铁氧化物






氧化铁颜料


铁氧化物、碱式氧化铁和铁氢氧化物是一类性质类似的化合物，目前已知有16种。[1]




目录






  • 1 氧化物


  • 2 氢氧化物


  • 3 碱式氧化物


  • 4 参考资料





氧化物




  • 氧化亚铁 - FeO （方铁体）


  • 四氧化三铁 - Fe3O4 （磁铁矿）


  • 三氧化二铁（氧化铁） - Fe2O3

    • α-Fe2O3 （赤铁矿）

    • β-Fe2O3

    • γ-Fe2O3 （磁赤铁矿）

    • ε-Fe2O3




  • 四氧化铁 - FeO4



氢氧化物




  • 氢氧化亚铁 - Fe(OH)2


  • 氢氧化铁 - Fe(OH)3 （稀烃沥青）



碱式氧化物




  • 针铁矿 - α-FeOOH


  • 四方纤铁矿 - β-FeOOH


  • 纤铁矿 - γ-FeOOH


  • 六方纤铁矿 - δ-FeOOH


  • 水铁矿（ferrihydrite） - Fe5HO8·4H2O

  • 高压FeOOH

  • 施威特曼石


  • 绿锈（green rusts） - FeIIIxFeIIy(OH)3x+2y-z(A−)z；A−为Cl−或0.5SO42−



参考资料





  1. ^ Cornell, RM; Schwertmann, U. The iron oxides: structure, properties, reactions, occurrences and uses. Wiley VCH. 2003. ISBN 3-527-30274-3.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)










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