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Schneeberg, Saxony
Schneeberg | |
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 Coat of arms | |
Location of Schneeberg within Erzgebirgskreis district  | |
  Schneeberg Show map of Germany  Schneeberg Show map of Saxony | |
| Coordinates: 50°35′39″N 12°38′44″E / 50.59417°N 12.64556°E / 50.59417; 12.64556Coordinates: 50°35′39″N 12°38′44″E / 50.59417°N 12.64556°E / 50.59417; 12.64556 | |
| Country | Germany |
| State | Saxony |
| District | Erzgebirgskreis |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Frieder Stimpel (CDU) |
| Area [1] | |
| • Total | 23.35 km2 (9.02 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 470 m (1,540 ft) |
| Population (2017-12-31)[2] | |
| • Total | 13,848 |
| • Density | 590/km2 (1,500/sq mi) |
| Time zone | CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) |
| Postal codes | 08289 |
| Dialling codes | 03772 |
| Vehicle registration | ERZ, ANA, ASZ, AU, MAB, MEK, STL, SZB, ZP |
| Website | www.schneeberg.de |
Schneeberg is a town in Saxony’s district of Erzgebirgskreis. It has roughly 16,400 inhabitants and belongs to the Town League of Silberberg (Städtebund Silberberg). It lies 4 km west of Aue, and 17 kilometres (11 mi) southeast of Zwickau.
Contents
1 Geography
1.1 Location
2 History
2.1 Amalgamations
2.2 Population development
3 Culture and sightseeing
4 Economy and infrastructure
4.1 Transport
4.2 State institutions
4.3 Education
5 Notable people
6 Partner towns
7 References
8 External links
Geography
Location
Schneeberg lies on the Silver Road in the upper western Ore Mountains. Visible from afar is the prominent church of St. Wolfgang. The heart of the town lies on the Schneeberg, which reaches 470 metres above sea level and is also the town’s namesake. Among the surrounding peaks are the Gleesberg (593 m) to the east and the Keilberg (557 m) to the north.
View of the town from the southwest
History
Marketplace with Town Hall
Town Hall
Schneeberg’s more than 500-year-long history has been shaped by mining more than anything else, laying the very groundwork for the town’s founding. The original silver mining also yielded cobalt and bismuth mining by the mid 16th century. When uranium mining was being undertaken between 1946 and 1958, the town’s population quickly rose, leading to Schneeberg’s status as a district-free town (kreisfreie Stadt) between 1952 and 1958. Afterwards it once again belonged to the district of Aue.
Amalgamations
- 1939 Bergstadt Neustädtel, near which lies the popular outing destinations Gleesberg and Filzteich
- 1952 Community of Griesbach, northwest of Schneeberg
- 1999 Community of Lindenau
Population development
Development of population figures (as of 1960 on 31 December):
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129 October
231 August
Culture and sightseeing
St. Wolfgangskirche
The St. Wolfgangskirche is one of the biggest and architecturally most mature churches built in the Late Gothic style, and is an earlier type of Reformation church construction. Inside are found works by Lucas Cranach the Elder and the Crodel family of painters, whom the Krodel-Brunnen (fountain), demolished in late 2005, commemorated.
Among the other sights to be seen are the neo-Gothic Town Hall, newly built in the mid 19th century, various Baroque buildings and mining memorials.
Economy and infrastructure
Transport
In Schneeberg ends Bundesstraße (Federal Highway) 93 from Leipzig, which once led further, across the border, to Karlsbad (now Karlovy Vary in the Czech Republic). Furthermore, Bundesstraße 169 runs through the town from Plauen to Chemnitz.
From 1859 to 1952, the town had a railway connection afforded by a 5-km-long spur leading to Niederschlema on the Zwickau-Schwarzenberg-Johanngeorgenstadt-Karlsbad railway line.
State institutions
Schneeberg is until 31 March 2008 headquarters of the Bundeswehr’s Gebirgsjägerbataillon (“Mountain Rangers’ Battalion”) 571 and Versorgungskompanie (“Supply Company”) 370.
Education
Schneeberg had at its disposal a lyceum, out of which grew a Gymnasium. Moreover, the town was home to a lace tatting school, an art school, a vocational Gymnasium and a teachers’ college. Schneeberg's Johann-Gottfried-Herder Gymnasium was chosen in 2004-2005 as “Saxony’s best Gymnasium” in the course of a study by the magazine "Capital". It enjoys an outstanding reputation even beyond Germany's borders.
Notable people
Andreas Musculus (1514–1581), professor at the University of Frankfurt an der Oder and Generalsuperintendent of the Margraviate of Brandenburg
Ambrosius Lobwasser (1515–1585), humanistic writer and translator
Petrus Albinus (1543–1598), vice chancellor of the University of Wittenberg and Electorate of Saxony, historian
Veit Hanns Schnorr von Carolsfeld, (1764-1841), portraitist
Heinrich Stölzel (1777–1844), musician
Egon Günther (born 1927), German film director
Enrico Kern (born 1979), German footballer with FC Hansa Rostock
Partner towns
Schneeberg's partner towns are:
Herten in North Rhine-Westphalia
Veresegyház in Pest County
References
^ "Alle politisch selbständigen Gemeinden mit ausgewählten Merkmalen am 31.12.2018 (4. Quartal)". DESTATIS. Archived from the original on 10 March 2019. Retrieved 10 March 2019..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
^ "Aktuelle Einwohnerzahlen nach Gemeinden 2017 (Einwohnerzahlen auf Grundlage des Zensus 2011)" (PDF). Statistisches Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen (in German). October 2018.
External links
 | Wikisource has the text of the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica article Schneeberg. |
- Schneeberg’s website
website of the mining brotherhood "Schneeberger Bergparade" e. V.
[1] Facebook
Towns and municipalities in Erzgebirgskreis | ||
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