Electoral districts of South Australia




Since 1970, the South Australian House of Assembly (the "lower house") has consisted of 47 single-member electoral districts consisting of approximately the same number of enrolled voters. The district boundaries are regulated by the State Electoral Office, according to the requirements of the South Australian Constitution and are subject to mandatory redistributions by the State Electoral Office in order to respond to changing demographics.




Contents






  • 1 Boundary adjustments


  • 2 List of the current 47 electoral districts


  • 3 Maps


  • 4 Numbers of electorates and members


  • 5 Electoral districts


  • 6 Abolished electoral districts


  • 7 See also


  • 8 Notes


  • 9 References


  • 10 External links





Boundary adjustments


Electoral boundaries are adjusted after each election. The primary consideration is to attempt to ensure that the party that obtains 50% or more of the overall vote at a general election is able to form a government. The number of electors in each district must be within 10% of the average at the time of the redistribution order. After these primary considerations, other issues are considered, including economic, social and regional communities of interest.[1] Despite this elaborate and expensive process, the system is not particularly reliable; cases where the party forming government has received less than 50% of the two-party-preferred vote are not un-common, and have occurred in three of the last five elections.





























































































Election 1970 1973 1975 1977 1979 1982 1985 1989 1993 1997 2002 2006 2010 2014
2018
Govt Labor Labor Labor Labor Liberal Labor Labor Labor Liberal Liberal Labor Labor Labor Labor Liberal
# of seats 27 26 23 27 24 24 27 22 37 23 23 28 26 23 25
% of seats 57.4 55.3 48.9 57.4 51.1 51.1 57.4 46.8 78.7 48.9 48.9 59.6 55.3 48.9 53.2
% of vote 53.3 54.5 49.2 53.4 55.0 50.9 53.2 48.1 61.0 51.5 49.1 56.8 48.4 47.0 51.9

While South Australia's total population exceeds 1.7 million, Adelaide's population exceeds 1.3 million − uniquely highly centralised, over 75% of the state's population resides in the metropolitan area and has 72% of seats (34 of 47) alongside a lack of comparatively sized rural population centres, therefore the metropolitan area is crucial in deciding election outcomes. At the 2014 election for example, although the statewide two-party vote (2PP) was 47.0% Labor vs. 53.0% Liberal, the metropolitan area recorded a 2PP of 51.5% Labor v 48.5% Liberal.a



List of the current 47 electoral districts




  • Adelaide

  • Badcoe

  • Black

  • Bragg

  • Chaffey

  • Cheltenham

  • Colton

  • Croydon

  • Davenport

  • Dunstan

  • Elder

  • Elizabeth

  • Enfield

  • Finniss

  • Flinders

  • Florey

  • Frome

  • Gibson

  • Giles

  • Hammond

  • Hartley

  • Heysen

  • Hurtle Vale

  • Kaurna

  • Kavel

  • King

  • Lee

  • Light

  • MacKillop

  • Mawson

  • Morialta

  • Morphett

  • Mount Gambier

  • Narungga

  • Newland

  • Playford

  • Port Adelaide

  • Ramsay

  • Reynell

  • Schubert

  • Stuart

  • Taylor

  • Torrens

  • Unley

  • Waite

  • West Torrens

  • Wright




Maps






  • Map of outer rural electoral districts showing results from the 2018 election.







  • Map of metropolitan and inner rural electoral districts showing results from the 2018 election.







  • Map of metropolitan electoral districts showing results from the 2018 election.






Numbers of electorates and members


Since 1938, the South Australian House of Assembly has had single-member electoral districts. From 1938 to 1968 there were 39 districts. Since 1970 there have been 47 electoral districts. From 1857 to 1933, the number of districts varied between 12 (1912–1915) and 27 (1890–1901). Each district returned from 1-6 members.





































































Parliaments Years elected Districts Members
1, 2 1857, 1860 17 36
3, 4, 5, 6, 7 1862, 1865, 1868, 1870, 1871 18 36
8, 9, 10 1875, 1878, 1881 22 46
11, 12 1884, 1887 26 52
13, 14, 15, 16 1890, 1893, 1896, 1899 27 54
17, 18, 19, 20 1902, 1905, 1906, 1910 13 42
21 1912 12 40
22, 23, 24, 25, 26,
27, 28
 1915, 1918, 1921, 1924, 1927,
1930, 1933
 19 46
29, 30, 31, 32, 33,
34, 35, 36, 37, 38,
39
 1938, 1941, 1944, 1947, 1950,
1953, 1956, 1959, 1962, 1965,
1968
 39 39
40, 41, 42, 43, 44,
45, 46, 47, 48, 49,
50, 51, 52, 53
 1970, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1979,
1982, 1985, 1989, 1993, 1997,
2002, 2006, 2010, 2014, 2018
 47 47


Electoral districts


This table gives the number of members returned by each electoral district at each election.

















































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































1857
-1862
 1862
-1875
 1875
-1884
 1884
-1890
 1890
-1902
 1902
-1912
 1912
-1915
 1915
-1938
 1938
-1956
 1956
-1970
 1970
-1985
 1985
-1993
 1993
-1997
 1997
-2002
 2002
-2014
 2014
-2018
 2018
-now
Districts 17 18 22 26 27 13 12 19 39 39 47 47 47 47 47 47 47
Members 36 36 46 52 54 42 40 46 39 39 47 47 47 47 47 47 47
District
Adelaide, City of 6
Adelaide 4 4 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Albert 2 2 2 2 1 1
Albert Park 1 1
Alexandra 4 4 3 1 1 1 1
Angas 1 1
Ascot Park 1 1
Ashford 1 1
57-62 62-75 75-84 84-90 90-02 02-12 12-15 15-38 38-56 56-70 70-85 85-93 93-97 97-02 02-14 14-18 2018+
Badcoe 1
Barossa 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 1
Baudin   1 1 1
Black 1
Bragg 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Briggs 1
Bright 1 1 1 1
Brighton 1
The Burra and Clare 3
The Burra 2 2
Burra 2 2 1 1
Burra Burra 3 3 3
Burnside 1 1
57-62 62-75 75-84 84-90 90-02 02-12 12-15 15-38 38-56 56-70 70-85 85-93 93-97 97-02 02-14 14-18 2018+
Chaffey 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Cheltenham 1 1 1
Coles   1 1 1 1
Colton 1 1 1 1 1
Croydon 1 1 1
Custance   1 1
Davenport 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Dunstan 1 1
East Adelaide 2 2 2
East Torrens 2 2 2 2 2 3
Edwardstown   1
Elder 1 1 1 1 1
Elizabeth 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Encounter Bay 2 2 2 2 2
Enfield 1 1 1 1
Eyre   1 1 1
57-62 62-75 75-84 84-90 90-02 02-12 12-15 15-38 38-56 56-70 70-85 85-93 93-97 97-02 02-14 14-18 2018+
Finniss 1 1 1 1 1
Fisher 1 1 1 1 1 1
Flinders 1 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Florey 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Frome 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Gawler 1 1
Gibson 1
Giles 1 1 1 1 1
Gilles 1 1
Gladstone 2 2
Glenelg 1 1 1
Goodwood 1
Gouger 1 1 1
Goyder 1 1 1 1 1 1
Gumeracha 2 2 2 2 2 1 1
57-62 62-75 75-84 84-90 90-02 02-12 12-15 15-38 38-56 56-70 70-85 85-93 93-97 97-02 02-14 14-18 2018+
Hammond 1 1 1 1
Hanson 1 1 1 1
Hart 1 1
Hartley 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Hayward 1
Henley Beach 1 1
Heysen 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Hindmarsh 1 1
Hurtle Vale 1
Kaurna 1 1 1 1 1
Kavel 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
King 1
Lee 1 1 1 1 1
Light 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Little Para 1 1
57-62 62-75 75-84 84-90 90-02 02-12 12-15 15-38 38-56 56-70 70-85 85-93 93-97 97-02 02-14 14-18 2018+
MacKillop 1 1 1 1 1
Mallee 1
Mawson 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Millicent 1 1
Mitcham 1 1 1
Mitchell 1 1 1 1 1 1
Morialta 1 1 1
Morphett 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Mount Barker 2 2 2 2 2
Mount Gambier 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
The Murray 1
Murray 3 3 3 1 1 1
Murray-Mallee 1
57-62 62-75 75-84 84-90 90-02 02-12 12-15 15-38 38-56 56-70 70-85 85-93 93-97 97-02 02-14 14-18 2018+
Napier 1 1 1 1 1 1
Narungga 1
Newcastle 2 2 2 1 1
Newland 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Noarlunga 2 2 2 2 2
North Adelaide 1 2 2 2
Northern Territory 2 2
Norwood 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Onkaparinga 2 2 2 2 2 1 1
Peake 1 1 1 1
Pirie 1
Playford 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Port Adelaide 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 1 1 1 1 1
Port Pirie 2 1 1
Price 1 1 1
Prospect 1
57-62 62-75 75-84 84-90 90-02 02-12 12-15 15-38 38-56 56-70 70-85 85-93 93-97 97-02 02-14 14-18 2018+
Ramsay 1 1 1 1 1 1
Reynell 1 1 1 1 1
Ridley 1 1 1
Rocky River 1 1 1
Ross Smith 1 1 1 1
Salisbury 1
Semaphore 1 1 1 1
Schubert 1 1 1 1
Spence 1 1 1 1
Stanley 2 2 2 3 3 2 1
Stirling 1 1
Stuart 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Sturt, The 2 2
Sturt 2 2 2 3
Taylor 1 1 1 1 1
Tea Tree Gully 1
Thebarton 1
Todd 1 1
Torrens 5 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
57-62 62-75 75-84 84-90 90-02 02-12 12-15 15-38 38-56 56-70 70-85 85-93 93-97 97-02 02-14 14-18 2018+
Unley 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Victoria 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1
Victoria and Albert 3 3
Waite 1 1 1 1 1
Wallaroo 3 2 2 3 3 2 1 1
Walsh 1
West Adelaide 2 2 2 2
West Torrens 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1
Whyalla 1 1 1
Wooroora 2 2 2 3 3 3
Wright 1 1 1 1 1
Yatala 2 2 2 2 2
Yorke Peninsula 2 1 1
Young 1
1857
-1862
 1862
-1875
 1875
-1884
 1884
-1890
 1890
-1902
 1902
-1912
 1912
-1915
 1915
-1938
 1938
-1956
 1956
-1970
 1970
-1985
 1985
-1993
 1993
-1997
 1997
-2002
 2002
-2014
 2014
-2018
 2018
-now


Abolished electoral districts


These electoral districts no longer exist:




  • Albert

  • Albert Park

  • Alexandra

  • Angas

  • Ashford

  • Ascot Park

  • Barossa

  • Baudin

  • Briggs

  • Bright

  • Brighton

  • Burnside

  • Burra

  • Burra Burra

  • City of Adelaide

  • Coles

  • Custance

  • East Adelaide

  • East Torrens

  • Edwardstown

  • Encounter Bay

  • Eyre

  • Fisher

  • Gawler

  • Gilles

  • Gladstone

  • Glenelg

  • Goodwood

  • Gordon

  • Gouger

  • Goyder

  • Gumeracha

  • Hanson

  • Hart

  • Hayward

  • Henley Beach

  • Hindmarsh

  • Little Para

  • Mallee

  • Millicent

  • Mitcham

  • Mitchell

  • Mount Barker

  • Murray

  • Murray-Mallee

  • Napier

  • Newcastle

  • Noarlunga

  • North Adelaide

  • Northern Territory

  • Norwood

  • Onkaparinga

  • Peake

  • Pirie

  • Port Pirie

  • Price

  • Prospect

  • Ridley

  • Rocky River

  • Ross Smith

  • Salisbury

  • Semaphore

  • Spence

  • Stanley

  • Stirling

  • Sturt

  • Tea Tree Gully

  • The Burra

  • The Burra and Clare

  • The Murray

  • Thebarton

  • Todd

  • Victoria

  • Victoria and Albert

  • Wallaroo

  • Walsh

  • West Adelaide

  • Whyalla

  • Wooroora

  • Yatala

  • Yorke Peninsula

  • Young




See also


  • Members of the South Australian House of Assembly


Notes


^a Metropolitan 2PP correctly calculated by adding raw metro 2PP vote numbers from the 34 metro seats, both Labor and Liberal, then dividing Labor's raw metro 2PP vote from the total, which revealed a Labor metropolitan 2PP of 51.54%.[2][3][4]



References





  1. ^ "Electoral Questions & Answers" (PDF). State Electoral Office, South Australia. Archived from the original (PDF, page 11) on 2006-08-21. Retrieved 2006-11-08..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ "2014 election statistics". Electoral Commission of South Australia. Government of South Australia. 2014.


  3. ^ "2014 Heysen election". Electoral Commission of South Australia. Government of South Australia. 2014.


  4. ^ "2014 Fisher by-election". ABC News. Australia. 2014.




External links



  • State Electoral Office

  • Maps of South Australian Electoral Districts


  • Statistical Record of the Legislature 1836–2007, Parliament of SA, www.parliament.sa.gov.au

  • Former Members of the Parliament of South Australia











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