103rd United States Congress

103rd United States Congress
102nd ← → 104th
United States Capitol (2002)
January 3, 1993 – January 3, 1995
Senate President	Dan Quayle (R), until January 20, 1993 Al Gore (D), from January 20, 1993
Senate President pro tem	Robert Byrd (D)
House Speaker	Tom Foley (D)
Members	100 senators 435 members of the House 5 non-voting delegates
Senate Majority	Democratic
House Majority	Democratic
Sessions
1st: January 5, 1993 – November 26, 1993 2nd: January 25, 1994 – December 1, 1994

The One Hundred Third United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 1993, to January 3, 1995, during the final weeks of George H. W. Bush's presidency and the first two years of Bill Clinton's presidency. The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the Twenty-first Census of the United States in 1990. Both chambers had a Democratic majority. This is the last Congress which the Democratic Party had both house majorities in the 20th Century.

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Contents

• 
  1 Major events
  


• 
  2 Major legislation
  


• 
  3 Party summary
  
  
  
  • 
    3.1 Senate
    
  
  
  • 
    3.2 House of Representatives
    
  
  
  
  


• 
  4 Leadership
  
  
  
  • 
    4.1 Senate
    
    
    
    • 
      4.1.1 Majority (Democratic) leadership
      
    
    
    • 
      4.1.2 Minority (Republican) leadership
      
    
    
    
    
  
  
  • 
    4.2 House of Representatives
    
    
    
    • 
      4.2.1 Majority (Democratic) leadership
      
    
    
    • 
      4.2.2 Minority (Republican) leadership
      
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
  


• 
  5 Caucuses
  


• 
  6 Members
  
  
  
  • 
    6.1 Senate
    
    
    
    • 
      6.1.1 Alabama
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.2 Alaska
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.3 Arizona
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.4 Arkansas
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.5 California
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.6 Colorado
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.7 Connecticut
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.8 Delaware
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.9 Florida
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.10 Georgia
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.11 Hawaii
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.12 Idaho
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.13 Illinois
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.14 Indiana
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.15 Iowa
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.16 Kansas
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.17 Kentucky
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.18 Louisiana
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.19 Maine
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.20 Maryland
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.21 Massachusetts
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.22 Michigan
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.23 Minnesota
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.24 Mississippi
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.25 Missouri
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.26 Montana
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.27 Nebraska
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.28 Nevada
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.29 New Hampshire
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.30 New Jersey
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.31 New Mexico
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.32 New York
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.33 North Carolina
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.34 North Dakota
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.35 Ohio
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.36 Oklahoma
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.37 Oregon
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.38 Pennsylvania
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.39 Rhode Island
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.40 South Carolina
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.41 South Dakota
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.42 Tennessee
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.43 Texas
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.44 Utah
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.45 Vermont
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.46 Virginia
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.47 Washington
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.48 West Virginia
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.49 Wisconsin
      
    
    
    • 
      6.1.50 Wyoming
      
    
    
    
    
  
  
  • 
    6.2 House of Representatives
    
    
    
    • 
      6.2.1 Alabama
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.2 Alaska
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.3 Arizona
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.4 Arkansas
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.5 California
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.6 Colorado
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.7 Connecticut
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.8 Delaware
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.9 Florida
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.10 Georgia
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.11 Hawaii
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.12 Idaho
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.13 Illinois
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.14 Indiana
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.15 Iowa
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.16 Kansas
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.17 Kentucky
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.18 Louisiana
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.19 Maine
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.20 Maryland
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.21 Massachusetts
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.22 Michigan
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.23 Minnesota
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.24 Mississippi
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.25 Missouri
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.26 Montana
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.27 Nebraska
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.28 Nevada
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.29 New Hampshire
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.30 New Jersey
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.31 New Mexico
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.32 New York
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.33 North Carolina
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.34 North Dakota
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.35 Ohio
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.36 Oklahoma
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.37 Oregon
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.38 Pennsylvania
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.39 Rhode Island
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.40 South Carolina
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.41 South Dakota
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.42 Tennessee
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.43 Texas
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.44 Utah
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.45 Vermont
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.46 Virginia
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.47 Washington
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.48 West Virginia
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.49 Wisconsin
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.50 Wyoming
      
    
    
    • 
      6.2.51 Non-voting members
      
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
  


• 
  7 Changes in membership
  
  
  
  • 
    7.1 Senate
    
  
  
  • 
    7.2 House of Representatives
    
  
  
  
  


• 
  8 Committees
  
  
  
  • 
    8.1 Senate
    
  
  
  • 
    8.2 House of Representatives
    
  
  
  • 
    8.3 Joint committees
    
  
  
  
  


• 
  9 Employees and legislative agency directors
  
  
  
  • 
    9.1 Legislative branch agency directors
    
  
  
  • 
    9.2 Senate
    
  
  
  • 
    9.3 House of Representatives
    
  
  
  
  


• 
  10 See also
  


• 
  11 External links
  

Major events

Main articles: 1993 in the United States, 1994 in the United States, and 1995 in the United States

• January 20, 1993: Bill Clinton became President of the United States.


• February 26, 1993: World Trade Center bombing: In New York City, a van bomb parked below the North Tower of the World Trade Center exploded, killing 6 and injuring over 1,000.


• February 28, 1993: Waco siege: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms agents raided the Branch Davidian compound in Waco, Texas, with a warrant to arrest leader David Koresh on federal firearms violations. Four agents and 5 Davidians died in the raid.


• April 19, 1993: Waco siege: The 51-day standoff ended with a fire that killed 76 people, including Koresh.


• October 3, 1993: Operation Gothic Serpent: In Mogadishu, Somalia, two U.S. Army UH-60 Blackhawks were shot down and the operation left over 1000 Somalis dead and over 73 Americans WIA, 19 KIA, and 1 captured.


• January 17, 1994: 1994 Northridge earthquake: A magnitude 6.7 quake hit the San Fernando Valley of Los Angeles at 4:31 a.m., killing 72 and leaving 26,029 homeless.


• February 22, 1994: Aldrich Ames and his wife were arrested for spying for the Soviet Union.


• February 28, 1994: 4 United States fighter jets shot down 4 Serbian jets over Bosnia and Herzegovina for violating Operation Deny Flight and its no-fly zone.


• September 19, 1994: Operation Uphold Democracy: American troops staged a bloodless invasion of Haiti to restore the elected President to power.


• October 1, 1994: Palau achieved independence and became an associated state under the Compact of Free Association.


• November 8, 1994: Republican Revolution: The Republican Party won control of both the House and the Senate in midterm congressional elections, the first time in 40 years the Republicans secured control of both houses of Congress.

Major legislation

See also: List of United States federal legislation

• February 5, 1993: Family and Medical Leave Act, Pub.L. 103–3, 107 Stat. 6
  


• May 20, 1993: National Voter Registration Act of 1993, Pub.L. 103–31, 107 Stat. 77
  


• August 10, 1993: Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993, Pub.L. 103–66, 107 Stat. 312
  


• November 16, 1993: Religious Freedom Restoration Act, Pub.L. 103–141, 107 Stat. 1488
  


• November 30, 1993: Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act (Brady Bill), Pub.L. 103–159, title I, 107 Stat. 1536
  


• November 30, 1993: Don't ask, don't tell (as § 574 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994), Pub.L. 103–160, 107 Stat. 1670
  


• December 8, 1993: North American Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act, Pub.L. 103–182, 107 Stat. 2057
  


• December 17, 1993: FRIENDSHIP Act of 1993, Pub.L. 103–199, 107 Stat. 2317
  


• May 26, 1994: Freedom of Access to Clinic Entrances Act, Pub.L. 103–259, 108 Stat. 694
  


• September 13, 1994: Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act (including the Violence Against Women Act and the Federal Assault Weapons Ban), Pub.L. 103–322, 108 Stat. 1796
  


• September 23, 1994: Community Development, Credit Enhancement, and Regulatory Improvement Act of 1994, Pub.L. 103–325
  

Party summary

Senate

Senate party standings on the opening day of Congress

  57 Democratic Senators

  43 Republican Senators

	Party (shading shows control)		Total	Vacant
	Democratic (D)	Republican (R)
End of the previous congress	57	43	100	0
Begin	57	43	100	0
End	53	47
Final voting share	7001530000000000000♠53.0%	7001470000000000000♠47.0%
Beginning of the next congress	47	53	100	0

House of Representatives

House seats by party holding plurality in state
80.1–100% Democratic	80.1–100% Republican
60.1–80% Democratic	60.1–80% Republican
50.1–60% Democratic	50.1–60% Republican
striped: 50–50 split
1 independent

	Party (Shading indicates majority caucus)			Total
	Democratic	Independent	Republican		Vacant
End of the previous Congress	270	1	164	435	0
Begin	258	1	176	435	0
End	256		177	434	1
Final voting share	59.2%		40.8%
Non-voting members	4	0	0	5	0
Beginning of the next Congress	204	1	230	435	0

Leadership

Senate

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Senate President

Dan Quayle (R)
(until January 20, 1993)

Al Gore (D)
(from January 20, 1993)

Senate President pro tempore

Robert Byrd (D)

• 
  President: Dan Quayle (R), until January 20, 1993
  
  • 
    Al Gore (D), from January 20, 1993
  
  


• 
  President pro tempore: Robert Byrd (D)

Majority (Democratic) leadership

• 
  Majority Leader and Policy Committee Chairman: George Mitchell
  


• 
  Majority Whip: Wendell Ford
  


• 
  Senatorial Campaign Committee Chair: Bob Graham
  


• 
  Caucus Secretary: David Pryor
  


• 
  Policy Committee Co-Chair: Harry Reid
  


• Chief Deputy Whip: John Breaux
  

Minority (Republican) leadership

• 
  Minority Leader: Bob Dole
  


• 
  Minority Whip: Alan Simpson
  


• 
  Conference Chairman: Thad Cochran
  


• 
  Policy Committee Chairman: Don Nickles
  


• 
  Conference Vice Chair: Trent Lott
  


• 
  National Senatorial Committee Chair: Phil Gramm
  

House of Representatives

Speaker of the House

Tom Foley (D)

• 
  Speaker: Tom Foley (D)

Majority (Democratic) leadership

• 
  Majority Leader: Dick Gephardt
  


• 
  Majority Whip: David Bonior
  


• 
  Caucus Chairman: Steny Hoyer
  


• 
  Caucus Vice-Chairman: Vic Fazio
  


• 
  Chief Deputy Majority Whips: Barbara Kennelly, Butler Derrick, John Lewis, & Bill Richardson
  

Minority (Republican) leadership

• 
  Minority Leader: Bob Michel
  


• 
  Minority Whip: Newt Gingrich
  


• 
  Chief Deputy Whip: Bob Walker
  


• 
  Conference Chair: Dick Armey
  


• 
  Conference Vice-Chair: Bill McCollum
  


• 
  Conference Secretary: Tom DeLay
  


• 
  Policy Committee Chairman: Henry Hyde
  


• 
  Campaign Committee Chairman: Bill Paxon
  

Caucuses

• Armenian Caucus


• Biomedical Research Caucus


• Blue Dog Coalition


• Congressional Arts Caucus


• Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus


• Congressional Automotive Caucus


• Congressional Black Caucus


• Congressional Caucus on India and Indian Americans


• Congressional Caucus on Korea


• Congressional Fire Services Caucus


• Congressional Friends of Ireland Caucus


• Congressional Hispanic Caucus


• Congressional Pediatric & Adult Hydrocephalus Caucus


• Congressional Progressive Caucus


• Congressional Travel & Tourism Caucus


• Congressional Western Caucus


• Congresswomen's Caucus


• House Democratic Caucus


• Law Enforcement Caucus


• Northern Border Caucus


• Senate Democratic Caucus

Members

This list is arranged by chamber, then by state. Senators are listed in order of seniority, and Representatives are listed by district.

Senate

Senators are popularly elected statewide every two years, with one-third beginning new six-year terms with each Congress, In this Congress, Class 1 meant their term ended with this Congress, requiring reelection in 1994; Class 2 meant their term began in the last Congress, requiring reelection in 1996; and Class 3 meant their term began in this Congress, requiring reelection in 1998.

See also: United States Senate elections, 1992

Alabama 2. Howell Heflin (D) 3. Richard Shelby (D), then (R) from November 9, 1994 Alaska 2. Ted Stevens (R) 3. Frank Murkowski (R) Arizona 1. Dennis DeConcini (D) 3. John McCain (R) Arkansas 3. Dale Bumpers (D) 2. David Pryor (D) California 1. Dianne Feinstein (D) 3. Barbara Boxer (D) Colorado 2. Hank Brown (R) 3. Ben Nighthorse Campbell (D) Connecticut 3. Christopher Dodd (D) 1. Joe Lieberman (D) Delaware 1. William V. Roth (R) 2. Joe Biden (D) Florida 3. Bob Graham (D) 1. Connie Mack (R) Georgia 2. Sam Nunn (D) 3. Paul Coverdell (R) Hawaii 3. Daniel Inouye (D) 1. Daniel Akaka (D) Idaho 2. Larry Craig (R) 3. Dirk Kempthorne (R) Illinois 2. Paul Simon (D) 3. Carol Moseley-Braun (D) Indiana 1. Richard Lugar (R) 3. Dan Coats (R) Iowa 3. Chuck Grassley (R) 2. Tom Harkin (D) Kansas 3. Bob Dole (R) 2. Nancy Landon Kassebaum (R) Kentucky 3. Wendell H. Ford (D) 2. Mitch McConnell (R) Louisiana 2. J. Bennett Johnston (D) 3. John Breaux (D) Maine 2. William S. Cohen (R) 1. George Mitchell (D) Maryland 1. Paul Sarbanes (D) 3. Barbara Mikulski (D) Massachusetts 1. Ted Kennedy (D) 2. John Kerry (D) Michigan 1. Donald W. Riegle, Jr. (D) 2. Carl Levin (D) Minnesota 1. David Durenberger (R) 2. Paul Wellstone (DFL) Mississippi 2. Thad Cochran (R) 1. Trent Lott (R) Missouri 1. John C. Danforth (R) 3. Kit Bond (R) Montana 2. Max Baucus (D) 1. Conrad Burns (R)

Nebraska 2. Jim Exon (D) 1. Bob Kerrey (D) Nevada 3. Harry Reid (D) 1. Richard Bryan (D) New Hampshire 2. Bob Smith (R) 3. Judd Gregg (R) New Jersey 2. Bill Bradley (D) 1. Frank Lautenberg (D) New Mexico 2. Pete Domenici (R) 1. Jeff Bingaman (D) New York 1. Daniel Patrick Moynihan (D) 3. Al D'Amato (R) North Carolina 2. Jesse Helms (R) 3. Lauch Faircloth (R) North Dakota 1. Kent Conrad (D) 3. Byron Dorgan (D) Ohio 3. John Glenn (D) 1. Howard Metzenbaum (D) Oklahoma 2. David Boren (D), until November 15, 1994 James Inhofe (R), from November 17, 1994 3. Don Nickles (R) Oregon 2. Mark Hatfield (R) 3. Bob Packwood (R) Pennsylvania 3. Arlen Specter (R) 1. Harris Wofford (D) Rhode Island 2. Claiborne Pell (D) 1. John H. Chafee (R) South Carolina 2. Strom Thurmond (R) 3. Ernest F. Hollings (D) South Dakota 2. Larry Pressler (R) 3. Tom Daschle (D) Tennessee 1. Jim Sasser (D) 2. Harlan Mathews (D), until December 1, 1994 Fred Thompson (R), from December 2, 1994 Texas 1. Lloyd Bentsen (D), until January 20, 1993 Bob Krueger (D), January 21, 1993 – June 14, 1993 Kay Bailey Hutchison (R), from June 14, 1993 2. Phil Gramm (R) Utah 1. Orrin Hatch (R) 3. Bob Bennett (R) Vermont 3. Patrick Leahy (D) 1. James Jeffords (R) Virginia 2. John Warner (R) 1. Charles S. Robb (D) Washington 1. Slade Gorton (R) 3. Patty Murray (D) West Virginia 1. Robert Byrd (D) 2. Jay Rockefeller (D) Wisconsin 1. Herb Kohl (D) 3. Russ Feingold (D) Wyoming 1. Malcolm Wallop (R) 2. Alan K. Simpson (R)

Senators' party membership by state (at the beginning of the Congress) Majority Leader of the Senate George J. Mitchell (D) Minority Leader of the Senate Bob Dole (R) Majority Whip of the Senate Wendell H. Ford (D) Minority Whip of the Senate Alan K. Simpson (R)

House of Representatives

Contents

• Alabama


• Alaska


• Arizona


• Arkansas


• California


• Colorado


• Connecticut


• Delaware


• Florida


• Georgia


• Hawaii


• Idaho


• Illinois


• Indiana


• Iowa


• Kansas


• Kentucky


• Louisiana


• Maine


• Maryland


• Massachusetts


• Michigan


• Minnesota


• Mississippi


• Missouri


• Montana


• Nebraska


• Nevada


• New Hampshire


• New Jersey


• New Mexico


• New York


• North Carolina


• North Dakota


• Ohio


• Oklahoma


• Oregon


• Pennsylvania


• Rhode Island


• South Carolina


• South Dakota


• Tennessee


• Texas


• Utah


• Vermont


• Virginia


• Washington


• West Virginia


• Wisconsin


• Wyoming


• Non-voting members

Alabama (4-3 Democratic) 1. Sonny Callahan (R) 2. Terry Everett (R) 3. Glen Browder (D) 4. Tom Bevill (D) 5. Robert E. Cramer (D) 6. Spencer Bachus (R) 7. Earl F. Hilliard (D) Alaska (1 Republican) At-large. Don Young (R) Arizona (3-3 split) 1. Sam Coppersmith (D) 2. Ed Pastor (D) 3. Bob Stump (R) 4. Jon Kyl (R) 5. Jim Kolbe (R) 6. Karan English (D) Arkansas (2-2 split) 1. Blanche Lincoln (D) 2. Ray Thornton (D) 3. Tim Hutchinson (R) 4. Jay Dickey (R) California (29-22 Democratic, 1 vacant) 1. Dan Hamburg (D) 2. Wally Herger (R) 3. Vic Fazio (D) 4. John T. Doolittle (R) 5. Robert T. Matsui (D) 6. Lynn C. Woolsey (D) 7. George Miller (D) 8. Nancy Pelosi (D) 9. Ronald V. Dellums (D) 10. Bill Baker (R) 11. Richard W. Pombo (R) 12. Tom Lantos (D) 13. Pete Stark (D) 14. Anna G. Eshoo (D) 15. Norman Y. Mineta (D) 16. Don Edwards (D) 17. Leon Panetta (D), until January 22, 1993 Sam Farr (D), from June 8, 1993 18. Gary A. Condit (D) 19. Richard H. Lehman (D) 20. Calvin M. Dooley (D) 21. William M. Thomas (R) 22. Michael Huffington (R) 23. Elton Gallegly (R) 24. Anthony C. Beilenson (D) 25. Howard McKeon (R) 26. Howard L. Berman (D) 27. Carlos J. Moorhead (R) 28. David Dreier (R) 29. Henry A. Waxman (D) 30. Xavier Becerra (D) 31. Matthew G. Martinez (D) 32. Julian C. Dixon (D) 33. Lucille Roybal-Allard (D) 34. Esteban Edward Torres (D) 35. Maxine Waters (D) 36. Jane Harman (D) 37. Walter R. Tucker III (D) 38. Stephen Horn (R) 39. Edward R. Royce (R) 40. Jerry Lewis (R) 41. Jay Kim (R) 42. George Brown, Jr. (D) 43. Ken Calvert (R) 44. Al McCandless (R) 45. Dana Rohrabacher (R) 46. Bob Dornan (R) 47. Christopher Cox (R) 48. Ron Packard (R) 49. Lynn Schenk (D) 50. Bob Filner (D) 51. Duke Cunningham (R) 52. Duncan Hunter (R) Colorado (4-2 Republican) 1. Patricia Schroeder (D) 2. David E. Skaggs (D) 3. Scott McInnis (R) 4. Wayne Allard (R) 5. Joel Hefley (R) 6. Dan Schaefer (R) Connecticut (3-3 split) 1. Barbara B. Kennelly (D) 2. Sam Gejdenson (D) 3. Rosa L. DeLauro (D) 4. Christopher Shays (R) 5. Gary A. Franks (R) 6. Nancy L. Johnson (R) Delaware (1 Republican) At-large. Michael N. Castle (R) Florida (13-10 Republican) 1. Earl Hutto (D) 2. Pete Peterson (D) 3. Corrine Brown (D) 4. Tillie K. Fowler (R) 5. Karen Thurman (D) 6. Cliff Stearns (R) 7. John L. Mica (R) 8. Bill McCollum (R) 9. Michael Bilirakis (R) 10. C.W. Bill Young (R) 11. Sam M. Gibbons (D) 12. Charles T. Canady (R) 13. Dan Miller (R) 14. Porter J. Goss (R) 15. Jim Bacchus (D) 16. Tom Lewis (R) 17. Carrie P. Meek (D) 18. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (R) 19. Harry A. Johnston (D) 20. Peter Deutsch (D) 21. Lincoln Diaz-Balart (R) 22. E. Clay Shaw, Jr. (R) 23. Alcee L. Hastings (D) Georgia (7-4 Democratic) 1. Jack Kingston (R) 2. Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. (D) 3. Mac Collins (R) 4. John Linder (R) 5. John Lewis (D) 6. Newt Gingrich (R) 7. George Darden (D) 8. J. Roy Rowland (D) 9. Nathan Deal (D) 10. Don Johnson (D) 11. Cynthia A. McKinney (D) Hawaii (2 Democrats) 1. Neil Abercrombie (D) 2. Patsy T. Mink (D) Idaho (1-1 split) 1. Larry LaRocco (D) 2. Michael D. Crapo (R) Illinois (12-8 Democratic) 1. Bobby Rush (D) 2. Mel Reynolds (D) 3. William O. Lipinski (D) 4. Luis V. Gutierrez (D) 5. Dan Rostenkowski (D) 6. Henry J. Hyde (R) 7. Cardiss Collins (D) 8. Philip M. Crane (R) 9. Sidney R. Yates (D) 10. John Edward Porter (R) 11. George E. Sangmeister (D) 12. Jerry F. Costello (D) 13. Harris W. Fawell (R) 14. J. Dennis Hastert (R) 15. Thomas W. Ewing (R) 16. Donald A. Manzullo (R) 17. Lane Evans (D) 18. Robert Michel (R) 19. Glenn Poshard (D) 20. Richard J. Durbin (D) Indiana (7-3 Democratic) 1. Peter J. Visclosky (D) 2. Philip R. Sharp (D) 3. Tim Roemer (D) 4. Jill L. Long (D) 5. Steve Buyer (R) 6. Dan Burton (R) 7. John T. Myers (R) 8. Frank McCloskey (D) 9. Lee H. Hamilton (D) 10. Andrew Jacobs, Jr. (D) Iowa (4-1 Republican) 1. James A. Leach (R) 2. Jim Nussle (R) 3. Jim Ross Lightfoot (R) 4. Neal Smith (D) 5. Fred Grandy (R) Kansas (2-2 Split) 1. Pat Roberts (R) 2. Jim Slattery (D) 3. Jan Meyers (R) 4. Dan Glickman (D) Kentucky (4-2 Democratic) 1. Tom Barlow (D) 2. William H. Natcher (D), until March 29, 1994 Ron Lewis (R), from May 24, 1994 3. Romano L. Mazzoli (D) 4. Jim Bunning (R) 5. Hal Rogers (R) 6. Scotty Baesler (D) Louisiana (4-3 Democratic) 1. Bob Livingston (R) 2. William J. Jefferson (D) 3. W.J. Billy Tauzin (D) 4. Cleo Fields (D) 5. Jim McCrery (R) 6. Richard H. Baker (R) 7. Jimmy Hayes (D) Maine (1-1 split) 1. Thomas Andrews (D) 2. Olympia J. Snowe (R) Maryland (4-4 split) 1. Wayne T. Gilchrest (R) 2. Helen Delich Bentley (R) 3. Benjamin L. Cardin (D) 4. Albert Russell Wynn (D) 5. Steny H. Hoyer (D) 6. Roscoe G. Bartlett (R) 7. Kweisi Mfume (D) 8. Constance A. Morella (R) Massachusetts (8-2 Democratic) 1. John W. Olver (D) 2. Richard E. Neal (D) 3. Peter I. Blute (R) 4. Barney Frank (D) 5. Martin T. Meehan (D) 6. Peter G. Torkildsen (R) 7. Edward J. Markey (D) 8. Joseph P. Kennedy II (D) 9. John Joseph Moakley (D) 10. Gerry E. Studds (D) Michigan (10-6 Democratic) 1. Bart Stupak (D) 2. Peter Hoekstra (R) 3. Paul B. Henry (R), until July 31, 1993 Vern Ehlers (R), from December 7, 1993 4. Dave Camp (R) 5. James A. Barcia (D) 6. Fred Upton (R) 7. Nick Smith (R) 8. Bob Carr (D) 9. Dale E. Kildee (D) 10. David E. Bonior (D) 11. Joe Knollenberg (R) 12. Sander M. Levin (D) 13. William D. Ford (D) 14. John Conyers, Jr. (D) 15. Barbara-Rose Collins (D) 16. John D. Dingell (D) Minnesota (6-2 Democratic) 1. Tim Penny (DFL) 2. David Minge (DFL) 3. Jim Ramstad (R) 4. Bruce F. Vento (DFL) 5. Martin Olav Sabo (DFL) 6. Rod Grams (R) 7. Collin C. Peterson (DFL) 8. James L. Oberstar (DFL) Mississippi (5 Democrats) 1. Jamie L. Whitten (D) 2. Mike Espy (D), until January 22, 1993 Bennie G. Thompson (D), from April 13, 1993 3. Gillespie V. Montgomery (D) 4. Mike Parker (D) 5. Gene Taylor (D)

Missouri (6-3 Democratic) 1. William L. Clay (D) 2. James M. Talent (R) 3. Dick Gephardt (D) 4. Ike Skelton (D) 5. Alan Wheat (D) 6. Pat Danner (D) 7. Mel Hancock (R) 8. Bill Emerson (R) 9. Harold L. Volkmer (D) Montana (1 Democrat) At-large. John Patrick Williams (D) Nebraska (2-1 Republican) 1. Doug Bereuter (R) 2. Peter Hoagland (D) 3. Bill Barrett (R) Nevada (1-1 split) 1. James Bilbray (D) 2. Barbara F. Vucanovich (R) New Hampshire (1-1 split) 1. Bill Zeliff (R) 2. Dick Swett (D) New Jersey (7-6 Democratic) 1. Rob Andrews (D) 2. Bill Hughes (D) 3. Jim Saxton (R) 4. Chris Smith (R) 5. Marge Roukema (R) 6. Frank Pallone (D) 7. Bob Franks (R) 8. Herb Klein (D) 9. Robert Torricelli (D) 10. Don Payne (D) 11. Dean Gallo (R), until November 6, 1994, vacant to end 12. Dick Zimmer (R) 13. Bob Menendez (D) New Mexico (2-1 Republican) 1. Steven H. Schiff (R) 2. Joe Skeen (R) 3. Bill Richardson (D) New York (18-13 Democratic) 1. George J. Hochbrueckner (D) 2. Rick A. Lazio (R) 3. Peter T. King (R) 4. David A. Levy (R) 5. Gary L. Ackerman (D) 6. Floyd H. Flake (D) 7. Thomas J. Manton (D) 8. Jerrold Nadler (D) 9. Charles E. Schumer (D) 10. Edolphus Towns (D) 11. Major Owens (D) 12. Nydia M. Velázquez (D) 13. Susan Molinari (R) 14. Carolyn B. Maloney (D) 15. Charles B. Rangel (D) 16. José E. Serrano (D) 17. Eliot L. Engel (D) 18. Nita M. Lowey (D) 19. Hamilton Fish, Jr. (R) 20. Benjamin A. Gilman (R) 21. Michael R. McNulty (D) 22. Gerald B.H. Solomon (R) 23. Sherwood Boehlert (R) 24. John M. McHugh (R) 25. James T. Walsh (R) 26. Maurice D. Hinchey (D) 27. Bill Paxon (R) 28. Louise McIntosh Slaughter (D) 29. John J. LaFalce (D) 30. Jack Quinn (R) 31. Amo Houghton (R) North Carolina (8-4 Democratic) 1. Eva M. Clayton (D) 2. Tim Valentine (D) 3. Martin Lancaster (D) 4. David Price (D) 5. Stephen L. Neal (D) 6. Howard Coble (R) 7. Charlie Rose (D) 8. Bill Hefner (D) 9. Alex McMillan (R) 10. Cass Ballenger (R) 11. Charles H. Taylor (R) 12. Melvin L. Watt (D) North Dakota (1 Democrat) At-large. Earl Pomeroy (D) Ohio (10-9 Democratic) 1. David S. Mann (D) 2. Bill Gradison (R), until January 31, 1993 Rob Portman (R), from May 4, 1993 3. Tony P. Hall (D) 4. Mike Oxley (R) 5. Paul Gillmor (R) 6. Ted Strickland (D) 7. Dave Hobson (R) 8. John Boehner (R) 9. Marcy Kaptur (D) 10. Martin Hoke (R) 11. Louis Stokes (D) 12. John Kasich (R) 13. Sherrod Brown (D) 14. Thomas C. Sawyer (D) 15. Deborah Pryce (R) 16. Ralph Regula (R) 17. Jim Traficant (D) 18. Douglas Applegate (D) 19. Eric Fingerhut (D) Oklahoma (4-2 Democratic) 1. James M. Inhofe (R), until November 15, 1994 Steve Largent (R), from November 29, 1994 2. Mike Synar (D) 3. William K. Brewster (D) 4. David K. McCurdy (D) 5. Ernest J. Istook, Jr. (R) 6. Glenn English (D), until January 7, 1994 Frank Lucas (R), from May 10, 1994 Oregon (4-1 Democratic) 1. Elizabeth Furse (D) 2. Bob Smith (R) 3. Ron Wyden (D) 4. Peter A. DeFazio (D) 5. Mike Kopetski (D) Pennsylvania (11-10 Democratic) 1. Thomas M. Foglietta (D) 2. Lucien E. Blackwell (D) 3. Robert A. Borski (D) 4. Ron Klink (D) 5. William F. Clinger (R) 6. Tim Holden (D) 7. Curt Weldon (R) 8. James C. Greenwood (R) 9. Bud Shuster (R) 10. Joseph M. McDade (R) 11. Paul E. Kanjorski (D) 12. John P. Murtha (D) 13. Marjorie Margolies-Mezvinsky (D) 14. William J. Coyne (D) 15. Paul McHale (D) 16. Robert Smith Walker (R) 17. George W. Gekas (R) 18. Rick Santorum (R) 19. William F. Goodling (R) 20. Austin J. Murphy (D) 21. Tom Ridge (R) Rhode Island (1-1 split) 1. Ronald Machtley (R) 2. Jack Reed (D) South Carolina (3-3 split) 1. Arthur Ravenel, Jr. (R) 2. Floyd Spence (R) 3. Butler Derrick (D) 4. Bob Inglis (R) 5. John M. Spratt, Jr. (D) 6. James E. Clyburn (D) South Dakota (1 Democrat) At-large. Tim Johnson (D) Tennessee (6-3 Democratic) 1. James H. Quillen (R) 2. John J. Duncan, Jr. (R) 3. Marilyn Lloyd (D) 4. Jim Cooper (D) 5. Bob Clement (D) 6. Bart Gordon (D) 7. Don Sundquist (R) 8. John S. Tanner (D) 9. Harold E. Ford, Sr. (D) Texas (21-9 Democratic) 1. Jim Chapman (D) 2. Charles Wilson (D) 3. Sam Johnson (R) 4. Ralph M. Hall (D) 5. John Wiley Bryant (D) 6. Joe Barton (R) 7. William Reynolds Archer, Jr. (R) 8. Jack Fields (R) 9. Jack Brooks (D) 10. J. J. Pickle (D) 11. Chet Edwards (D) 12. Pete Geren (D) 13. Bill Sarpalius (D) 14. Greg Laughlin (D) 15. Kika de la Garza (D) 16. Ronald D. Coleman (D) 17. Charles W. Stenholm (D) 18. Craig Washington (D) 19. Larry Combest (R) 20. Henry B. Gonzalez (D) 21. Lamar S. Smith (R) 22. Tom DeLay (R) 23. Henry Bonilla (R) 24. Martin Frost (D) 25. Michael A. Andrews (D) 26. Richard K. Armey (R) 27. Solomon P. Ortiz (D) 28. Frank Tejeda (D) 29. Gene Green (D) 30. Eddie Bernice Johnson (D) Utah (2-1 Democratic) 1. James V. Hansen (R) 2. Karen Shepherd (D) 3. Bill Orton (D) Vermont (1 Independent, caucusing with the Democrats) At-large. Bernard Sanders (I) Virginia (7-4 Democratic) 1. Herbert H. Bateman (R) 2. Owen B. Pickett (D) 3. Robert C. Scott (D) 4. Norman Sisisky (D) 5. Lewis F. Payne, Jr. (D) 6. Bob Goodlatte (R) 7. Thomas J. Bliley, Jr. (R) 8. James P. Moran (D) 9. Rick Boucher (D) 10. Frank R. Wolf (R) 11. Leslie L. Byrne (D) Washington (8-1 Democratic) 1. Maria Cantwell (D) 2. Al Swift (D) 3. Jolene Unsoeld (D) 4. Jay Inslee (D) 5. Thomas S. Foley (D) 6. Norman D. Dicks (D) 7. Jim McDermott (D) 8. Jennifer Dunn (R) 9. Mike Kreidler (D) West Virginia (3 Democrats) 1. Alan B. Mollohan (D) 2. Bob Wise (D) 3. Nick J. Rahall II (D) Wisconsin (5-4 Republican) 1. Les Aspin (D), until January 20, 1993 Peter W. Barca (D), from May 4, 1993 2. Scott L. Klug (R) 3. Steve Gunderson (R) 4. Gerald D. Kleczka (D) 5. Tom Barrett (D) 6. Thomas E. Petri (R) 7. David R. Obey (D) 8. Toby Roth (R) 9. F. James Sensenbrenner, Jr. (R) Wyoming (1 Democrat) At-large. Craig Thomas (R) Non-voting members (5 Democrats) American Samoa. Eni F.H. Faleomavaega (D) District of Columbia. Eleanor Holmes Norton (D) Guam. Robert A. Underwood (D) Puerto Rico. Carlos Romero Barceló (Resident Commissioner) (D) Virgin Islands. Ron de Lugo (D)

Majority Leader of the House Dick Gephardt (D) Minority Leader of the House Robert H. Michel (R) Majority Whip of the House David E. Bonior (D) Minority Whip of the House Newt Gingrich (R)

Changes in membership

Senate

See also: List of special elections to the United States Senate

State (class)	Vacator	Reason for change	Successor	Date of successor's formal installation
Texas (1)	Lloyd Bentsen (D)	Resigned January 20, 1993, to become United States Secretary of the Treasury. His successor was appointed.	Bob Krueger (D)	January 21, 1993
Texas (1)	Bob Krueger (D)	Interim appointee lost special election June 6, 1993. His successor was elected to finish the term.	Kay Bailey Hutchison (R)	June 14, 1993
Alabama (3)	Richard Shelby (D)	Changed party November 9, 1994	Richard Shelby (R)	November 9, 1994
Oklahoma (2)	David L. Boren (D)	Resigned November 15, 1994, to become President of the University of Oklahoma. His successor was elected in a special election to finish the term.	Jim Inhofe (R)	November 17, 1994
Tennessee (2)	Harlan Mathews (D)	Interim appointee did not seek election. His successor was elected in a special election November 8, 1994, to finish the term.	Fred Thompson (R)	December 2, 1994

House of Representatives

See also: List of special elections to the United States House of Representatives

District	Vacator	Reason for change	Successor	Date of successor's formal installation
Wisconsin's 1st	Les Aspin (D)	Resigned to January 20, 1993, become United States Secretary of Defense	Peter W. Barca (D)	May 4, 1993
Mississippi's 2nd	Mike Espy (D)	Resigned January 22, 1993, to become United States Secretary of Agriculture	Bennie Thompson (D)	April 13, 1993
California's 17th	Leon Panetta (D)	Resigned January 23, 1993, to become Director of the Office of Management and Budget	Sam Farr (D)	June 8, 1993
Ohio 2nd	Bill Gradison (R)	Resigned January 31, 1993, to become president of the Health Insurance Association of America	Rob Portman (R)	May 4, 1993
Michigan 3rd	Paul B. Henry (R)	Died July 31, 1993	Vern Ehlers (R)	December 7, 1993
Oklahoma's 6th	Glenn English (D)	Resigned January 7, 1994, to become CEO of the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association	Frank Lucas (R)	May 10, 1994
Kentucky's 2nd	William H. Natcher (D)	Died March 29, 1994	Ron Lewis (R)	May 24, 1994
New Jersey 11th	Dean Gallo (R)	Died November 6, 1994	Vacant for remainder of term
Oklahoma's 1st	Jim Inhofe (R)	Resigned November 15, 1994, when elected to the U.S. Senate	Steve Largent (R)	November 29, 1994

Committees

Lists of committees and their party leaders, for members (House and Senate) of the committees and their assignments, go into the Official Congressional Directory at the bottom of the article and click on the link (1 link), in the directory after the pages of terms of service, you will see the committees of the Senate, House (Standing with Subcommittees, Select and Special) and Joint and after the committee pages, you will see the House/Senate committee assignments in the directory, on the committees section of the House and Senate in the Official Congressional Directory, the committee's members on the first row on the left side shows the chairman of the committee and on the right side shows the ranking member of the committee.

Senate

• 
  Aging (Special) (David Pryor, Chair; , Ranking Member)


• 
  Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry (Patrick Leahy, Chair; Richard Lugar, Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Agricultural Credit (Kent Conrad, Chair; Chuck Grassley, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Agricultural Production and Stabilization of Prices (David Pryor, Chair; Jesse Helms, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Agricultural Research, Conservation, Forestry and General Legislation (Tom Daschle, Chair; Larry E. Craig, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Domestic and Foreign Marketing and Product Promotion (David L. Boren, Chair; Thad Cochran, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Nutrition and Investigations (Tom Harkin, Chair; Mitch McConnell, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Rural Development and Rural Electrification (Howell Heflin, Chair; Paul Coverdell, Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Appropriations (Robert C. Byrd, Chair; Mark O. Hatfield, Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Agriculture, Rural Development and Related Agencies (Dale Bumpers, Chair; Thad Cochran, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Commerce, Justice, State and Judiciary (Ernest F. Hollings, Chair; Pete Domenici, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Defense (Daniel K. Inouye, Chair; Ted Stevens, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    District of Columbia (Herb Kohl, Chair; Conrad Burns, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Energy and Water Development (J. Bennett Johnston, Chair; Mark O. Hatfield, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Foreign Operations (Patrick Leahy, Chair; Mitch McConnell, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Interior and Related Agencies (Robert C. Byrd, Chair; Don Nickles, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Labor, Health, Human Services and Education (Tom Harkin, Chair; Arlen Specter, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Legislative Branch (Harry Reid, Chair; Connie Mack, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Military Construction (Jim Sasser, Chair; Slade Gorton, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Transportation and Related Agencies (Frank R. Lautenberg, Chair; Al D'Amato, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Treasury, Postal Service and General Government (Dennis DeConcini, Chair; Chris Dodd, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    VA-HUD-Independent Agencies (Barbara A. Mikulski, Chair; Phil Gramm, Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Armed Services (Sam Nunn, Chair; Strom Thurmond, Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Nuclear Deterrence, Arms Control and Defense Intelligence (J. James Exon, Chair; Trent Lott, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Coalition Defense and Reinforcing Forces (Carl Levin, Chair; John Warner, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Regional Defense and Contingency Forces (Edward Kennedy, Chair; William S. Cohen, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Defense Technology, Acquisition and Industrial Base (Jeff Bingaman, Chair; Robert C. Smith, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Military Readiness (John Glenn, Chair; John McCain, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Force Requirements and Personnel (Richard C. Shelby, Chair; Dan Coats, Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs (Donald W. Riegle, Jr., Chair; Al D'Amato, Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Housing and Urban Affairs (Paul Sarbanes, Chair; Kit Bond, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    International Finance and Monetary Policy (Jim Sasser, Chair; Connie Mack, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Securities (Chris Dodd, Chair; Phil Gramm, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Economic Stabilization and Rural Development (Richard Shelby, Chair; Lauch Faircloth, Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Budget (Jim Sasser, Chair; Pete Domenici, Ranking Member)


• 
  Commerce, Science and Transportation (Ernest F. Hollings, Chair; John Danforth, Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Aviation (Wendell H. Ford, Chair; Larry Pressler, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Communications (Daniel K. Inouye, Chair; Bob Packwood, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Consumer (Richard H. Bryan, Chair; Slade Gorton, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Foreign Commerce and Tourism (John F. Kerry, Chair; Bob Packwood, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Merchant Marine (John Breaux, Chair; Trent Lott, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Science, Technology and Space (John D. Rockefeller IV, Chair; Conrad Burns, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Surface Transportation (J. James Exon, Chair; John McCain, Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    National Ocean Policy Study (Ernest Hollings, Chair; Ted Stevens, Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Energy and Natural Resources (J. Bennett Johnston, Chair; Malcolm Wallop, Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Energy Research and Development (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
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    Mineral Resources Development and Production (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
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    Public Lands, National Parks and Forests (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
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    Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency and Competitiveness (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Water and Power (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Environment and Public Works (Max Baucus, Chair; John H. Chafee, Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Water Resources, Transportation, Public Buildings and Economic Development (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
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    Superfund, Recycling and Solid Waste Management (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Toxic Substances, Research and Development (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Clean Water, Fisheries and Wildlife (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • Clean Air and Nuclear Regulation
  
  
  
  


• 
  Ethics (Select) (Richard Bryan, Chair; , Ranking Member)


• 
  Finance (Daniel Moynihan, Chair; Bob Packwood, Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Deficits, Debt Management and Long-Term Economic Growth (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Energy and Agricultural Taxation (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Health for Families and the Uninsured (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    International Trade (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Medicare and Long Term Care (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
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    Private Retirement Plans and Oversight of the Internal Revenue Service (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
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    Social Security and Family Policy (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Taxation (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Foreign Relations (Claiborne Pell, Chair; Jesse Helms, Ranking Member)
  
  
  
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    Federal Services, Post Office and Civil Service (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    International Economic Policy, Trade, Oceans and Environment (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Western Hemisphere and Peace Corps Affairs (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Terrorism, Narcotics and International Communications (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    African Affairs (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    East Asian and Pacific Affairs (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Governmental Affairs (John Glenn, Chair; Bill Roth, Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Federal Services, Post Office and Civil Service (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    General Services, Federalism and the District of Columbia (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Oversight of Government Management (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Regulation and Government Information (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Indian Affairs (Daniel K. Inouye, Chair; John McCain, Ranking Member)


• 
  Judiciary (Joe Biden, Chair; Orrin Hatch, Ranking Member)
  
  
  
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    Antitrust, Monopolies and Business Rights (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Constitution (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Courts and Administration Practice (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Immigration and Refugee Affairs (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Juvenile Justice (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Patents, Copyrights and Trademarks (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Technology and the Law (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Intelligence (Select) (Dennis DeConcini, Chair; , Ranking Member)


• 
  Labor and Human Resources (Edward M. Kennedy, Chair; Nancy Landon Kassebaum, Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Labor (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Education, Arts and Humanities (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Employment and Productivity (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Disability Policy (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Children, Family, Drugs and Alcoholism (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Aging (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Rules and Administration (Wendell H. Ford, Chair; Ted Stevens, Ranking Member)


• 
  Small Business (Dale Bumpers, Chair; Larry Pressler, Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Competitiveness, Capital Formation and Economic Opportunity (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Export Expansion and Agricultural Development (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Government Contracting and Paperwork Reduction (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Innovation, Technology and Productivity (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Rural Economy and Family Farming (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Urban and Minority-Owned Business Development (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Veterans' Affairs (John D. Rockefeller IV, Chair; Frank H. Murkowski, Ranking Member)

House of Representatives

• 
  Agriculture (Kika de la Garza, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    General Farm Commodities (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Livestock (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Specialty Crops and Natural Resources (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Department Operations and Nutrition (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Environment, Credit and Rural Development (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Foreign Agriculture and Hunger (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Appropriations (William Huston Natcher, then Dave Obey, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Commerce, Justice, State and the Judiciary (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Defense (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    District of Columbia (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Energy and Water Development (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Foreign Operations, Export Financing and Related Programs (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Interior (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Labor, Health, Human Services, Education and Related Agencies (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Legislative (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Military Construction (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Agriculture, Rural Development and Related Agencies (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Transportation (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Treasury, Postal Service and General Government (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • VA, HUD and Independent Agencies
  
  
  
  


• 
  Armed Services (Ron Dellums, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Military Acquisition (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Research and Development (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Readiness (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Military Forces and Personnel (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Military Installations and Facilities (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Military Personnel and Compensation (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Oversight and Investigations (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs (Henry B. Gonzalez, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Housing and Community Development (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Financial Institutions Supervision, Regulation and Deposit Insurance (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    International Development, Finance, Trade and Monetary Policy (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Economic Growth and Credit Formation (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Consumer Credit and Insurance (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    General Oversight, Investigations and the Resolution of Failed Financial Institutions (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Budget (Martin Olav Sabo, Chair; , Ranking Member)


• 
  District of Columbia (Pete Stark, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Fiscal Affairs and Health (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Government Operations and Metropolitan Affairs (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Judiciary and Education (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Education and Labor (William D. Ford, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Postsecondary Education (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Health and Safety (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Labor Standards, Occupational Health and Safety (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Elementary, Secondary and Vocational Education (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Labor-Management Relations (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Human Resources (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Select Education and Rights (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Energy and Commerce (John Dingell, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Oversight and Investigations (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Health and the Environment (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Energy and Power (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Telecommunications and Finance (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Transportation and Hazardous Materials (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Commerce, Transportation and Competitiveness (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Foreign Affairs (Lee H. Hamilton, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Europe and the Middle East (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Economic Policy, Trade and Environment (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    International Security, International Organizations and Human Rights (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Western Hemisphere Affairs (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    International Operations (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Asia and the Pacific (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Africa (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Government Operations (John Conyers, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Elections (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Libraries and Memorials (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Office Systems (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Accounts (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Personnel and Police (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Administrative Oversight (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  House Administration (Charlie Rose, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Elections (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Libraries and Memorials (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Office Systems (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Accounts (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Personnel and Police (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Administrative Oversight (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Interior and Insular Affairs (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Economic and Commercial Law (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Civil and Constitutional Rights (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    International Law, Immigration and Refugees (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Intellectual Property and Judicial Administration (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Crime and Criminal Justice (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Administrative Law and Governmental Relations (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Judiciary (Jack Brooks, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Elections (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Libraries and Memorials (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Office Systems (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Accounts (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Personnel and Police (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Administrative Oversight (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Merchant Marine and Fisheries (Gerry Studds, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Merchant Marine (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Environment and Natural Resources (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Fisheries Management (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Oceanography, Gulf of Mexico and the Outer Continental Shelf (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Coast Guard and Navigation (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Administrative Law and Governmental Relations (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Natural Resources (George Miller, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Oversight and Investigations (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Native American Affairs (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    National Parks, Forests and Public Lands (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Insular and International Affairs (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Energy and Mineral Resources (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Post Office and Civil Service (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Oversight and Investigations (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Civil Affairs (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Census, Statistics and Portal Personnel (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Compensation and Employee Benefits (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Postal Operations and Services (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Public Works and Transportation (Norman Mineta, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Aviation (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Economic Development (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Investigations and Oversight (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Public Buildings and Grounds (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Surface Transportation (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Rules (Joe Moakley, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Rules of the House (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Legislative Process (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Science, Space and Technology (George Brown Jr., Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Energy (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Space (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Technology, Environment and Aviation (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Science (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Investigations and Oversight (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Small Business (John J. LaFalce, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    SBA Legislation and the General Economy (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Regulation, Business Opportunities and Technology (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Procurement, Taxation and Tourism (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Minority Enterprise, Finance and Urban Development (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Rural Enterprises, Exports and the Environment (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Standards of Official Conduct (Jim McDermott, Chair; , Ranking Member)


• 
  Veterans' Affairs (Gillespie V. Montgomery, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Education, Training and Employment (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Compensation, Pension and Insurance (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Oversight and Investigations (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Hospitals and Health Care (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Housing and Memorial Affairs (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Ways and Means (Dan Rostenkowski, Chair, Sam Gibbons, acting; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  • 
    Trade (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Oversight (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Select Revenue Measures (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Health (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Social Security (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  • 
    Human Resources (, Chair; , Ranking Member)
  
  
  
  


• Whole

Joint committees

• 
  Economic (Dave Obey, Chair; Paul Sarbanes, Vice Chair)


• 
  Taxation (Dan Rostenkowski, Chair; Daniel P. Moynihan, Vice Chair)


• 
  Library (Charlie Rose, Chair; Claiborne Pell, Vice Chair)


• 
  Organization of Congress (David L. Boren, Co-Chair; Lee H. Hamilton, Co-Chair)


• 
  Printing (Wendell Ford, Chair; Charlie Rose, Vice Chair)

Employees and legislative agency directors

Legislative branch agency directors

• 
  Architect of the Capitol: George M. White
  


• 
  Attending Physician of the United States Congress: Robert Krasner (until 1994), John F. Eisold (starting 1994)


• 
  Comptroller General of the United States: Charles A. Bowsher
  


• Director of the Congressional Budget Office: Robert D. Reischauer
  


• 
  Librarian of Congress: James H. Billington
  


• 
  Public Printer of the United States: Robert Houk (until 1993), Michael F. DiMario (starting 1993)

Senate

• 
  Chaplain: Richard C. Halverson
  


• 
  Historian: Richard A. Baker
  


• 
  Parliamentarian: Alan Frumin
  


• 
  Secretary: Walter J. Stewart
  


• 
  Secretary for the Majority: C. Abbott Saffold
  


• 
  Secretary for the Minority: Howard O. Green, Jr.
  


• 
  Sergeant at Arms: Martha S. Pope (until April 14, 1994), Robert L. Benoit (starting April 15, 1994)

House of Representatives

• 
  Chaplain: James David Ford
  


• 
  Clerk: Donnald K. Anderson
  


• 
  Doorkeeper: James T. Molloy
  


• 
  Historian: Ray Smock
  


• 
  Reading Clerks:
  
  
  
  • 
    Meg Goetz (D)
  
  
  • 
    Bob Berry along with Paul Hays (R)
  
  
  
  


• 
  Parliamentarian: William H. Brown
  


• 
  Sergeant at Arms: Werner W. Brandt
  


• 
  Inspector General:

See also

• 
  United States elections, 1992 (elections leading to this Congress)
  
  
  
  • United States presidential election, 1992
  
  
  • United States Senate elections, 1992
  
  
  • United States House of Representatives elections, 1992
  
  
  
  


• 
  United States elections, 1994 (elections during this Congress, leading to the next Congress)
  
  
  
  • United States Senate elections, 1994
  
  
  • United States House of Representatives elections, 1994
  
  
  
  

External links

• Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress


• U.S. House of Representatives: Congressional History


• U.S. Senate: Statistics and Lists


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  "Videos of Senate Sessions for the 103rd Congress from www.C-SPAN.org".
  


• 
  "Videos of Committees from the House and Senate for the 103rd Congress from www.C-SPAN.org".
  


• 
  House of Representatives Session Calendar for the 103rd Congress (PDF).
  


• 
  Congressional Pictorial Directory for the 103rd Congress.
  


• 
  Official Congressional Directory for the 103rd Congress.
  

v t e United States Congresses (and year convened)

1 (1789) 2 (1791) 3 (1793) 4 (1795) 5 (1797) 6 (1799) 7 (1801) 8 (1803) 9 (1805) 10 (1807) 11 (1809) 12 (1811) 13 (1813) 14 (1815) 15 (1817) 16 (1819) 17 (1821) 18 (1823) 19 (1825) 20 (1827) 21 (1829) 22 (1831) 23 (1833) 24 (1835) 25 (1837) 26 (1839) 27 (1841) 28 (1843) 29 (1845) 30 (1847) 31 (1849) 32 (1851) 33 (1853) 34 (1855) 35 (1857) 36 (1859) 37 (1861) 38 (1863) 39 (1865) 40 (1867) 41 (1869) 42 (1871) 43 (1873) 44 (1875) 45 (1877) 46 (1879) 47 (1881) 48 (1883) 49 (1885) 50 (1887) 51 (1889) 52 (1891) 53 (1893) 54 (1895) 55 (1897) 56 (1899) 57 (1901) 58 (1903) 59 (1905) 60 (1907) 61 (1909) 62 (1911) 63 (1913) 64 (1915) 65 (1917) 66 (1919) 67 (1921) 68 (1923) 69 (1925) 70 (1927) 71 (1929) 72 (1931) 73 (1933) 74 (1935) 75 (1937) 76 (1939) 77 (1941) 78 (1943) 79 (1945) 80 (1947) 81 (1949) 82 (1951) 83 (1953) 84 (1955) 85 (1957) 86 (1959) 87 (1961) 88 (1963) 89 (1965) 90 (1967) 91 (1969) 92 (1971) 93 (1973) 94 (1975) 95 (1977) 96 (1979) 97 (1981) 98 (1983) 99 (1985) 100 (1987) 101 (1989) 102 (1991) 103 (1993) 104 (1995) 105 (1997) 106 (1999) 107 (2001) 108 (2003) 109 (2005) 110 (2007) 111 (2009) 112 (2011) 113 (2013) 114 (2015) 115 (2017) 116 (2019) 117 (2021)

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