法制史








法制史(legal history;history of law)是法律及相關制度发展的历史,相較於狹義的法律史僅著重於法律本身的演進,一般法制史所包含的範圍較廣,除法律本身之外,及於其他與法律相關制度以及法律實行的情況和與社會之間的關係,廣義的法律史則與法制史同義。




目录






  • 1 中国法制史


  • 2 西方法制史


  • 3 註釋


  • 4 参考文献


  • 5 延伸閱讀


  • 6 外部連結





中国法制史



“法”字的来源:


  • 「法」的中文古字「灋」,右半邊的那個字是象徵的神獸獬豸。獬豸是外觀似羊,也有人說似鹿,見有人有糾紛,獬豸會用角撞倒理屈的一方,並且把他吃掉。因此,獬豸往後就有像徵正義,代表司法的角色。西方同樣也有類似傳說,希臘神話之中正義女神左手拿天平,衡量世間的善惡與是非,右手拿劍懲治世間上的惡人,讓世界上的惡人受到制裁。雙眼矇著眼罩,避免因為被告的家世背景、權力地位及容貌而影響到判斷。


西方法制史



註釋





参考文献


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  • Farah, Paolo. Five Years of China WTO Membership. EU and US Perspectives about China's Compliance with Transparency Commitments and the Transitional Review Mechanism. Legal Issues of Economic Integration. August 2006, 33 (3): 263–304. SSRN 916768. 


  • Barretto, Vicente. Dicionário de Filosofia do Direito. Unisinos Editora. 2006. ISBN 85-7431-266-5. 


  • Glenn, H. Patrick. Legal Traditions of the World. Oxford University Press. 2000. ISBN 0-19-876575-4. 


  • Sadakat Kadri, The Trial: A History from Socrates to O.J. Simpson, HarperCollins 2005. ISBN 0-00-711121-5


  • Kelly, J.M. A Short History of Western Legal Theory. Oxford University Press. 1992. ISBN 0-19-876244-5. 


  • Gordley, James R.; von Mehren; Arthur Taylor. An Introduction to the Comparative Study of Private Law. 2006. ISBN 978-0-521-68185-8. 


  • Otto, Martin. Law. European History Online. 2011 [November 11, 2011]. 


  • Sealy, L.S.; Hooley, R.J.A. Commercial Law. LexisNexis Butterworths. 2003. 


  • Stein, Peter. Roman Law in European History. Cambridge University Press. 1999: 32. ISBN 0-521-64372-4. 

  • Kempin, Jr., Frederick G. (1963). Legal History: Law and Social Change. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.




延伸閱讀






  • The Oxford History of the Laws of England. 13 Vols. Oxford University Press, 2003–. (Six volumes to date: Vol. I (Canon Law and Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction from 597 to the 1640s), vol. II (871–1216), vol. VI (1483–1558), vols. XI–XIII (1820–1914))


  • The Oxford International Encyclopedia of Legal History. Ed. Stanley N. Katz. 6 Vols. Oxford University Press, 2009. (OUP catalogue. Oxford Reference Online)

  • Potz, Richard: Islam and Islamic Law in European Legal History, European History Online, Mainz: Institute of European History, 2011, retrieved: November 28, 2011.




外部連結







  • The Legal History Project (Resources and interviews)

  • Some legal history materials

  • The Schoyen Collection


  • The Roman Law Library by Yves Lassard and Alexandr Koptev.


  • CHD Centre for Legal History - Faculty of Law, University of Rennes 1


  • Centre for Legal History - Edinburgh Law School

  • The European Society for History of Law


  • Collection of Historical Statutory Material - Cornell Law Library


  • Historical Laws of Hong Kong Online - University of Hong Kong Libraries, Digital Initiatives


  • Basic Law Drafting History Online -University of Hong Kong Libraries, Digital Initiatives



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