哀鸽属







Ambox wikify.svg
 本条目部分链接不符合格式手冊規範。跨語言链接及章節標題等處的链接可能需要清理。（2015年12月11日）
請協助改善此條目。參見WP:LINKSTYLE、WP:MOSIW以了解細節。突出显示跨语言链接可以便于检查。

































哀鸽属

Zenaida macroura1.jpg

哀鸽 Zenaida macroura

科学分类 编辑
界：
动物界 Animalia
门：
脊索动物门 Chordata
纲：
鸟纲 Aves
目：
鸽形目 Columbiformes
科：
鸠鸽科 Columbidae
属：
哀鸽属 Zenaida
Bonaparte, 1838
种

参见内文




哀鸽属（学名：Zenaida）由为数不多的7种美洲鸽组成，如下：




  • 白翅哀鸽，Zenaida asiatica


  • 南美哀鸽，Zenaida meloda


  • 鸣哀鸽，Zenaida aurita


  • 加岛哀鸽，Zenaida galapagoensis


  • 斑颊哀鸽， Zenaida auriculata


  • 哀鸽，Zenaida macroura


  • 索哥羅鳩，Zenaida graysoni（野外滅絕）


DNA序列分析（Johnson & Clayton，2000年[1]）已确认白翅哀鸽和南美哀鸽最为独特，因此二者应被视为优良物种。其他物种间的关系也是明确的，而不太清楚的是，加岛哀鸽是否与鸣哀鸽的亲缘最接近（暂时用形态学的观点来说明），或是与斑颊哀鸽和哀鸽的亲缘最接近（如DNA序列所表明，不过可靠性很低，大且算是生物地理学解释）。


哀鸽属的学名Zenaida是为了纪念塞奈达·莱提西娅·朱莉·波拿巴（英语：Zénaïde Laetitia Julie Bonaparte），法国鸟类学家夏尔·吕西安·波拿巴的妻子。



參考資料





  1. ^ （英文）Kevin P. Johnson; Dale H. Clayton. 《A Molecular Phylogeny of the Dove Genus Zenaida: Mitochondrial and Nuclear DNA sequences》 (PDF). 《The Condor》杂志. 2000, 总第102期 (第4期): 第864－870页.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助)









Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Information security

Image
This article is part of a series on Information security Related security categories Internet security Cyberwarfare Computer security Mobile security Network security Threats Computer crime Vulnerability Eavesdropping Malware Spyware Ransomware Trojans Viruses Worms Rootkits Bootkits Keyloggers Screen scrapers Exploits Backdoors Logic bombs Payloads Denial of service Defenses Computer access control Application security Antivirus software Secure coding Secure by default Secure by design Secure operating systems Authentication Multi-factor authentication Authorization Data-centric security Encryption Firewall Intrusion detection system Mobile secure gateway Runtime application self-protection (RASP) v t e Information security , sometimes shortened to InfoSec , is the practice of preventing unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, inspection, recording or destruction of information. Th...
Read more

Volkswagen Group MQB platform

Image
The Volkswagen Group MQB platform is the company's strategy for shared modular design construction of its transverse, front-engine, front-wheel-drive layout (optional front-engine, four-wheel-drive layout) automobiles. Volkswagen spent roughly $60bn [1] developing this new platform and the cars employing it. The platform underpins a wide range of cars from the supermini class to the mid size SUV class. MQB allows Volkswagen to assemble any of its cars based on this platform across all of its MQB ready factories. This allows the Volkswagen group flexibility to shift production as needed between its different factories. Beginning in 2012, Volkswagen Group marketed the strategy under the code name MQB , which stands for Modularer Querbaukasten , translating from German to "Modular Transversal Toolkit" or "Modular Transverse Matrix". [2] [3] MQB is one strategy within VW's overall MB (Modularer Baukasten or modular matrix) program which also includes th...
Read more

Daniel Guggenheim

Image
Daniel Guggenheim 1925 photo Born ( 1856-07-09 ) July 9, 1856 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Died September 28, 1930 (1930-09-28) (aged 74) Port Washington, New York Alma mater Peirce College Known for Battle for control of ASARCO Daniel Guggenheim Medal Spouse(s) Florence Shloss Children Meyer Robert Guggenheim Harry Guggenheim Gladys Eleanor Guggenheim Parent(s) Meyer Guggenheim Barbara Guggenheim Daniel Guggenheim, 1910 Daniel Guggenheim (July 9, 1856 – September 28, 1930) was an American mining magnate and philanthropist, and a son of Meyer and Barbara Guggenheim. Contents 1 Biography 2 Personal life 2.1 Aviation 2.2 Alaska 3 See also 4 References 5 Further reading 6 External links Biography Born and raised in Philadelphia, Daniel Guggenheim was sent to Switzerland as a young man to study the Swiss lace and embroidery business, and to serve as a buyer for his father's import firm. The...
Read more