魯迅藝術學院










鲁艺徽章，中国抗战纪念馆藏。


魯迅藝術學院，簡稱魯藝，是一所藝術學院。在1938年中國共產黨在延安創辦魯迅藝術學院，為魯迅美術學院的前身。


毛澤東要求魯迅藝術學院「要造就具有遠大的理想、豐富的鬥爭經驗和良好的藝術技巧的一派文藝工作者」，親筆給學校題詞「抗日的現實主義、革命的浪漫主義」。




目录






  • 1 沿革


  • 2 著名人物


  • 3 参考文献


  • 4 外部連結





沿革


1938年2月，毛澤東、周恩來、林伯渠、徐特立、成仿吾、艾思奇、周揚聯名發表《魯迅藝術學院創立緣起》，指出「藝術是宣傳、發動與組織群眾的最有力的武器，培養抗戰的藝術工作幹部已是不容稍緩的工作，因此創立魯迅藝術學院」。1938年4月10日，魯迅藝術學院成立大會在延安舉行，設戲劇系、音樂系、美術系3個學系。第2屆起增設文學系，共4個學系。附設文藝工作團、實驗劇團、歌舞團、美術工作團。校訓是「緊張、嚴肅、刻苦、虛心」。


1943年4月，并入延安大学，就是延安大学鲁迅艺术文学院。



著名人物


茅盾、冼星海、艾青、何其芳、張庚等文學家、藝術家曾在這所學校教書。賀敬之、羅工柳、馮牧、李煥之、鄭律成、成蔭、陳強等文藝工作者是這所學校培養出來的，李煥之等還留在母校教書。



参考文献





外部連結


  • 新華社《红色记忆：鲁迅艺术文学院》



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