Yorkshire Oaks






















































Yorkshire Oaks
Group 1 race
Location
York Racecourse
York, England
Inaugurated 1849
Race type Flat
Sponsor Darley
Website York
Race information
Distance 1m 3f 188y (2,385 metres)
Surface Turf
Track Left-handed
Qualification Three-years-old and up
fillies & mares
Weight 8 st 12 lb (3yo);
9 st 7 lb (4yo+)
Purse
£350,000 (2018)
1st: £198,485

















Yorkshire Oaks
2018

Yellow, purple star and star on cap

Dark green, yellow hoop, yellow cap

Green, red epaulets
Sea of Class
Coronet
Eziyra
























































































































































































































































































































































The Yorkshire Oaks is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to fillies and mares aged three years or older. It is run at York over a distance of 1 mile 3 furlongs and 188 yards (2,385 metres), and it is scheduled to take place each year in August.




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 Records


  • 3 Winners since 1970


  • 4 Earlier winners


  • 5 See also


  • 6 References





History


The event was established in 1849, and it was originally restricted to fillies aged three. The inaugural running was won by Ellen Middleton, owned by the 2nd Earl of Zetland.


The present system of race grading was introduced in 1971, and the Yorkshire Oaks was subsequently classed at Group 1 level. It was opened to older fillies and mares in 1991.


The race has been sponsored by Darley Stud since 2006, and it is currently held on the second day of York's four-day Ebor Festival meeting.


The Yorkshire Oaks often features horses which ran previously in The Oaks. The first to achieve victory in both races was Brown Duchess in 1861, and the most recent was Enable in 2017.



Records



Most successful horse (2 wins):



  • Only Royale – 1993, 1994

  • Islington – 2002, 2003


Leading jockey (8 wins):



  • Fred Archer – Spinaway (1875), Lady Golightly (1877), Jannette (1878), Wheel of Fortune (1879), Dutch Oven (1882), Britomartis (1883), Clochette (1884), Philosophy (1886)

Leading trainer (9 wins):




  • Mathew Dawson – Leonie (1868), Gertrude (1870), Spinaway (1875), Lady Golightly (1877), Jannette (1878), Wheel of Fortune (1879), Dutch Oven (1882), Britomartis (1883), Clochette (1884)


  • Sir Michael Stoute – Fair Salinia (1978), Sally Brown (1985), Untold (1986), Hellenic (1990), Pure Grain (1995), Petrushka (2000), Islington (2002, 2003), Quiff (2004)


Leading owner (7 wins):



  • 6th Viscount Falmouth – Gertrude (1870), Spinaway (1875), Lady Golightly (1877), Jannette (1878), Wheel of Fortune (1879), Dutch Oven (1882), Britomartis (1883)



Winners since 1970























































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Year
Winner
Age
Jockey
Trainer
Owner
Time
1968
Exchange
3

Brian Taylor
Harvey Leader
Mrs R Mildwood

1969
Frontier Goddess
3

Duncan Keith

Peter Walwyn
C Spence

1970

Lupe
3

Sandy Barclay

Noel Murless
Gladys Joel

1971
Fleet Wahine
3

Geoff Lewis

Harry Thomson Jones
R Ohrstrom

1972

Attica Meli
3

Geoff Lewis

Noel Murless
Louis Freedman

1973

Mysterious
3

Geoff Lewis

Noel Murless
George Pope, Jr.

1974

Dibidale
3

Willie Carson

Barry Hills
Nick Robinson

1975

May Hill
3

Pat Eddery

Peter Walwyn
Percival Williams

1976

Sarah Siddons
3

Christy Roche

Paddy Prendergast
J R Mullion
2:33.1
1977

Busaca
3

Pat Eddery

Peter Walwyn
Marianne Esterhazy

1978

Fair Salinia
3

Greville Starkey

Michael Stoute
Sven Hanson

1979

Connaught Bridge
3

Joe Mercer

Henry Cecil
H Barker

1980

Shoot A Line
3

Lester Piggott

Dick Hern
R. A. Budgett
2:36.33
1981

Condessa
3
Declan Gillespie

Jim Bolger
Paddy Barrett
2:35.32
1982

Awaasif
3

Lester Piggott

John Dunlop

Sheikh Mohammed
2:30.57
1983

Sun Princess
3

Willie Carson

Dick Hern

Sir Michael Sobell
2:36.12
1984

Circus Plume
3

Willie Carson

John Dunlop
Sir Robin McAlpine
2:34.97
1985

Sally Brown
3

Walter Swinburn

Michael Stoute
Robert Cowell
2:37.24
1986

Untold
3

Greville Starkey

Michael Stoute

Sheikh Mohammed
2:30.37
1987

Bint Pasha
3

Richard Quinn

Paul Cole

Prince Fahd bin Salman
2:38.45
1988

Diminuendo
3

Steve Cauthen

Henry Cecil

Sheikh Mohammed
2:25.79
1989

Roseate Tern
3

Willie Carson

Dick Hern

7th Earl of Carnarvon
2:31.58
1990

Hellenic
3

Willie Carson

Michael Stoute

Lord Weinstock
2:28.14
1991

Magnificent Star
3

Tony Cruz
Mohammed Moubarak
Ecurie Fustok
2:35.92
1992

User Friendly
3

George Duffield

Clive Brittain
Bill Gredley
2:29.41
1993

Only Royale
4

Ray Cochrane

Luca Cumani
Giuseppe Sainaghi
2:31.76
1994

Only Royale
5

Frankie Dettori

Luca Cumani
Giuseppe Sainaghi
2:28.07
1995

Pure Grain
3

John Reid

Michael Stoute
Robert Barnett
2:28.68
1996

Key Change
3

Johnny Murtagh

John Oxx

Lady Clague
2:27.56
1997

My Emma
4

Darryll Holland
Rae Guest

Matthews Breeding
2:30.59
1998

Catchascatchcan
3

Kieren Fallon

Henry Cecil

Lord Howard de Walden
2:26.06
1999

Ramruma
3

Pat Eddery

Henry Cecil

Prince Fahd bin Salman
2:29.17
2000

Petrushka
3

Johnny Murtagh

Sir Michael Stoute
Highclere Racing Ltd
2:29.41
2001

Super Tassa
5

Kevin Darley
Valfredo Valiani
Valfredo Valiani
2:30.17
2002

Islington
3

Kieren Fallon

Sir Michael Stoute

Exors of Lord Weinstock
2:26.74
2003

Islington
4

Kieren Fallon

Sir Michael Stoute

Exors of Lord Weinstock
2:27.44
2004

Quiff
3

Kieren Fallon

Sir Michael Stoute

Khalid Abdullah
2:38.03
2005

Punctilious
4

Kerrin McEvoy

Saeed bin Suroor

Godolphin
2:28.76
2006

Alexandrova
3

Michael Kinane

Aidan O'Brien

Magnier / Tabor / Smith
2:32.41
2007

Peeping Fawn
3

Johnny Murtagh

Aidan O'Brien

Tabor / Magnier
2:32.70
2008

Lush Lashes [a]
3

Kevin Manning

Jim Bolger
Jackie Bolger
2:25.11
2009

Dar Re Mi
4

Jimmy Fortune

John Gosden

Lord Lloyd-Webber
2:30.98
2010

Midday
4

Tom Queally

Henry Cecil

Khalid Abdullah
2:30.53
2011

Blue Bunting
3

Frankie Dettori

Mahmood Al Zarooni

Godolphin
2:35.34
2012

Shareta
4

Christophe Lemaire

Alain de Royer-Dupré

Aga Khan IV
2:33.87
2013

The Fugue
4

William Buick

John Gosden

Lord Lloyd-Webber
2:28.29
2014

Tapestry
3

Ryan Moore

Aidan O'Brien

Magnier / Tabor / Smith / Flaxman
2:28.59
2015

Pleascach
3

Kevin Manning

Jim Bolger

Godolphin
2:32.77
2016

Seventh Heaven
3

Colm O'Donoghue

Aidan O'Brien

Magnier / Tabor / Smith
2:28.50
2017

Enable
3

Frankie Dettori

John Gosden

Khalid Abdullah
2:35.79
2018

Sea of Class
3

James Doyle

William Haggas

Sunderland Holding Inc
2:30.44

a The 2008 running took place at Newmarket.



Earlier winners




  • 1849: Ellen Middleton

  • 1850: Brightonia

  • 1851: Vivandiere

  • 1852: Adine

  • 1853: Mayfair

  • 1854: Virago

  • 1855: Capucine

  • 1856: Victoria

  • 1857: Tasmania

  • 1858: The Argosy

  • 1859: Bilberry

  • 1860: Stockade

  • 1861: Brown Duchess

  • 1862: Feu de Joie

  • 1863: Miss Armstrong

  • 1864: Gondola

  • 1865: Klarinska

  • 1866: Lady Vane

  • 1867: Ines

  • 1868: Leonie

  • 1869: Toison d'Or

  • 1870: Gertrude

  • 1871: Rebecca

  • 1872: Maid of Perth

  • 1873: Marie Stuart

  • 1874: The Pique

  • 1875: Spinaway

  • 1876: Zee

  • 1877: Lady Golightly

  • 1878: Jannette

  • 1879: Wheel of Fortune

  • 1880: Belfry

  • 1881: Thebais

  • 1882: Dutch Oven

  • 1883: Britomartis

  • 1884: Clochette

  • 1885: St Helena

  • 1886: Philosophy

  • 1887: Reve d'Or

  • 1888: Briar-root

  • 1889: Antibes

  • 1890: Ponza

  • 1891: Charm

  • 1892: Gantlet

  • 1893: Siffleuse

  • 1894: Spring Ray

  • 1895: Nighean

  • 1896: Helm

  • 1897: Fortalice

  • 1898: Fairmile

  • 1899: Victoria May

  • 1900: La Roche

  • 1901: Santa Brigida

  • 1902: Ice-maiden

  • 1903: Hammerkop

  • 1904: Bitters

  • 1905: Costly Lady

  • 1906: Catnap

  • 1907: Order of Merit

  • 1908: Siberia

  • 1909: Collet Monte

  • 1910: Winkipop

  • 1911: Alice

  • 1912–18: no race

  • 1919: Mademoiselle Foch

  • 1920: Inflorescence

  • 1921: Love in Idleness

  • 1922: Sister-in-Law

  • 1923: Splendid Jay

  • 1924: Blue Ice

  • 1925: Brodick Bay

  • 1926: Doushka

  • 1927: Gioconda

  • 1928: Rye Water

  • 1929: Flittemere

  • 1930: Glorious Devon

  • 1931: Rackety Lassie

  • 1932: Nash Light / Will o' the Wisp *

  • 1933: Star of England

  • 1934: Dalmary

  • 1935: Trigo Verde

  • 1936: Silversol

  • 1937: Sculpture

  • 1938: Joyce W

  • 1939: Night Shift

  • 1940–45: no race

  • 1946: Live Letters

  • 1947: Ladycross

  • 1948: Angelola

  • 1949: Unknown Quantity

  • 1950: Above Board

  • 1951: Sea Parrot

  • 1952: Frieze

  • 1953: Kerkeb

  • 1954: Feevagh

  • 1955: Ark Royal

  • 1956: Indian Twilight

  • 1957: Almeria

  • 1958: None Nicer

  • 1959: Petite Etoile

  • 1960: Lynchris

  • 1961: Tenacity

  • 1962: West Side Story

  • 1963: Outcrop

  • 1964: Homeward Bound

  • 1965: Mabel

  • 1966: Parthian Glance

  • 1967: Palatch



* The 1932 race was a dead-heat and has joint winners.



See also



  • Horse racing in Great Britain

  • List of British flat horse races



References



  • Paris-Turf:

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  • Racing Post:


    • 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997


    • 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007


    • 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017

    • 2018








  • galopp-sieger.de – Yorkshire Oaks.


  • horseracingintfed.com – International Federation of Horseracing Authorities – Yorkshire Oaks (2018).


  • pedigreequery.com – Yorkshire Oaks – York.


  • Abelson, Edward; Tyrrel, John (1993). The Breedon Book of Horse Racing Records. Breedon Books. pp. 150–152. ISBN 1-873626-15-0.










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