List of Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh
Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh | |
---|---|
Incumbent Yogi Adityanath since 19 March 2017 | |
Style | The Honourable |
Status | Head of Government |
Residence | 5, Kalidas Marg, Lucknow |
Seat | Lucknow |
Appointer | Governor of Uttar Pradesh |
Precursor | Premiers of United Province |
Inaugural holder | Govind Ballabh Pant |
Formation | January 26, 1950 (69 years ago) |
Deputy | Keshav Prasad Maurya Dinesh Sharma |
Salary | Rs. 3,65,000 |
Website | http://upcmo.up.nic.in |
The Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh (UP), a North Indian state, is the head of the Government of Uttar Pradesh. As per the Constitution of India, the governor is the state's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with the chief minister. Following elections to the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly, the governor usually invites the party (or coalition) with a majority of seats to form the government. The governor appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly. Given that he has the confidence of the assembly, the chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits.[1]
On 26 January 1950 Govind Ballabh Pant, Premier of United Provinces, became the first Chief Minister of the newly renamed Uttar Pradesh. Including him, 11 out of UP's 21 chief ministers belonged to the Indian National Congress. Among these is V. P. Singh, a future Prime Minister of India, as was Charan Singh of the Rashtriya Lok Dal. UP has also had two women chief ministers—Sucheta Kriplani and Mayawati. Akhilesh Yadav of the Samajwadi Party served as the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh from 2012 to 2017, having assumed office at the age of 38, he is the youngest person to have held the office. On ten occasions, most recently in 2002, the state has come under President's rule, leaving the office of chief minister vacant.
Yogi Adityanath of the Bharatiya Janata Party has served as the incumbent chief minister since 19 March 2017.
Contents
1 Premiers of United Provinces
2 Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh
3 References
4 External links
Premiers of United Provinces
The United Provinces, headquartered in Allahabad was a province of British India that comprised present day Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand. Under the Government of India Act, 1935, a bicameral legislature was set up with a legislative assembly and a legislative council.
No | Name | Portrait | Term of office[2] | Party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
English | Hindi | ||||||
1 | Muhammad Ahmad Said Khan Chhatari | मुहम्मद अहमद सय्यद खान | 3 April 1937 | 16 July 1937 | Independent | ||
2 | Govind Ballabh Pant | गोविन्द बल्लभ पंत | 17 July 1937 | 2 November 1939 | Indian National Congress | ||
Vacant | |||||||
(2) | Govind Ballabh Pant | गोविन्द बल्लभ पंत | 1 April 1946 | 25 January 1950 | Indian National Congress |
Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh
Colour key for parties |
---|
Bahujan Samaj Party Bharatiya Kranti Dal Bharatiya Janata Party Indian National Congress Indian National Congress (O) Janata Dal Janata Party Samajwadi Party N/A (President's rule) |
No | Name Constituency | Portrait | Term of office[2][3] | Tenure length | Party[a] | Assembly[4] (Election) | Ref | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
English | Hindi | |||||||||
1 | Govind Ballabh Pant Bareilly Municipality[5] | गोविन्द बल्लभ पन्त | 26 January 1950 | 20 May 1952 | 4 years, 335 days | Indian National Congress | Not yet created | |||
20 May 1952 | 27 December 1954 | First Assembly (1952–57) (1951 election) | [6] | |||||||
2 | Sampurnanand Varanasi South | सम्पूर्णानंद | 28 December 1954 | 9 April 1957 | 5 years, 344 days | |||||
10 April 1957 | 6 December 1960 | Second Assembly (1957–62) (1957 election) | [7] | |||||||
3 | Chandra Bhanu Gupta Ranikhet South | चंद्रभानु गुप्ता | 7 December 1960 | 14 March 1962 | 2 years, 298 days | |||||
14 March 1962 | 1 October 1963 | Third Assembly (1962–67) (1962 election) | [8] | |||||||
4 | Sucheta Kriplani Menhdawal | सुचेता कृपलानी | 2 October 1963 | 13 March 1967 | 3 years, 162 days | |||||
(3) | Chandra Bhanu Gupta [2] Ranikhet | चंद्र भानु गुप्ता | 14 March 1967 | 2 April 1967 | 19 days | Fourth Assembly (1967–68) (1967 election) | [9] | |||
5 | Charan Singh Chhaprauli | चरण सिंह | 3 April 1967 | 25 February 1968 | 328 days | Bharatiya Kranti Dal | ||||
– | Vacant[b] (President's rule) | 25 February 1968 | 26 February 1969 | 1 year, 1 day | N/A | Dissolved | ||||
(3) | Chandra Bhanu Gupta [3] Ranikhet | चंद्र भानु गुप्ता | 26 February 1969 | 17 February 1970 | 356 days | Indian National Congress | Fifth Assembly (1969–74) (1969 election) | [11] | ||
(5) | Charan Singh [2] Chhaprauli | चरण सिंह | 18 February 1970 | 1 October 1970 | 225 days | Bharatiya Kranti Dal | ||||
– | Vacant[b] (President's rule) | 1 October 1970 | 18 October 1970 | 17 days | N/A | |||||
6 | Tribhuvana Narayana Singh | त्रिभुवन नारायण सिंह | 18 October 1970 | 3 April 1971 | 167 days | Indian National Congress (O) | ||||
7 | Kamlapati Tripathi Chandauli | कमलापति त्रिपाठी | 4 April 1971 | 12 June 1973 | 2 years, 69 days | Indian National Congress | ||||
– | Vacant[b] (President's rule) | 13 June 1973 | 8 November 1973 | 148 days | N/A | |||||
8 | Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna Bara | हेमवती नंदन बहुगुणा | 8 November 1973 | 4 March 1974 | 2 years, 21 days | Indian National Congress | ||||
5 March 1974 | 29 November 1975 | Sixth Assembly (1974–77) (1974 election) | [12] | |||||||
– | Vacant[b] (President's rule) | 30 November 1975 | 21 January 1976 | 52 days | N/A | |||||
9 | N. D. Tiwari Kashipur | नारायण दत्त तिवारी | 21 January 1976 | 30 April 1977 | 1 year, 99 days | Indian National Congress | ||||
– | Vacant[b] (President's rule) | 30 April 1977 | 23 June 1977 | 54 days | N/A | Dissolved | ||||
10 | Ram Naresh Yadav Nidhauli Kalan | राम नरेश यादव | 23 June 1977 | 27 February 1979 | 1 year, 249 days | Janata Party | Seventh Assembly (1977–80) (1977 election) | [13] | ||
11 | Babu Banarsi Das Hapur | बाबू बनारसी दास | 28 February 1979 | 17 February 1980 | 354 days | |||||
– | Vacant[b] (President's rule) | 17 February 1980 | 9 June 1980 | 113 days | N/A | Dissolved | ||||
12 | V. P. Singh Tindwari | विश्वनाथ प्रताप सिंह | 9 June 1980 | 18 July 1982 | 2 years, 39 days | Indian National Congress | Eighth Assembly (1980–85) (1980 election) | [14] | ||
13 | Sripati Mishra Isauli | श्रीपति मिश्र | 19 July 1982 | 2 August 1984 | 2 years, 14 days | |||||
(9) | N. D. Tiwari [2] Kashipur | नारायण दत्त तिवारी | 3 August 1984 | 10 March 1985 | 1 year, 52 days | |||||
11 March 1985 | 24 September 1985 | Ninth Assembly (1985–89) (1985 election) | [15] | |||||||
14 | Vir Bahadur Singh Paniyara | वीर बहादुर सिंह | 24 September 1985 | 24 June 1988 | 2 years, 274 days | |||||
(9) | N. D. Tiwari [3] Kashipur | नारायण दत्त तिवारी | 25 June 1988 | 5 December 1989 | 1 year, 163 days | |||||
15 | Mulayam Singh Yadav Jaswantnagar | मुलायम सिंह यादव | 5 December 1989 | 24 June 1991 | 1 year, 201 days | Janata Dal | Tenth Assembly (1989–91) (1989 election) | [16] | ||
16 | Kalyan Singh Atrauli | कल्याण सिंह | 24 June 1991 | 6 December 1992 | 1 year, 165 days | Bharatiya Janata Party | Eleventh Assembly (1991–92) (1991 election) | [17] | ||
– | Vacant[b] (President's rule) | 6 December 1992 | 4 December 1993 | 363 days | N/A | Dissolved | ||||
(15) | Mulayam Singh Yadav [2] Jaswantnagar | मुलायम सिंह यादव | 4 December 1993 | 3 June 1995 | 1 year, 181 days | Samajwadi Party | Twelfth Assembly (1993–95) (1993 election) | [18] | ||
17 | Mayawati | मायावती | 3 June 1995 | 18 October 1995 | 137 days | Bahujan Samaj Party | ||||
– | Vacant[b] (President's rule) | 18 October 1995 | 17 October 1996 | 1 year, 154 days | N/A | Dissolved | ||||
17 October 1996 | 21 March 1997 | Thirteenth Assembly (1996–2002) (1996 election) | [19] | |||||||
(17) | Mayawati [2] Harora | मायावती | 21 March 1997 | 21 September 1997 | 184 days | Bahujan Samaj Party | ||||
(16) | Kalyan Singh [2] Atrauli | कल्याण सिंह | 21 September 1997 | 21 February 1998 | 153 days | Bharatiya Janata Party | ||||
18 | Jagdambika Pal MLC | 21 February 1998 | 23 February 1998 | 2 days | Indian National Congress | |||||
(16) | Kalyan Singh [2] Atrauli | कल्याण सिंह | 21 February 1998 | 12 November 1999 | 261 days | Bharatiya Janata Party | ||||
19 | Ram Prakash Gupta MLC | राम प्रकाश गुप्ता | 12 November 1999 | 28 October 2000 | 351 days | |||||
20 | Rajnath Singh Haidergarh | राजनाथ सिंह | 28 October 2000 | 8 March 2002 | 1 year, 131 days | |||||
– | Vacant[b] (President's rule) | 8 March 2002 | 3 May 2002 | 56 days | N/A | Fourteenth Assembly (2002–07) (2002 election) | [20] | |||
(17) | Mayawati [3] Harora | मायावती | 3 May 2002 | 29 August 2003 | 1 year, 118 days | Bahujan Samaj Party | ||||
(15) | Mulayam Singh Yadav [3] Gunnaur | मुलायम सिंह यादव | 29 August 2003 | 13 May 2007 | 3 years, 257 days | Samajwadi Party | ||||
(17) | Mayawati [4] MLC | मायावती | 13 May 2007 | 15 March 2012 | 4 years, 307 days | Bahujan Samaj Party | Fifteenth Assembly (2007–12) (2007 election) | [21] | ||
21 | Akhilesh Yadav MLC | अखिलेश यादव | 15 March 2012 | 19 March 2017 | 5 years, 4 days | Samajwadi Party | Sixteenth Assembly (2012–17) (2012 election) | [22] | ||
22 | Yogi Adityanath MLC | योगी आदित्यनाथ | 19 March 2017 | Incumbent | 2 years, 27 days | Bharatiya Janata Party | Seventeenth Assembly (2017–) (2017 election) | [23] |
^ This column only names the chief minister's party. The state government he heads may be a complex coalition of several parties and independents; these are not listed here.
^ abcdefghi When President's rule is in force in a state, its council of ministers stands dissolved. The office of chief minister thus lies vacant. At times, the legislative assembly also stands dissolved.[10]
References
^ Durga Das Basu. Introduction to the Constitution of India. 1960. 20th Edition, 2011 Reprint. pp. 241, 245. LexisNexis Butterworths Wadhwa Nagpur. .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
ISBN 978-81-8038-559-9. Note: although the text talks about Indian state governments in general, it applies for the specific case of Uttar Pradesh as well.
^ ab Chief Ministers. Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly. Retrieved on 27 July 2013.
^ President's rule. Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly. Retrieved on 27 July 2013.
^ Date of Constitution & Dissolution of Uttar Pradesh Vidhan Sabha Archived 12 August 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly. Retrieved on 27 July 2013.
^ http://www.patrika.com/news/bareilly/up-first-cm-pandit-govind-ballabh-pant-was-won-from-bareilly-constituency-hindi-news-1505294/
^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1951, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1957, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1962, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1967, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
^ Amberish K. Diwanji. "A dummy's guide to President's rule". Rediff.com. 15 March 2005. Retrieved on 3 March 2013.
^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1969, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1974, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1977, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1980, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1985, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1989, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1991, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1993, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1996, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 2002, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 2007, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
^ "Statistical Report on General Election, 2012, to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh" [pdf]. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
^ "Uttar Pradesh Election Results". Economic Times. Retrieved on 12 March 2017.
External links
States of India since 1947 on WorldStatesmen.org- "Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh". The Indian Express. 15 May 2007. Retrieved on 28 July 2013.
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