he resigned so that he could run for governor.[6]


  6. ^ ab While all sources state Walker resigned due to objections to the 1852 constitution,[7][8][9] there is no mention made of Hébert taking office early; it's possible that Walker's resignation was a symbolic one of protest on his last day, or that it was so close to the end of the term that Hébert simply took office then. No known source elaborates.


  7. ^ abcde The area around New Orleans was captured by the Union on April 25, 1862. The control was enough that it operated within the United States as the legitimate state of Louisiana, electing members to the United States House of Representatives. With both governments being considered legitimate, both lines are included in all lists of governors. The schism ended when the Confederate governor fled and the whole state came under Union control.


  8. ^ Shepley was appointed military governor by General Benjamin Butler.


  9. ^ Allen fled to Mexico to avoid capture following the American Civil War.


  10. ^ Hahn resigned to take an elected seat in the United States Senate; however, congressmen from the Confederate states were denied their seats in the 39th United States Congress. As lieutenant governor, Wells became governor.


  11. ^ Wells was removed from office by General Philip Sheridan for failing to properly implement Reconstruction reforms. Flanders was appointed by Sheridan to replace Wells, but later resigned due to Major General Winfield Scott Hancock's removing Radical Republicans that Flanders had appointed to positions in state government. Hancock then appointed Baker to replace Flanders.


  12. ^ Represented the Democratic Party.


  13. ^ During the 1872 election, Warmoth endorsed John McEnery for governor, and the State Returning Board, which he appointed, declared McEnery the winner. However, a rival board declared William Pitt Kellogg the winner, and the legislature impeached Warmoth on charges related to the election. Impeached officials are suspended from office, so at this time, Pinchback filled the office. The term expired only 35 days later, at which point impeachment charges were dropped, as Warmoth was no longer governor.


  14. ^ The State Election Board certified McEnery as the winner of the 1872 election; however, a rival board declared Kellogg the winner, and the legislature went with that. Both McEnery and Kellogg declared victory and formed governments, and conflict culminated in the Battle of Liberty Place and the Colfax massacre. President Ulysses S. Grant issued a proclamation on May 22, 1873, declaring Kellogg the winner.[10][11]


  15. ^ Much like the 1872 election, this election was disputed. Both Packard and Nicholls declared victory and formed governments, until President Rutherford B. Hayes recognized Nicholls as governor in the Compromise of 1877.[12]


  16. ^ Wiltz died in office; as lieutenant governor, McEnery replaced him.


  17. ^ Fuqua died in office; as lieutenant governor, Simpson replaced him.


  18. ^ Long was elected to the United States Senate for a term beginning March 4, 1931; however, he did not take the seat until January 25, 1932. This was in part to prevent Cyr from replacing him as governor. When the senate term began, Cyr took the oath of office as governor and claimed the office; however, Long called this illegitimate, and said that by taking the oath of office of the governor, he had resigned from being lieutenant governor. This opened the way for the president pro tempore of the senate, King, to become lieutenant governor, and ultimately succeed Long. Cyr continued to claim the office of governor on and off until 1932, but ultimately lacked recognition.[13][14]


  19. ^ Allen died in office; as lieutenant governor, Noe replaced him.


  20. ^ Leche resigned due to scandals; as lieutenant governor, Long replaced him.


  21. ^ Bel Edwards's first term expires January 13, 2020.




References





  1. ^ "Louisiana Constitution of 1974" (PDF). Article IV, section 3. A person who has served as governor for more than one and one-half terms in two consecutive terms shall not be elected governor for the succeeding term..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ "CSG Releases 2013 Governor Salaries". The Council of State Governments. June 25, 2013. Retrieved November 23, 2014.


  3. ^ "Claiborne, Proclamation to the People of New Orleans, 1803". Humanities Texas. Retrieved November 12, 2018.


  4. ^ Brown, Everett Somerville (1920). The Constitutional History of the Louisiana Purchase, 1803-1812. University of California Press. p. 195. Retrieved November 12, 2018.


  5. ^ "Armand Beauvais". National Governors Association. Retrieved November 12, 2018.


  6. ^ "Armand Julie Beauvais". Secretary of State of Louisiana. Retrieved November 12, 2018.


  7. ^ "Joseph Marshall Walker". National Governors Association. Retrieved November 13, 2018.


  8. ^ "Joseph M. Walker". Secretary of State of Louisiana. Retrieved November 13, 2018.


  9. ^ White, J. T. (1900). The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography. 10. p. 77. Retrieved November 13, 2018.


  10. ^ "William Pitt Kellogg is officially named Governor of Louisiana by President Grant". University of Richmond. Retrieved November 13, 2018.


  11. ^ "Statutes of the United States of America passed at the First Session of the Forty-Third Congress". United States Government Printing Office. p. 293. Retrieved November 13, 2018.


  12. ^ Kelman, Ari (April 24, 2008). ""The Surrender Complete"". The New York Times. Retrieved November 13, 2018.


  13. ^ "Alvin Olin King". National Governors Association. Retrieved November 13, 2018.


  14. ^ "Alvin O. King". Secretary of State of Louisiana. Retrieved November 13, 2018.




External links



  • Louisiana Secretary of State website

  • Cemetery Memorials by La-Cemeteries













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