十方普觉寺




坐标：40°00′26″N 116°12′25″E / 40.007267°N 116.20683°E / 40.007267; 116.20683


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十方普觉寺

Wofo Temple Gate.JPG

全国重点文物保护单位
中华人民共和国国务院公布
所在
北京市海淀区
分类
古建筑
时代
清
编号
5-205
登录
2001年






1892年前后的“同参密藏”牌坊


十方普觉寺位于北京市海淀区寿安山南麓，北京植物园内，因寺中卧佛殿供有卧佛铜像而俗称“卧佛寺”。2001年6月25日被中华人民共和国国务院批准列入第五批全国重点文物保护单位名单。




目录






  • 1 历史


  • 2 建筑布局


  • 3 社会文化


  • 4 參考資料





历史




1871年到1872年间拍摄


寺庙始建于唐贞观年间，原名“兜率寺”。“兜率”是梵文译音，意为“妙足”、“知足”。1320年元英宗)继位，在兜率寺的旧址上扩建。改名“昭孝寺”，后改“洪庆寺”。1321年铸造了一尊巨大的释迦牟尼涅磐铜像和12弟子的泥像。明正统八年（1443年）重建后改称“寿安禅林”。成化十八年（1482年）改名“永安寺”。清雍正十二年（1734年）重修，方改今名。



建筑布局


全寺坐北朝南，分中、东、西三路布局：中路依次为“同参密藏”牌坊、功德池、钟鼓楼、山门殿、天王殿、三世佛殿、卧佛殿和藏经楼等建筑，两侧有达摩殿、悉多太子殿等配殿；东路为寺僧起居处，有大斋堂、大禅堂、霁用轩、清凉馆、祖师院等六进院落；西路包括三座行宫院。


这种殿堂布局沿袭唐代伽蓝七堂之法式，在北京地区非常少见。



社会文化


卧佛寺因其读音与英文“offer”相近而被一些人士称为“offer寺”。信众在申请学校和/或工作后来此祈祷希望能够得到录取。[1]





參考資料





  1. ^ 北京卧佛寺成了“offer寺”. [2014-08-10]. 









维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源：十方普觉寺









































































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