Melbourne International Film Festival




























Melbourne International Film Festival

Melbourne International Film Festival (logo).jpg
MIFF logo

Location
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Founded 1952

No. of films
300 (approx.)
Website Official website

The Melbourne International Film Festival (MIFF) is an annual film festival held over three weeks in Melbourne, Australia. It was founded in 1952 and is one of the oldest film festivals in the world.[1] MIFF is one of Melbourne's four major film festivals, in addition to the Melbourne International Animation Festival (MIAF), Melbourne Queer Film Festival (MQFF) and Melbourne Underground Film Festival (MUFF). As of 2017, the festival's Artistic Director is Michelle Carey.[2]




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 Overview


  • 3 Program


  • 4 Venues


  • 5 37ºSouth Market


  • 6 Film Competitions


    • 6.1 Feature film awards


    • 6.2 Short film awards


    • 6.3 Winners of Grand Prix for Best Short Film




  • 7 Rebiya Kadeer film controversy


  • 8 Looking for Eric controversy


  • 9 Melbourne Underground Film Festival (MUFF)


  • 10 See also


  • 11 References


  • 12 External links





History


Melbourne is a significant city in the history of film: The Story of the Kelly Gang (1906), the world's first full-length feature film, was filmed in the city.


Established in 1952, the Melbourne International Film Festival (MIFF) is one of the oldest film festivals in the world and has become the most notable screen event in Australia. An iconic Melbourne event, the festival takes place annually in various theatres in the Melbourne CBD, presenting an acclaimed screening program including films from local and international filmmakers, alongside industry events.



Overview


MIFF is the largest film festival in both Australia and the southern hemisphere, and is Australia's largest showcase of new Australian cinema. The 2012 festival generated A$8 million for the Victorian economy.[1][3][4]


As of 2013, the festival is accredited by the American Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences,[5] the Australian Film Institute[6] and the British Academy of Film and Television Arts.[5]


As of 2013, the festival's CEO is Maria Amato, Carey is the Artistic Director and Mark Woods is MIFF's Industry Director/Executive Producer.[7]



Program




The MIFF Opening Night Gala and film screenings take place in the Arts Centre Melbourne's Hamer Hall


In 2013, the festival program consisted of the following categories:



  • International Panorama - a handpicked selection of world cinema

  • TeleScope – curated program of 12 new films from 12 European Union countries

  • Australian Showcase – new Australian cinema

  • NextGen - a program of films aimed at younger audiences

  • Accent on Asia - showcase of films from Asia-Pacific region

  • Inside the DPRK - two film exploring life within North Korea

  • Juche Showtime: Films of the DPRK - North Korean cinema

  • Defying the Times: Activism on Film – films on political activism

  • Documentaries

  • A League of Their Own: New Arabic Cinema – films from the pan-Arabic world

  • States of Play: American Independents – independent cinema from the United States

  • Masters and Restorations – documentaries on filmmaking and film restorations

  • Backbeat – music films

  • Animation

  • Shining Violence: Italian Giallo – films of the Italian 'giallo' subgenre

  • Night Shift – thriller, horror and gore movies

  • This Sporting Life – sporting films

  • Short Film Packages – short film category that features the Accelerator programs (emerging filmmakers), Best MIFF Shorts Screening (best short films of the festival selected by the MIFF Shorts Awards Jury) and the MIFF Shorts Awards Ceremony (see: #Competition)

  • Pre-Feature Shorts – short films featured prior to feature film screenings

  • Special Events – includes the opening night feature film and a screening at the Melbourne Planetarium

  • Talking Pictures – discussion and Q&A events with the festival's filmmakers and personalities

  • MIFF Premiere Fund – Australian films supported by the MIFF Premiere Fund

  • 37ºSouth - see: #37ºSouth Market[8]



Venues




The Australian Centre for the Moving Image is a main venue for screenings and the 37ºSouth Market


The festival is conducted across various venues located in Melbourne and in 2013 the following venues were used: Australian Centre for the Moving Image, Forum Theatre, Greater Union Cinemas, Mandala Festival Wine Bar, Hoyts Melbourne Central, the Arts Centre Melbourne, Kino Cinemas, Wheeler Centre, Village Roadshow Theatrette, and Speakeasy Cinema.[9]



37ºSouth Market


The 37ºSouth Market is the only international film financing marketplace to take place during a film festival in Australia or New Zealand (NZ). The event occurs during the opening days of the festival and is a forum for around 45 invited sales agents/distributors to meet with up to 100 pre-selected Australian and NZ producers who are seeking co-financing support. As of 2013, the 37ºSouth Market is also the exclusive partner of the London's Production Finance Market (PFM) for Australia and NZ. As of 2013, the 37ºSouth Market has attracted companies such as: Studio Canal, Wild Bunch, Paramount Pictures, BBC Films, HanWay, Independent, Miramax Films, Visit, Bankside, The Works, eOne, Cargo, West End, Aver, Level K.[10]



Film Competitions


Since 1962, MIFF has staged a short film competition, as well as numerous feature film award categories.[11] It also presents audience popularity awards for feature film and documentary.[11] The festival's inaugural award was 'Best Short Film', but the title was changed to 'Grand Prix for Best Short Film' in 1965.[11] From 1985 onwards, the Grand Prix has been officially presented by the City of Melbourne.[11]




The Forum Theatre is a main venue for the short film competition, as well as festival panels and lectures



Feature film awards



  • People's Choice Award for Best Feature

  • People's Choice Award for Best Documentary

  • TeleScope Best European Feature Award


  • The Age Critics' Award (presented by The Age newspaper)



Short film awards



  • City of Melbourne Grand Prix for Best Short Film (A$10,000)


  • Film Victoria Erwin Rado Award for Best Australian Short Film (A$7,000)

  • Swinburne Award for Emerging Australian Filmmaker (A$5,000)

  • Cinema Nova Award for Best Fiction Short Film (A$5,000)

  • Holmesglen Award for Best Animation Short Film (A$5,000)

  • BBC Knowledge Award for Best Documentary Short Film (A$5,000)

  • The Astor Theatre Award for Best Experimental Short Film (A$5,000)

  • Jury Special Mention


As of 2013, the MIFF short film awards are accredited by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) and the Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts (AACTA), and winners in the Best Short, Best Fiction, Best Animation and Best Documentary categories are eligible to submit their films for Academy Award consideration. The judges for the 2013 MIFF short film awards were Lorin Clarke, Michael Matrenza and Ramona Telecican.[12]



Winners of Grand Prix for Best Short Film

































































































































































































































































































































Year
Film
Director
Country
1965

La gazza ladra
Giulio Giannini, Emanuele Luzzati
Italy
1966

The Inheritance
Harold Mayer
United States
1967

Petrol-Carburant-Kraftstoff
Hugo Niebeling

West Germany
1968

You're Human Like the Rest of Them

B.S. Johnson
UK
1969

Pas de deux

Norman McLaren
Canada
1970

Calcutta

Louis Malle
France
1971

Blake

Bill Mason
Canada
1972

Scarabus
Gérald Frydman
Belgium
1973

Street Musique

Ryan Larkin
Canada
1974

Edward Burra
Peter K. Smith
UK
1975

Last Grave at Dimbaza
Nana Mahamo

South Africa
1976

Leisure

Bruce Petty
Australia
1977

Corralejas de Sincelejo
Mario Mitrotti

Colombia
1978

Manimals

Robin Lehman
United States
1979

Malj
Aleksandar Ilic

Yugoslavia
1980

Interview

Caroline Leaf
Canada
1981

New York Story
Jackie Raynal
United States
1982

Shadows
Royden Irvine
Australia
1983

Douglas Mawson: The Survivor

David Parer
Australia
1984

Aquí se lo halla
Lee Sokol
United States
1985

In Heaven There Is No Beer?

Les Blank
United States
1986

My Life Without Steve
Gillian Leahy
Australia
1987

Panya shugeki
Naoto Yamakawa
Japan
1988

The Critical Years
Gérard L'Ecuyer
Canada/United States
1989

Twilight City
Reece Auguiste
UK
1990

Swimming
Belinda Chayko
Australia
1991

Sink or Swim

Su Friedrich
United States
1992

The Writing in the Sand

Sirkka-Liisa Konttinen
UK
1993

Lektionen in Finsternis

Werner Herzog
Germany
1994

Only the Brave (film)

Ana Kokkinos
Australia
1995

Twilight

Tengai Amano
Japan
1996

Baka
Thierry Knauff
Belgium
1997

At Sea (film)
Penny Fowler-Smith
Australia
1998

The Storekeeper

Gavin Hood

South Africa
1999

So-poong

Song Il-gon

South Korea
2000

Wildlife
Kate de Pury
UK
2001

Muakah
Hadar Friedlich
Israel
2002

Palace II

Kátia Lund, Fernando Meirelles

Brazil
2003

Destino
Dominique Monfery
France
2004

Talking with Angels
Yousaf Ali Khan
UK
2005

Silent Companion
Elham Hosseinzadeh

Iran
2006

Avatar
Lluis Quilez
Spain
2007

Blood Sisters
Louise N.D. Friedberg
Denmark
2008

Dennis
Mads Matthiesen
Denmark
2009

Next Floor

Denis Villeneuve, Phoebe Greenberg
Canada
2010

The Lost Thing

Shaun Tan, Andrew Ruhemann
Australia
2011

A Fine Young Man
Kevan Funk
Canada
2012

It’s Not A Cowboy Movie
Benjamin Parent
France
2013

Pandas
Matúš Vizár

Czech Republic
2014

The Queen
Benjamin Parent

Argentina
2015

Everything Will Be OK
Patrick Vollrath
Germany
2016

Mrs Metro
Aggelos Papantoniou
Australia


Rebiya Kadeer film controversy


During the 58th festival in 2009, the controversial film The 10 Conditions of Love (2009), which documents the life of the exiled Uyghur leader Rebiya Kadeer, was screened despite many attempts by the Government of China (which labels her a terrorist) to have the film withdrawn from the festival.


Chinese filmmakers withdrew their films from the festival two days before it opened on 24 July 2009.[13] Former MIFF director Richard Moore refused to remove the film from the festival program,[14] despite the hacking of the festival website and attempts to hack its online ticketing system from IP addresses of Chinese origin. Later, both pro-Chinese and pro-Uyghur activists attempted to disrupt ticketing due to the media coverage.[15][16] The festival website was hacked soon after the launch of its 2009 program, with information replaced with the Chinese flag and anti-Kadeer slogans.[17]Victoria Police was placed on alert during the screening of the film and Pro-Uighur demonstrators also gathered outside the Melbourne Town Hall.[18]


The Dalai Lama also sent a message of support via Michael Danby, the Member of the Parliament of Australia for Melbourne Ports:



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[The Dalai Lama] asked me to convey to you, in Melbourne, that [Kadeer] is another one of the national leaders who is a paradigm of non-violence... He wanted to make it very clear to people that the claims of this woman being a violent person or instigating violence, is from his point of view, and with all of his authority, wrong.

— Michael Danby (quoting a letter form the Dalai Lama).[19]



The Government of China attempted to have the film withdrawn from the festival, going to the extent of contacting Robert Doyle, the Lord Mayor of Melbourne.[18] Doyle, however, refused to intervene. Australia's Ambassador to China Geoff Raby was summoned by China's Deputy Foreign Minister Zhang Zhijun to express displeasure about Kadeer's attendance at MIFF.[20]



Looking for Eric controversy


In June 2009, Ken Loach, Paul Laverty (writer) and Rebecca O'Brien (producer) pulled their film Looking for Eric from the festival because the Israeli Embassy was a sponsor and the festival declined to withdraw their sponsorship. Moore compared Loach's tactics to blackmail, stating that "we will not participate in a boycott against the State of Israel, just as we would not contemplate boycotting films from China or other nations involved in difficult long-standing historical disputes."[21]



Melbourne Underground Film Festival (MUFF)


In 2000, MIFF's rejection of a feature film written and directed by Richard Wolstencroft led him to form the Melbourne Underground Film Festival (MUFF). In subsequent years, MUFF has attracted controversy by criticising the content of MIFF, as well as its management, specifically the leadership of former directors. MUFF prioritises and declares that he has a mandate, as a space for exciting and edgy Australian cinema that may not be played at MIFF. [22][23]



See also



  • Film festival

  • List of film festivals

  • List of short film festivals

  • St Kilda Short Film Festival

  • Cinema of Australia



References





  1. ^ ab "About". MIFF. Melbourne International Film Festival. 11 August 2013. Retrieved 11 August 2013..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ Craig Mathieson (28 May 2013). "FILM – MIFF 2013: Early highlights". SBS. SBS. Retrieved 11 August 2013.


  3. ^ Sandy George (3 July 2013). "Investment fund boosts Melbourne's world premiere tally". Screen Daily. Media Business Insight Limited. Retrieved 11 August 2013.


  4. ^ aunngo (8 June 2011). "Melbourne International Film Festival (MIFF)". Meld Magazine. Meld Magazine – Melbourne's international student news website. Retrieved 11 August 2013.


  5. ^ ab "Resources". Film Festival World. Film Festival World, Inc. 2007–2008. Archived from the original on 29 March 2009. Retrieved 11 August 2013.


  6. ^ "PROFESSIONAL ACCREDITATION CRITERIA". Australian Film Institute. Australian Film Institute. 2013. Retrieved 11 August 2013.


  7. ^ "Staff". MIFF. Melbourne International Film Festival. 11 August 2013. Archived from the original on 6 August 2013. Retrieved 11 August 2013.


  8. ^ "Categories". MIFF. Melbourne International Film Festival. 11 August 2013. Archived from the original on 6 August 2013. Retrieved 11 August 2013.


  9. ^ "Venues". MIFF. Melbourne International Film Festival. 11 August 2013. Retrieved 11 August 2013.


  10. ^ Stuart Kemp (21 May 2013). "Cannes: Melbourne's Movie Market Secures Four". The Hollywood Reporter. The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 11 August 2013.


  11. ^ abcd "Melbourne International Film Festival". IMDb. IMDb.com, Inc. 1990–2013. Retrieved 11 August 2013.


  12. ^ "MIFF 52nd Shorts Awards". MIFF. Melbourne International Film Festival. August 2013. Archived from the original on 8 August 2013. Retrieved 14 August 2013.


  13. ^ "Chinese entries boycott film festival". ABC News. 22 July 2009. Retrieved 11 August 2013.


  14. ^ "MIFF 'sticking to guns' over Uighur film". ABC News. 27 July 2009. Retrieved 11 August 2013.


  15. ^ "MIFF website hacked amid Chinese film row". ABC News. 26 July 2009. Retrieved 11 August 2013.


  16. ^ pers comm. R.Raulings, director eFirst


  17. ^ "Chinese hackers attack film festival site". ABC News. 1 August 2009. Retrieved 11 August 2013.


  18. ^ ab Gus Goswell (10 August 2009). "Demonstrators turn out at Kadeer film screening". ABC News. Retrieved 11 August 2013.


  19. ^ Dalai Lama sends message of support to Kadeer - ABC News, 9 August 2009


  20. ^ ABC/Reuters (1 August 2009). "China summons Australia over Uighur leader visit". ABC News. Retrieved 11 August 2013.


  21. ^ "Email exchanges between Ken Loach, Paul Laverty, Rebecca O'Brien and the Melbourne Film Festival organizers". Pulse Media. Pulse Media. 20 July 2009. Retrieved 11 August 2013.


  22. ^ Richard Wolstencroft (2 August 2013). "The Opening Night of the 14th MUFF. Jugular by JJ DeCeglie. Discovering exciting and edgy new Australian Cinema. That's how we roll. That's what we prioritise. That is our mandate. www.youtube.com/watch?v=rDhJclDF3hU&feature=player_embedded". MUFF on Facebook. Facebook. Retrieved 11 August 2013.


  23. ^ Avrille Bylok Collard (9 August 2013). "Melbourne Underground Film Festival Announces Dates". Beat. Furst Media Pty Ltd. Retrieved 11 August 2013.




External links


  • Official website








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