侯官片









































侯官片
母语国家和地区
 中国福建省福州市及其附近地區
 中華民國連江縣
区域
福州十邑、馬祖列島
語系

漢藏語系

  • 漢語族

    • 閩語支

      • 沿海閩語

        • 閩東語
          • 侯官片
文字
漢字
福州話羅馬字（平話字）
官方地位
作为官方语言
无，但為 中華民國連江縣法定的大眾運輸工具播音語言之一[1]
管理机构
无
語言代碼
ISO 639-3
–
ISO 639-6
mgse

Fuzhou language map.jpg
侯官片方言在福建省的通行範圍，深藍色為主要流通範圍。
1：福州市區，2：閩侯，3：福清，4：連江，5：屏南
6：羅源，7：古田，8：閩清，9：長樂，10：永泰，11：平潭
12：福鼎部份地區，13：霞浦部份地區，14：寧德部份地區
15：南平部份地區，16：尤溪部份地區


侯官片，又稱閩東語南片，是閩東語的一個方言片區，通行於清末福州府（福州十邑）所轄的大部分地域，大致相當於福州市區、閩侯、永泰、閩清、長樂、羅源、連江、福清、平潭、屏南和古田這11個縣市。寧德市區通行的寧德話，昔日曾一度被歸入福寧片，今日也被歸入侯官片。此外，中華民國連江縣的馬祖列島通行的馬祖話，也是侯官片的一種方言。


侯官片的代表方言為福州話。廣義上的福州話，也可以是對侯官片所有方言的統稱。該片區內的方言皆可互通，福清話與福州市區通行的福州話差異較大些。侯官片的方言與福寧片的方言交流存在一定困難。與福寧片方言不同的是，在侯官片方言中/.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}n/和/l/兩個聲母可以混淆使用。



方言




  • 福州話（fzho）


  • 閩侯話（mnhu）


  • 閩清話（mqig）


  • 古田話（guta）


  • 尤溪話（yuxi）


  • 戴雲山話（diyu）


  • 永泰話（ygti）


  • 長樂話（cgle）


  • 屏南話（pign）


  • 羅源話（luya）


  • 連江話（liji）


  • 寧德話（ngde）


  • 福清話（fuqi）


  • 平潭話（pgta）


  • 馬祖話（masu）



註釋





  1. ^ 《大眾運輸工具播音語言平等保障法》，民國89年（2000年）3月31日立法



















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