Wakatipu (New Zealand electorate)






Wakatipu was a parliamentary electorate in the Otago region of New Zealand, from 1871 to 1928.




Contents






  • 1 Population centres


  • 2 History


    • 2.1 Members of Parliament




  • 3 Election results


    • 3.1 1899 election




  • 4 Notes


  • 5 References





Population centres


The electorate was located in Otago and centred on Lake Wakatipu and Queenstown. Wanaka was always covered by the electorate.[1] When the electorate was formed, it replaced the Hampden electorate (which did not, in the end, extend all the way to the east coast and thus did not include the township of Hampden itself).[2] Through the 1927 electoral redistribution, the Wakatipu electorate was replaced by the Central Otago electorate (later renamed Otago Central).[3]



History


The Wakatipu electorate was formed for the 1871 election,[4] which was won by Charles Haughton, who resigned late in December of that year.[5] The resulting 1872 by-election was won by Bendix Hallenstein, who resigned again in 1873.[6]Vincent Pyke won the 1873 by-election. He served until the end of the parliamentary term and successfully contested the 1875 election in the Dunstan electorate.[7]


Pyke was succeeded by Henry Manders in the 1876 election. At the next election in 1879, Manders was defeated by Hugh Finn, who in turn retired in 1881.[8]


Finn was succeeded by Thomas Fergus, who served the electorate for four parliamentary terms from 1881 to 1893, when he retired.[9] The 1893 election was won by William Fraser, who represented the electorate until his retirement in 1919, after which he was appointed to the Legislative Council. Fraser joined the Reform Party when it formed in 1909.[10]


Fraser was succeeded by James Horn representing the Liberal Party from 1919 election to 1928, when the electorate was abolished.[11]



Members of Parliament


Key


 Independent  
 Conservative  
 Reform  
 Liberal  
































































Election
Winner

1871 election


Charles Haughton

1872 by-election


Bendix Hallenstein

1873 by-election


Vincent Pyke

1876 election


Henry Manders

1879 election


Hugh Finn

1881 election


Thomas Fergus

1884 election

1887 election

1890 election


1893 election


William Fraser

1896 election

1899 election

1902 election

1905 election

1908 election


1911 election

1914 election

1919 election


James Horn

1922 election

1925 election

(Electorate abolished 1928; see Central Otago)


Election results



1899 election
















































General election, 1899: Wakatipu[12][13]
Party
Candidate
Votes
%
±


Conservative

William Fraser
1,895
52.33



Liberal
James Kelly[nb 1]
1,726
47.67

Majority
169
4.67


Turnout
3,621
75.99


Registered electors
4,765



Table footnotes:





  1. ^ Not to be confused with James Whyte Kelly, who was defeated in the 1899 election in the Invercargill electorate




Notes





  1. ^ McRobie 1989, pp. 39–88.


  2. ^ McRobie 1989, pp. 36–41.


  3. ^ McRobie 1989, pp. 85–89.


  4. ^ Scholefield 1950, p. 166.


  5. ^ Scholefield 1950, p. 112.


  6. ^ Scholefield 1950, p. 111.


  7. ^ Scholefield 1950, p. 133.


  8. ^ Wilson 1985, pp. 196, 218.


  9. ^ Wilson 1985, p. 195.


  10. ^ Wilson 1985, pp. 153, 198.


  11. ^ Wilson 1985, pp. 115, 166.


  12. ^ "The General Election, 1899". Wellington: Appendix to the Journals of the House of Representatives. 19 June 1900. p. 3. Retrieved 12 March 2014..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  13. ^ "Electors of Wakatipu". Mataura Ensign (673). 12 December 1899. p. 3. Retrieved 15 February 2014.




References




  • McRobie, Alan (1989). Electoral Atlas of New Zealand. Wellington: GP Books. ISBN 0-477-01384-8.


  • Scholefield, Guy (1950) [First ed. published 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1949 (3rd ed.). Wellington: Govt. Printer.


  • Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First ed. published 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. OCLC 154283103.









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