Erotylidae











































Pleasing fungus beetles

ErotylidaePurkiss.jpg
Some pleasing fungus beetles
described in the 19th century

Scientific classification e
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Euarthropoda
Class:
Insecta
Order:
Coleoptera
Suborder:
Polyphaga
Infraorder:
Cucujiformia
Superfamily:
Cucujoidea
Family:
Erotylidae
Latreille, 1802 [1]

Subfamilies



  • Dacninae Gistel, 1856


  • Encaustinae Crotch, 1876


  • Erotylinae Latreille, 1802


  • Megalodacninae Sen Gupta, 1969


  • Tritominae Curtis, 1834






Toramus pulchellus





Ischyrus quadripunctatus





Acropteroxys gracilis (tribe Languriini)


Erotylidae, or the pleasing fungus beetles, is a family of beetles containing over 100 genera. In the present circumscription, it includes the subfamilies Dacninae, Encaustinae, Erotylinae, Megalodacninae, and Tritominae.[1] In other words, the narrowly circumscribed Erotylidae correspond to the subfamily Erotylinae in the definition sensu lato. They feed on plant and fungal matter; some are important pollinators (e.g. of the ancient cycads), while a few have gained notoriety as pests of some significance. Sometimes, useful and harmful species are found in one genus, e.g. Pharaxonotha. Most pleasing fungus beetles, however, are inoffensive animals of little significance to humans.



Selected genera


These 160 genera belong to the family Erotylidae:





  • Acropteroxys Gorham, 1887 i c g b

  • Acryptophagus


  • Aegithus Fabricius, 1801 g


  • Amblyopus Lacordaire, 1842 g


  • Amblyscelis Gorham, 1888


  • Anadastus Gorham, 1887 g


  • Apolybas Alvarenga, 1965 g


  • Atomarops Reitter


  • Aulacochilus Lacordaire, 1842


  • Bacis Dejean, 1836 g


  • Barytopus Chevrolat, 1836 g


  • Bolerus Grouvelle


  • Brachypterosa Zablotny & Leschen, 1996

  • Brachysphaenus


  • Caenolanguria Gorham, 1887 g

  • Callischyrus

  • Camptocarpus


  • Cathartocryptus Sharp, 1886 i c g


  • Chinophagus Ljubarsky, 1997


  • Cladoxena Motschulsky

  • Cnecosa


  • Coccimorphus Hope, 1841


  • Coelocryptus Sharp, 1900


  • Combocerus Bedel, 1868 g


  • Coptengis Crotch, 1876


  • Crotchia Fowler

  • Crowsenguptus


  • Cryptodacne Sharp, 1878 g


  • Cryptophilus Reitter, 1874 i c g b


  • Cycadophila Xu, Tang & Skelley, 2015 g


  • Cypherotylus Crotch, 1873


  • Cyrtomorphus Lacordaire, 1842 g

  • Cytorea


  • Dacne Latrielle, 1796


  • Dactylotritoma Arrow, 1925 g

  • Dapsa


  • Dasydactylus Gorham, 1887 i c g b


  • Doubledaya White, 1850 g

  • Ectrapezidera


  • Ellipticus Chevrolat, 1836 g


  • Empocryptus Sharp


  • Encaustes Lacordaire, 1842 g


  • Epilanguria Fowler, 1908 g


  • Episcapha Dejean, 1837


  • Episcaphula Crotch


  • Erotylina Curran, 1944 g


  • Erotylus Fabricius, 1775


  • Eutriplax Lewis, 1887

  • Fitoa


  • Gibbifer Voet, 1778 i c g b

  • Goniolanguria


  • Haematochiton Gorham, 1888 i c g b


  • Hapalips Reitter, 1877 i c g b


  • Henoticonus Reitter, 1878

  • Hirsotriplax


  • Hirsutotriplax Skelley, 1993 i c g b


  • Homoeotelus Hope, 1841


  • Hoplepiscapha Lea, 1922


  • Hornerotylus g


  • Iphiclus Chevrolat, 1836 g


  • Ischyrus Lacordaire, 1842 i c g b


  • Languria Latreille, 1802 i c g b

  • Languriomorpha


  • Langurites Motschulsky, 1860 i c g b


  • Lepidotoramus Leschen, 1997 i c g


  • Leucohimatium Rosenhauer, 1856


  • Ligurana Chûjô, 1974 g


  • Linodesmus Bedel, 1882


  • Loberogosmus Reitter

  • Loberolus


  • Loberonotha Sen Gupta and Crowson, 1969 i c g


  • Loberopsyllus


  • Loberoschema Reitter


  • Loberus LeConte, 1861 i c g b


  • Lobosternum Reitter, 1875 i c g

  • Lybanodes


  • Lybas Lacordaire, 1842 g


  • Macromelea Hope


  • Macrophagus Motschulsky

  • Malleolanguria


  • Megalodacne Crotch, 1873 i c g b


  • Megischyrus Crotch, 1873 g

  • Meristobelus


  • Micrencaustes Crotch, 1875 g


  • Microlanguria Lewis


  • Microsternus Lewis, 1887 i c g b

  • Mimodacne


  • Mycetaea Stephens, 1829


  • Mycolybas Crotch, 1876


  • Mycophtorus Lacordaire, 1842 g


  • Mycotretus Lacordaire, 1842 i c g b


  • Neocladoxena Maeda, 1974 g


  • Neodacne Chûjô, 1976 g


  • Neoloberolus Leschen, 2003 i c g


  • Neopriotelus Alvarenga, 1965 g


  • Neosternus Dai & Zhao, 2013 g


  • Neotriplax[verification needed]


  • Neoxestus Crotch, 1875 g


  • Nomotus


  • Oligocorynus Chevrolat, 1836 g


  • Oretylus Heller, 1920 g

  • Ortholanguria


  • Othniocryptus Sharp, 1900


  • Pachylanguria Crotch, 1875 g


  • Paederolanguria Mader, 1939 g


  • Paphezia Zablotny & Leschen, 1996


  • Paracladoxena Fowler


  • Paraxonotha g

  • Pediacus


  • Penolanguria Kolbe


  • Pharaxonotha Reitter, 1875 i c g b


  • Phricobacis Crotch, 1876 g


  • Platoberus Sharp


  • Prepopharus Erichson, 1847 g

  • Promecolanguria


  • Protoloberus Leschen, 2003 i c g


  • Pselaphacus Percheron, 1835 g


  • Pselaphandra Jacobson, 1904


  • Pseudhapalips Champion


  • Pseudhenoticus Sharp


  • Pseudischyrus Casey, 1916 i c g b


  • Pseudotritoma Gorham, 1888 g


  • Rhodotritoma Arrow, 1925 g


  • Scaphengis Gorham, 1888 g


  • Scaphidomorphus Hope, 1841 g


  • Scaphodacne Heller, 1918


  • Scelidopetalon Delkeskamp, 1957 g


  • Setariola Jakobson, 1915 g


  • Sphenoxus Lacordaire, 1842 g


  • Spondotriplax Crotch, 1875 g

  • Stengita

  • Stenodina


  • Strongylosomus Chevrolat, 1836 g


  • Tapinotarsus Kirsch, 1865 g


  • Telmatoscius* Teretilanguria


  • Tetralanguria Crotch, 1875 g


  • Tetraphala g


  • Tetratritoma Arrow, 1925 g


  • Thallis


  • Thallisella Crotch


  • Thallisellodes Arrow, 1925 g


  • Tomarops Grouvelle, 1903


  • Toramus Grouvelle, 1916 i c g b

  • Trapezidera


  • Trapezidistes Fowler, 1887 g

  • Trichotritoma

  • Trichulus


  • Triplacidea Gorham, 1901


  • Triplax Herbst, 1793 i c g b


  • Tritoma Fabricius, 1775 i c g b


  • Truquiella b


  • Typocephalus Chevrolat, 1837 g


  • Xenocryptus Arrow, 1929


  • Xenohimatium Lyubarsky & Perkovsky, 2012 g


  • Xenoscelinus Grouvelle, 1910 g


  • Xenoscelis Wollaston, 1864 g


  • Xestus Wollaston, 1864 g


  • Zavaljus Reitter, 1880 g* Acropteroxys Gorham, 1887


  • Zonarius (= Oligocorynus)


  • Zythonia Westwood, 1874



Data sources: i = ITIS[2], c = Catalogue of Life[3], g = GBIF[4], b = Bugguide.net[5]



References


Media related to Erotylidae at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Erotylidae at Wikispecies





  1. ^ ab "Erotylidae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^
    "Erotylidae Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-03-22.


  3. ^
    "Browse Erotylidae". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2018-03-22.


  4. ^
    "Erotylidae". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-03-22.


  5. ^
    "Erotylidae Family Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-03-22.



.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{list-style-type:none;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>dd{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}



  • R. A. B. Leschen (2003). Erotylidae (Insecta: Coleoptera: Cucujoidea): phylogeny and review (Part 1). Fauna of New Zealand 47. Manaaki Whenua Press, New Zealand. pp. 108 pp. ISBN 0-478-09350-0.


  • J. A. Robertson, J. V. McHugh & M. F. Whiting (2004). "A molecular phylogenetic analysis of the pleasing fungus beetles (Coleoptera: Erotylidae): evolution of colour patterns, gregariousness and mycophagy". Systematic Entomology. 29 (2): 173–187. doi:10.1111/j.0307-6970.2004.00242.x.


  • T. Sen Gupta & R. A. Crowson (1971). "A review of the classification of the family Languriidae (Coleoptera: Clavicornia) and the place of Languriidae in the natural system of Clavicornia". Memoirs of the Zoological Survey of India. 15 (2): 1–42.


  • P. Węgrzynowicz (2002). "Morphology, phylogeny and classification of the family Erotylidae based on adult characters (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea)" (PDF). Genus. 13 (4): 435–504.




External links


  • Key to the British species of family Erotylidae









Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Information security

Image
This article is part of a series on Information security Related security categories Internet security Cyberwarfare Computer security Mobile security Network security Threats Computer crime Vulnerability Eavesdropping Malware Spyware Ransomware Trojans Viruses Worms Rootkits Bootkits Keyloggers Screen scrapers Exploits Backdoors Logic bombs Payloads Denial of service Defenses Computer access control Application security Antivirus software Secure coding Secure by default Secure by design Secure operating systems Authentication Multi-factor authentication Authorization Data-centric security Encryption Firewall Intrusion detection system Mobile secure gateway Runtime application self-protection (RASP) v t e Information security , sometimes shortened to InfoSec , is the practice of preventing unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, inspection, recording or destruction of information. Th...
Read more

Volkswagen Group MQB platform

Image
The Volkswagen Group MQB platform is the company's strategy for shared modular design construction of its transverse, front-engine, front-wheel-drive layout (optional front-engine, four-wheel-drive layout) automobiles. Volkswagen spent roughly $60bn [1] developing this new platform and the cars employing it. The platform underpins a wide range of cars from the supermini class to the mid size SUV class. MQB allows Volkswagen to assemble any of its cars based on this platform across all of its MQB ready factories. This allows the Volkswagen group flexibility to shift production as needed between its different factories. Beginning in 2012, Volkswagen Group marketed the strategy under the code name MQB , which stands for Modularer Querbaukasten , translating from German to "Modular Transversal Toolkit" or "Modular Transverse Matrix". [2] [3] MQB is one strategy within VW's overall MB (Modularer Baukasten or modular matrix) program which also includes th...
Read more

刘萌萌

Image
body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output table.infobox caption{text-align:center} 刘萌萌 女演员 罗马拼音 Liu Meng Meng 英文名 Cya 国籍   中国 民族 汉族 出生 ( 1989-10-16 ) 1989年10月16日 （ 29歲）   中国辽宁省大连市 职业 演员、艺人 语言 汉语 教育程度 沈阳音乐学院 北京电影学院表演系进修班 活跃年代 2011年至今 唱片公司 浙江永乐影视制作有限公司 经纪公司 浙江永乐影视制作有限公司 网站 刘萌萌 官方微博 刘萌萌 （1989年10月16日 － ），汉族，中国演员，2010年参加湖南卫视《芒果训练营》而出道至今，凭借电视剧《爱情公寓》“诺澜”一角走红。北京电影学院10级表演系（进修班）毕业。 目录 1 主要经历 2 影视作品 2.1 电视剧 2.2 电影 2.3 综艺节目 3 参考文献 4 外部链接 主要经历 1989年，出生于辽宁省大连市一个工人家庭； 2006年，考入沈阳音乐学院舞蹈系本科班学习； 2010年，参加湖南卫视《芒果训练营》演艺新秀比赛而出道 [1] ；進入北京电影学院表演系进修班 2011年，出演电视剧《隋唐演义》“琼花公主”一角色； 2012年，担任电视剧《爱情公寓》“诺澜”一角并开始走红 [2] ； 2013年，担任电视剧《利箭纵横》《利剑行动》 [3] 女主角“林筱雨” 2014年，参加江苏卫视真人秀栏目《花样年华》 [4] 备受瞩目 [5] 。 影视作品 电视剧 首播年份 剧名 角色 备注 2012 《爱情公寓3》 诺澜 2012 《利箭行动》 林筱雨 2013 《隋唐演义》 琼花公主 2013 《决战燕子门》 马晓婉 2014 《利箭纵横》 林筱雨 2014 《屌丝日记》 林洛霏 網絡劇 2014 《爱情公寓4》 诺澜 ...
Read more