Clearwater County, Minnesota
Clearwater County, Minnesota | |
---|---|
![]() Clearwater County Building and Courthouse in Bagley, Minnesota. | |
![]() Location within the U.S. state of Minnesota | |
![]() Minnesota's location within the U.S. | |
Founded | 20 December 1902[1] |
Named for | Clearwater Lake Clearwater River[2] |
Seat | Bagley |
Largest city | Bagley |
Area | |
• Total | 1,030 sq mi (2,668 km2) |
• Land | 999 sq mi (2,587 km2) |
• Water | 31 sq mi (80 km2), 3.0% |
Population (est.) | |
• (2017) | 8,878 |
• Density | 8.89/sq mi (3.43/km2) |
Congressional district | 7th |
Time zone | Central: UTC−6/−5 |
Website | www.co.clearwater.mn.us |
Clearwater County is a county in the state of Minnesota. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population was 8,695.[3] Its county seat is Bagley.[4]
Clearwater County is home to Lake Itasca, the source of the Mississippi River. Parts of the Red Lake and White Earth Indian reservations extend into the county.
Contents
1 Geography
1.1 Major highways
1.2 Adjacent counties
1.3 Protected areas[5]
2 Climate and weather
3 Demographics
4 2000 census
5 Communities
5.1 Cities
5.2 Census-designated places
5.3 Unincorporated communities[5]
5.4 Townships
5.5 Unorganized territories
6 Politics
7 See also
8 References
9 External links
Geography
The Red Lake River flows out of Red Lake and courses westward across the top of Clearwater County on its way to discharge into the Red River at Grand Forks, North Dakota. The Clearwater River flows west-southwesterly across the central part of the county on its way to discharge into the Red Lake River. The county terrain consists of wooded rolling hills, dotted with lakes and ponds.[5] The terrain slopes to the north, with the highest point on the lower west boundary, at 1,781' (543m) ASL.[6] The county has a total area of 1,030 square miles (2,700 km2), of which 999 square miles (2,590 km2) is land and 31 square miles (80 km2) (3.0%) is water.[7]

Soils of Clearwater County[8]
Major highways
U.S. Highway 2
Minnesota State Highway 1
Minnesota State Highway 92
Minnesota State Highway 113
Minnesota State Highway 200
Minnesota State Highway 223
Adjacent counties
Beltrami County - northeast
Hubbard County - southeast
Becker County - south
Mahnomen County - southwest
Polk County - west
Pennington County - northwest
Protected areas[5]
- Bagley Lake State Wildlife Management Area
- Clearwater State Wildlife Management Area
- Iron Springs Bog Scientific and Natural Area
- Itasca State Park (part)
- Jackson Lake State Wildlife Management Area
- Little Pine State Wildlife Management Area
- Lower Rice Lake State Wildlife Management Area
- Old Red Lake Trail State Wildlife Management Area
- Upper Rice Lake State Wildlife Management Area
Climate and weather
Bagley, Minnesota | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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In recent years, average temperatures in the county seat of Bagley have ranged from a low of −5 °F (−21 °C) in January to a high of 79 °F (26 °C) in July, although a record low of −53 °F (−47 °C) was recorded in February 1996 and a record high of 103 °F (39 °C) was recorded in August 1976. Average monthly precipitation ranged from 0.64 inches (16 mm) in December to 4.62 inches (117 mm) in June.[9]
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± |
|
1910 | 6,870 | — | |
1920 | 8,569 | 24.7% | |
1930 | 9,546 | 11.4% | |
1940 | 11,153 | 16.8% | |
1950 | 10,204 | −8.5% | |
1960 | 8,864 | −13.1% | |
1970 | 8,013 | −9.6% | |
1980 | 8,761 | 9.3% | |
1990 | 8,309 | −5.2% | |
2000 | 8,423 | 1.4% | |
2010 | 8,695 | 3.2% | |
Est. 2017 | 8,878 | [10] | 2.1% |
US Decennial Census[11] 1790-1960[12] 1900-1990[13] 1990-2000[14] 2010-2016[3] |
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2000 census
As of the 2000 United States Census, there were 8,423 people, 3,330 households, and 2,287 families in the county. The population density was 8.43/sqmi (3.26/km²). There were 4,114 housing units at an average density of 4.12/sqmi (1.59/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 89.26% White, 0.19% Black or African American, 8.58% Native American, 0.25% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.24% from other races, and 1.47% from two or more races. 0.77% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 43.6% were of Norwegian, 15.6% German, 6.5% Swedish, and 6.2% American ancestry.
There were 3,330 households out of which 30.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.80% were married couples living together, 7.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.30% were non-families. 27.90% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 3.02.
The county population contained 26.00% under the age of 18, 7.60% from 18 to 24, 24.60% from 25 to 44, 24.30% from 45 to 64, and 17.50% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 101.10 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.30 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $30,517, and the median income for a family was $39,698. Males had a median income of $29,338 versus $20,417 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,694. About 11.00% of families and 15.10% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.90% of those under age 18 and 18.20% of those age 65 or over.
Communities
Cities
Bagley (county seat)- Clearbrook
- Gonvick
- Leonard
- Shevlin
Census-designated places
- Ebro
- Elbow Lake
- Rice Lake
- Roy Lake
- South End
Unincorporated communities[5]
- Alida
- Big Bear Landing
- Bonga Landing
- Bush Landing
- Lake Itasca
- Mallard
- Ponsford Landing
- Vern
- Weme
- Zerkel
Townships
- Bear Creek Township
- Clover Township
- Copley Township
- Dudley Township
- Eddy Township
- Falk Township
- Greenwood Township
- Hangaard Township
- Holst Township
- Itasca Township
- La Prairie Township
- Leon Township
- Long Lost Lake Township
- Minerva Township
- Moose Creek Township
- Nora Township
- Pine Lake Township
- Popple Township
- Rice Township
- Shevlin Township
- Sinclair Township
- Winsor Township
Unorganized territories
- North Clearwater
- South Clearwater
Politics
In past decades, Clearwater County functioned as a swing precinct (from 1968 through 2016, the Republcan Party candidate carried 58% of national election candidates), but no Democratic Party candidate has carried the county since 1996 (as of 2016).
Year |
Republican |
Democratic |
Third parties |
---|---|---|---|
2016 |
68.9% 2,925 |
25.9% 1,100 |
5.2% 220 |
2012 |
56.2% 2,359 |
41.8% 1,753 |
2.0% 85 |
2008 |
53.8% 2,291 |
44.1% 1,877 |
2.2% 93 |
2004 |
55.9% 2,438 |
42.9% 1,871 |
1.2% 52 |
2000 |
55.9% 2,137 |
38.3% 1,466 |
5.8% 221 |
1996 |
40.5% 1,423 |
44.9% 1,578 |
14.6% 513 |
1992 |
35.0% 1,315 |
42.2% 1,587 |
22.8% 856 |
1988 |
49.4% 1,763 |
49.6% 1,769 |
1.0% 35 |
1984 |
51.3% 2,066 |
47.6% 1,917 |
1.0% 42 |
1980 |
46.4% 1,919 |
47.3% 1,955 |
6.4% 263 |
1976 |
34.2% 1,374 |
60.7% 2,437 |
5.1% 204 |
1972 |
49.4% 1,819 |
47.5% 1,751 |
3.1% 113 |
1968 |
36.1% 1,284 |
57.5% 2,046 |
6.5% 231 |
1964 |
30.4% 1,137 |
69.4% 2,596 |
0.2% 6 |
1960 |
39.9% 1,651 |
59.6% 2,466 |
0.4% 18 |
1956 |
40.1% 1,464 |
59.5% 2,171 |
0.4% 15 |
1952 |
47.9% 1,971 |
50.8% 2,089 |
1.4% 56 |
1948 |
27.8% 1,171 |
66.3% 2,793 |
5.9% 248 |
1944 |
29.5% 1,125 |
69.6% 2,658 |
0.9% 34 |
1940 |
28.9% 1,354 |
70.3% 3,289 |
0.8% 35 |
1936 |
22.1% 939 |
75.3% 3,208 |
2.6% 111 |
1932 |
22.9% 845 |
72.8% 2,688 |
4.3% 159 |
1928 |
60.0% 1,898 |
37.6% 1,189 |
2.4% 76 |
1924 |
37.5% 1,020 |
3.2% 86 |
59.3% 1,611 |
1920 |
70.7% 1,788 |
13.5% 340 |
15.8% 400 |
1916 |
39.9% 493 |
44.1% 544 |
16.0% 198 |
1912 |
11.4% 125 |
11.2% 123 |
77.4% 847 |
1908 |
66.1% 779 |
13.9% 164 |
20.0% 236 |
1904 |
85.3% 903 |
7.5% 79 |
7.3% 77 |
See also
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Clearwater County MN
References
^ "Minnesota Place Names". Minnesota Historical Society. Retrieved March 17, 2014..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
^ Upham, Warren (1920). Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance. Minnesota Historical Society. p. 121.
^ ab "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 31, 2013.
^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 31 May 2011. Retrieved 7 June 2011.
^ abc Clearwater County MN Google Maps (accessed 6 March 2019)
^ "Find an Altitude/Clearwater County MN" Google Maps (accessed 6 March 2019)
^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". US Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on October 6, 2014. Retrieved October 6, 2014.
^ Nelson, Steven (2011). Savanna Soils of Minnesota. Minnesota: Self. pp. 57-60.
ISBN 978-0-615-50320-2.
^ ab "Monthly Averages for Bagley, Minnesota". The Weather Channel. Retrieved 6 November 2011.
^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved 6 March 2019.
^ "US Decennial Census". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved October 6, 2014.
^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved October 6, 2014.
^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". US Census Bureau. Retrieved October 6, 2014.
^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). US Census Bureau. Retrieved October 6, 2014.
^ Leip, David. "Atlas of US Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
External links
- Clearwater County government website
- City of Bagley website
Coordinates: 47°34′N 95°23′W / 47.57°N 95.38°W / 47.57; -95.38
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